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3
.gitignore
vendored
3
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -70,3 +70,6 @@ id_rsa_*
|
||||
|
||||
# python things
|
||||
__pycache__
|
||||
|
||||
# prerequisites for updating ChibiOS
|
||||
/util/fmpp*
|
||||
|
4
.gitmodules
vendored
4
.gitmodules
vendored
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
|
||||
[submodule "lib/chibios"]
|
||||
path = lib/chibios
|
||||
url = https://github.com/qmk/ChibiOS
|
||||
branch = master
|
||||
[submodule "lib/chibios-contrib"]
|
||||
path = lib/chibios-contrib
|
||||
url = https://github.com/qmk/ChibiOS-Contrib
|
||||
branch = k-type-fix
|
||||
branch = master
|
||||
[submodule "lib/ugfx"]
|
||||
path = lib/ugfx
|
||||
url = https://github.com/qmk/uGFX
|
||||
branch = master
|
||||
[submodule "lib/googletest"]
|
||||
path = lib/googletest
|
||||
url = https://github.com/google/googletest
|
||||
|
3
.vscode/settings.json
vendored
3
.vscode/settings.json
vendored
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
|
||||
// Configure glob patterns for excluding files and folders.
|
||||
"files.exclude": {
|
||||
"**/.build": true,
|
||||
"**/*.hex": true
|
||||
"**/*.hex": true,
|
||||
"**/*.bin": true
|
||||
},
|
||||
"files.associations": {
|
||||
"*.h": "c",
|
||||
|
6
Makefile
6
Makefile
@@ -623,13 +623,19 @@ endif
|
||||
# Generate the version.h file
|
||||
ifndef SKIP_GIT
|
||||
GIT_VERSION := $(shell git describe --abbrev=6 --dirty --always --tags 2>/dev/null || date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S")
|
||||
CHIBIOS_VERSION := $(shell cd lib/chibios && git describe --abbrev=6 --dirty --always --tags 2>/dev/null || date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S")
|
||||
CHIBIOS_CONTRIB_VERSION := $(shell cd lib/chibios-contrib && git describe --abbrev=6 --dirty --always --tags 2>/dev/null || date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S")
|
||||
else
|
||||
GIT_VERSION := NA
|
||||
CHIBIOS_VERSION := NA
|
||||
CHIBIOS_CONTRIB_VERSION := NA
|
||||
endif
|
||||
ifndef SKIP_VERSION
|
||||
BUILD_DATE := $(shell date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S")
|
||||
$(shell echo '#define QMK_VERSION "$(GIT_VERSION)"' > $(ROOT_DIR)/quantum/version.h)
|
||||
$(shell echo '#define QMK_BUILDDATE "$(BUILD_DATE)"' >> $(ROOT_DIR)/quantum/version.h)
|
||||
$(shell echo '#define CHIBIOS_VERSION "$(CHIBIOS_VERSION)"' >> $(ROOT_DIR)/quantum/version.h)
|
||||
$(shell echo '#define CHIBIOS_CONTRIB_VERSION "$(CHIBIOS_CONTRIB_VERSION)"' >> $(ROOT_DIR)/quantum/version.h)
|
||||
else
|
||||
BUILD_DATE := NA
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
@@ -23,4 +23,4 @@ endif
|
||||
|
||||
# Generate the keymap.c
|
||||
$(KEYBOARD_OUTPUT)/src/keymap.c: $(KEYMAP_JSON)
|
||||
bin/qmk json-keymap --quiet --output $(KEYMAP_C) $(KEYMAP_JSON)
|
||||
bin/qmk json2c --quiet --output $(KEYMAP_C) $(KEYMAP_JSON)
|
||||
|
@@ -141,6 +141,10 @@ else
|
||||
SRC += $(PLATFORM_COMMON_DIR)/flash_stm32.c
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DEEPROM_EMU_STM32F072xB
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DSTM32_EEPROM_ENABLE
|
||||
else ifneq ($(filter $(MCU_SERIES),STM32L0xx STM32L1xx),)
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DEEPROM_DRIVER
|
||||
COMMON_VPATH += $(DRIVER_PATH)/eeprom
|
||||
SRC += eeprom_driver.c eeprom_stm32_L0_L1.c
|
||||
else
|
||||
# This will effectively work the same as "transient" if not supported by the chip
|
||||
SRC += $(PLATFORM_COMMON_DIR)/eeprom_teensy.c
|
||||
@@ -159,7 +163,6 @@ ifeq ($(strip $(RGBLIGHT_ENABLE)), yes)
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/color.c
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/rgblight.c
|
||||
CIE1931_CURVE := yes
|
||||
LED_BREATHING_TABLE := yes
|
||||
RGB_KEYCODES_ENABLE := yes
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(RGBLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER)), yes)
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DRGBLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
|
||||
@@ -304,17 +307,21 @@ ifeq ($(strip $(BACKLIGHT_ENABLE)), yes)
|
||||
|
||||
COMMON_VPATH += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight.c
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/process_keycode/process_backlight.c
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DBACKLIGHT_ENABLE
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(BACKLIGHT_DRIVER)), custom)
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DBACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
|
||||
else ifeq ($(strip $(BACKLIGHT_DRIVER)), software)
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_soft.c
|
||||
else
|
||||
ifeq ($(PLATFORM),AVR)
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_avr.c
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_driver_common.c
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(BACKLIGHT_DRIVER)), pwm)
|
||||
ifeq ($(PLATFORM),AVR)
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_avr.c
|
||||
else
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_arm.c
|
||||
endif
|
||||
else
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_arm.c
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/backlight/backlight_$(strip $(BACKLIGHT_DRIVER)).c
|
||||
endif
|
||||
endif
|
||||
endif
|
||||
@@ -350,11 +357,6 @@ ifeq ($(strip $(CIE1931_CURVE)), yes)
|
||||
LED_TABLES := yes
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(LED_BREATHING_TABLE)), yes)
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DUSE_LED_BREATHING_TABLE
|
||||
LED_TABLES := yes
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(LED_TABLES)), yes)
|
||||
SRC += $(QUANTUM_DIR)/led_tables.c
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
75
docs/ChangeLog/20200229.md
Normal file
75
docs/ChangeLog/20200229.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
# QMK Breaking Change - 2020 Feb 29 Changelog
|
||||
|
||||
Four times a year QMK runs a process for merging Breaking Changes. A Breaking Change is any change which modifies how QMK behaves in a way that is incompatible or potentially dangerous. We limit these changes to 4 times per year so that users can have confidence that updating their QMK tree will not break their keymaps.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Update ChibiOS/ChibiOS-Contrib/uGFX submodules
|
||||
|
||||
* General Notes
|
||||
* A `make git-submodule` may be required after pulling the latest QMK firmware code to update affected submodules to the upgraded revisions
|
||||
* Enabling link-time-optimization (`LINK_TIME_OPTIMIZATION_ENABLE = yes`) should work on a lot more boards
|
||||
* Upgrade to ChibiOS ver19.1.3
|
||||
* This will allow QMK to update to upstream ChibiOS a lot easier -- the old version was ~2 years out of date. Automated update scripts have been made available to simplify future upgrades.
|
||||
* Includes improved MCU support and bugfixes
|
||||
* ChibiOS revision is now included in Command output
|
||||
* Timers should now be more accurate
|
||||
* Upgrade to newer ChibiOS-Contrib
|
||||
* Also includes improved MCU support and bugfixes
|
||||
* ChibiOS-Contrib revision is now included in Command output
|
||||
* Upgrade to newer uGFX
|
||||
* Required in order to support updated ChibiOS
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Fix ChibiOS timer overflow for 16-bit SysTick devices
|
||||
|
||||
* On 16-bit SysTick devices, the timer subsystem in QMK was incorrectly dealing with overflow.
|
||||
* When running at a 100000 SysTick frequency (possible on 16-bit devices, but uncommon), this overflow would occur after 0.65 seconds.
|
||||
* Timers are now correctly handling this overflow case and timing should now be correct on ChibiOS/ARM.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Update LUFA submodule
|
||||
|
||||
* Updates the LUFA submodule to include updates from upstream (abcminiuser/lufa)
|
||||
* Includes some cleanup for QMK DFU generation
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Encoder flip
|
||||
|
||||
* Flips the encoder direction so that `clockwise == true` is for actually turning the knob clockwise
|
||||
* Adds `ENCODER_DIRECTION_FLIP` define, so that reversing the expected dirction is simple for users.
|
||||
* Cleans up documentation page for encoders
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Adding support for `BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE` for hardware PWM backlight
|
||||
|
||||
* Previously, the define only affected software PWM, and hardware PWM always assumed an N-channel MOSFET.
|
||||
* The hardware PWM backlight setup has been updated to respect this option.
|
||||
* The default "on" state has been changed to `1` - **this impacts all keyboards using software PWM backlight that do not define it explicitly**. If your keyboard's backlight is acting strange, it may have a P-channel MOSFET, and will need to have `#define BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE 0` added to the keyboard-level `config.h`. Please see the PR for more detailed information.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Migrating `ACTION_LAYER_TAP_KEY()` entries in `fn_actions` to `LT()` keycodes
|
||||
|
||||
* `fn_actions` is deprecated, and its functionality has been superseded by direct keycodes and `process_record_user()`
|
||||
* The end result of removing this obsolete feature should result in a decent reduction in firmware size and code complexity
|
||||
* All keymaps affected are recommended to switch away from `fn_actions` in favour of the [custom keycode](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/custom_quantum_functions) and [macro](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/feature_macros) features
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Moving backlight keycode handling to `process_keycode/`
|
||||
|
||||
* This refactors the backlight keycode logic to be clearer and more modular.
|
||||
* All backlight-related keycodes are now actioned in a single file.
|
||||
* The `ACTION_BACKLIGHT_*` macros have also been deleted. If you are still using these in a `fn_actions[]` block, please switch to using the backlight keycodes or functions directly.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Refactor Planck keymaps to use Layout Macros
|
||||
|
||||
* Refactor Planck keymaps to use layout macros instead of raw matrix assignments
|
||||
* Makes keymaps revision-agnostic
|
||||
* Should reduce noise and errors in Travis CI logs
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## GON NerD codebase refactor
|
||||
|
||||
* Splits the codebase for GON NerD 60 and NerdD TKL PCBs into two separate directories.
|
||||
* If your keymap is for a NerD 60 PCB, your `make` command is now `make gon/nerd60:<keymap>`.
|
||||
* If your keymap is for a NerD TKL PCB, your `make` command is now `make gon/nerdtkl:<keymap>`.
|
@@ -9,24 +9,35 @@
|
||||
|
||||
## What is QMK Firmware?
|
||||
|
||||
QMK (*Quantum Mechanical Keyboard*) is an open source community that maintains QMK Firmware, QMK Toolbox, qmk.fm, and these docs. QMK Firmware is a keyboard firmware based on the [tmk\_keyboard](http://github.com/tmk/tmk_keyboard) with some useful features for Atmel AVR controllers, and more specifically, the [OLKB product line](http://olkb.com), the [ErgoDox EZ](http://www.ergodox-ez.com) keyboard, and the [Clueboard product line](http://clueboard.co/). It has also been ported to ARM chips using ChibiOS. You can use it to power your own hand-wired or custom keyboard PCB.
|
||||
QMK (*Quantum Mechanical Keyboard*) is an open source community centered around developing computer input devices. The community encompasses all sorts of input devices, such as keyboards, mice, and MIDI devices. A core group of collaborators maintains [QMK Firmware](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware), [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm), [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox), [qmk.fm](https://qmk.fm), and this documentation with the help of community members like you.
|
||||
|
||||
## How to Get It
|
||||
## Get Started
|
||||
|
||||
If you plan on contributing a keymap, keyboard, or features to QMK, the easiest thing to do is [fork the repo through Github](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware#fork-destination-box), and clone your repo locally to make your changes, push them, then open a [Pull Request](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/pulls) from your fork.
|
||||
Totally new to QMK? There are two ways to get started:
|
||||
|
||||
Otherwise, you can clone it directly with `git clone https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware`. Do not download the zip or tar files; a git repository is required to download the submodules in order to compile.
|
||||
* Basic: [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm)
|
||||
* Just select your keyboard from the dropdown and program your keyboard.
|
||||
* We have an [introductory video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-imgglzDMdY) you can watch.
|
||||
* There is also an overview [document you can read](newbs_building_firmware_configurator.md).
|
||||
* Advanced: [Use The Source](newbs.md)
|
||||
* More powerful, but harder to use
|
||||
|
||||
## How to Compile
|
||||
## Make It Yours
|
||||
|
||||
Before you are able to compile, you'll need to [install an environment](getting_started_build_tools.md) for AVR or/and ARM development. Once that is complete, you'll use the `make` command to build a keyboard and keymap with the following notation:
|
||||
QMK has lots of [features](features.md) to explore, and a good deal of reference documentation to dig through. Most features are taken advantage of by modifying your [keymap](keymap.md), and changing the [keycodes](keycodes.md).
|
||||
|
||||
make planck/rev4:default
|
||||
## Need help?
|
||||
|
||||
This would build the `rev4` revision of the `planck` with the `default` keymap. Not all keyboards have revisions (also called subprojects or folders), in which case, it can be omitted:
|
||||
Check out the [support page](support.md) to see how you can get help using QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
make preonic:default
|
||||
## Give Back
|
||||
|
||||
## How to Customize
|
||||
There are a lot of ways you can contribute to the QMK Community. The easiest way to get started is to use it and spread the word to your friends.
|
||||
|
||||
QMK has lots of [features](features.md) to explore, and a good deal of [reference documentation](http://docs.qmk.fm) to dig through. Most features are taken advantage of by modifying your [keymap](keymap.md), and changing the [keycodes](keycodes.md).
|
||||
* Help people out on our forums and chat rooms:
|
||||
* [/r/olkb](https://www.reddit.com/r/olkb/)
|
||||
* [Discord Server](https://discord.gg/Uq7gcHh)
|
||||
* Contribute to our documentation by clicking "Edit This Page" at the bottom
|
||||
* [Translate our documentation into your language](translating.md)
|
||||
* [Report a bug](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new/choose)
|
||||
* [Open a Pull Request](contributing.md)
|
||||
|
264
docs/_summary.md
264
docs/_summary.md
@@ -1,130 +1,160 @@
|
||||
* [Complete Newbs Guide](newbs.md)
|
||||
* [Getting Started](newbs_getting_started.md)
|
||||
* Tutorial
|
||||
* [Introduction](newbs.md)
|
||||
* [Setup](newbs_getting_started.md)
|
||||
* [Building Your First Firmware](newbs_building_firmware.md)
|
||||
* [Flashing Firmware](newbs_flashing.md)
|
||||
* [Testing and Debugging](newbs_testing_debugging.md)
|
||||
* [Best Git Practices](newbs_git_best_practices.md)
|
||||
* [Using Your Fork's Master](newbs_git_using_your_master_branch.md)
|
||||
* [Resolving Merge Conflicts](newbs_git_resolving_merge_conflicts.md)
|
||||
* [Resynchronizing a Branch](newbs_git_resynchronize_a_branch.md)
|
||||
* [Learning Resources](newbs_learn_more_resources.md)
|
||||
* [Getting Help/Support](support.md)
|
||||
* [Other Resources](newbs_learn_more_resources.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* [QMK Basics](README.md)
|
||||
* [QMK Introduction](getting_started_introduction.md)
|
||||
* [QMK CLI](cli.md)
|
||||
* [QMK CLI Config](cli_configuration.md)
|
||||
* [Contributing to QMK](contributing.md)
|
||||
* [How to Use Github](getting_started_github.md)
|
||||
* [Getting Help](getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* [Breaking Changes](breaking_changes.md)
|
||||
* [My Pull Request Was Flagged](breaking_changes_instructions.md)
|
||||
* [2019 Aug 30](ChangeLog/20190830.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* [FAQ](faq.md)
|
||||
* FAQs
|
||||
* [General FAQ](faq_general.md)
|
||||
* [Build/Compile QMK](faq_build.md)
|
||||
* [Debugging/Troubleshooting QMK](faq_debug.md)
|
||||
* [Keymap](faq_keymap.md)
|
||||
* [Driver Installation with Zadig](driver_installation_zadig.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Detailed Guides
|
||||
* [Install Build Tools](getting_started_build_tools.md)
|
||||
* [Vagrant Guide](getting_started_vagrant.md)
|
||||
* [Build/Compile Instructions](getting_started_make_guide.md)
|
||||
* [Flashing Firmware](flashing.md)
|
||||
* [Customizing Functionality](custom_quantum_functions.md)
|
||||
* [Keymap Overview](keymap.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* [Hardware](hardware.md)
|
||||
* [Compatible Microcontrollers](compatible_microcontrollers.md)
|
||||
* [AVR Processors](hardware_avr.md)
|
||||
* [Drivers](hardware_drivers.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Reference
|
||||
* [Keyboard Guidelines](hardware_keyboard_guidelines.md)
|
||||
* [Config Options](config_options.md)
|
||||
* [Keycodes](keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Coding Conventions - C](coding_conventions_c.md)
|
||||
* [Coding Conventions - Python](coding_conventions_python.md)
|
||||
* [Documentation Best Practices](documentation_best_practices.md)
|
||||
* [Documentation Templates](documentation_templates.md)
|
||||
* [Keymap FAQ](faq_keymap.md)
|
||||
* [Glossary](reference_glossary.md)
|
||||
* [Unit Testing](unit_testing.md)
|
||||
* [Useful Functions](ref_functions.md)
|
||||
* [Configurator Support](reference_configurator_support.md)
|
||||
* [info.json Format](reference_info_json.md)
|
||||
* [Python CLI Development](cli_development.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* [Features](features.md)
|
||||
* [Basic Keycodes](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
* [US ANSI Shifted Keys](keycodes_us_ansi_shifted.md)
|
||||
* [Quantum Keycodes](quantum_keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Advanced Keycodes](feature_advanced_keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Audio](feature_audio.md)
|
||||
* [Auto Shift](feature_auto_shift.md)
|
||||
* [Backlight](feature_backlight.md)
|
||||
* [Bluetooth](feature_bluetooth.md)
|
||||
* [Bootmagic](feature_bootmagic.md)
|
||||
* [Combos](feature_combo.md)
|
||||
* [Command](feature_command.md)
|
||||
* [Debounce API](feature_debounce_type.md)
|
||||
* [DIP Switch](feature_dip_switch.md)
|
||||
* [Dynamic Macros](feature_dynamic_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Encoders](feature_encoders.md)
|
||||
* [Grave Escape](feature_grave_esc.md)
|
||||
* [Haptic Feedback](feature_haptic_feedback.md)
|
||||
* [HD44780 LCD Controller](feature_hd44780.md)
|
||||
* [Key Lock](feature_key_lock.md)
|
||||
* [Layouts](feature_layouts.md)
|
||||
* [Leader Key](feature_leader_key.md)
|
||||
* [LED Matrix](feature_led_matrix.md)
|
||||
* [Macros](feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse Keys](feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 Mouse](feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Lighting](feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Matrix](feature_rgb_matrix.md)
|
||||
* [Space Cadet](feature_space_cadet.md)
|
||||
* [Split Keyboard](feature_split_keyboard.md)
|
||||
* [Stenography](feature_stenography.md)
|
||||
* [Swap Hands](feature_swap_hands.md)
|
||||
* [Tap Dance](feature_tap_dance.md)
|
||||
* [Terminal](feature_terminal.md)
|
||||
* [Thermal Printer](feature_thermal_printer.md)
|
||||
* [Unicode](feature_unicode.md)
|
||||
* [Userspace](feature_userspace.md)
|
||||
* [Velocikey](feature_velocikey.md)
|
||||
* Configurator
|
||||
* [Overview](newbs_building_firmware_configurator.md)
|
||||
* [Step by Step](configurator_step_by_step.md)
|
||||
* [Troubleshooting](configurator_troubleshooting.md)
|
||||
* QMK API
|
||||
* [Overview](api_overview.md)
|
||||
* [API Documentation](api_docs.md)
|
||||
* [Keyboard Support](reference_configurator_support.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* For Makers and Modders
|
||||
* [Hand Wiring Guide](hand_wire.md)
|
||||
* [ISP Flashing Guide](isp_flashing_guide.md)
|
||||
* [ARM Debugging Guide](arm_debugging.md)
|
||||
* [ADC Driver](adc_driver.md)
|
||||
* [I2C Driver](i2c_driver.md)
|
||||
* [WS2812 Driver](ws2812_driver.md)
|
||||
* [EEPROM Driver](eeprom_driver.md)
|
||||
* [GPIO Controls](internals_gpio_control.md)
|
||||
* [Custom Matrix](custom_matrix.md)
|
||||
* [Proton C Conversion](proton_c_conversion.md)
|
||||
* CLI
|
||||
* [Overview](cli.md)
|
||||
* [Configuration](cli_configuration.md)
|
||||
* [Commands](cli_commands.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* For a Deeper Understanding
|
||||
* [How Keyboards Work](how_keyboards_work.md)
|
||||
* [Understanding QMK](understanding_qmk.md)
|
||||
* Using QMK
|
||||
* Guides
|
||||
* [Customizing Functionality](custom_quantum_functions.md)
|
||||
* [Driver Installation with Zadig](driver_installation_zadig.md)
|
||||
* [Keymap Overview](keymap.md)
|
||||
* [Vagrant Guide](getting_started_vagrant.md)
|
||||
* Flashing
|
||||
* [Flashing](flashing.md)
|
||||
* [Flashing ATmega32A (ps2avrgb)](flashing_bootloadhid.md)
|
||||
* IDEs
|
||||
* [Using Eclipse with QMK](other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [Using VSCode with QMK](other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* Git Best Practices
|
||||
* [Introduction](newbs_git_best_practices.md)
|
||||
* [Your Fork](newbs_git_using_your_master_branch.md)
|
||||
* [Merge Conflicts](newbs_git_resolving_merge_conflicts.md)
|
||||
* [Fixing Your Branch](newbs_git_resynchronize_a_branch.md)
|
||||
* Keyboard Building
|
||||
* [Hand Wiring Guide](hand_wire.md)
|
||||
* [ISP Flashing Guide](isp_flashing_guide.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Other Topics
|
||||
* [Using Eclipse with QMK](other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [Using VSCode with QMK](other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [Support](support.md)
|
||||
* [Translating the QMK Docs](translating.md)
|
||||
* Simple Keycodes
|
||||
* [Full List](keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Basic Keycodes](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
* [Layer Switching](feature_advanced_keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Quantum Keycodes](quantum_keycodes.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Internals (In Progress)
|
||||
* [Defines](internals_defines.md)
|
||||
* [Input Callback Reg](internals_input_callback_reg.md)
|
||||
* [Midi Device](internals_midi_device.md)
|
||||
* [Midi Device Setup Process](internals_midi_device_setup_process.md)
|
||||
* [Midi Util](internals_midi_util.md)
|
||||
* [Send Functions](internals_send_functions.md)
|
||||
* [Sysex Tools](internals_sysex_tools.md)
|
||||
* Advanced Keycodes
|
||||
* [Command](feature_command.md)
|
||||
* [Dynamic Macros](feature_dynamic_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Grave Escape](feature_grave_esc.md)
|
||||
* [Leader Key](feature_leader_key.md)
|
||||
* [Mod-Tap](mod_tap.md)
|
||||
* [Macros](feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse Keys](feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Space Cadet Shift](feature_space_cadet.md)
|
||||
* [US ANSI Shifted Keys](keycodes_us_ansi_shifted.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Software Features
|
||||
* [Auto Shift](feature_auto_shift.md)
|
||||
* [Combos](feature_combo.md)
|
||||
* [Debounce API](feature_debounce_type.md)
|
||||
* [Key Lock](feature_key_lock.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [Swap Hands](feature_swap_hands.md)
|
||||
* [Tap Dance](feature_tap_dance.md)
|
||||
* [Tap-Hold Configuration](tap_hold.md)
|
||||
* [Terminal](feature_terminal.md)
|
||||
* [Unicode](feature_unicode.md)
|
||||
* [Userspace](feature_userspace.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Hardware Features
|
||||
* Displays
|
||||
* [HD44780 LCD Controller](feature_hd44780.md)
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* Lighting
|
||||
* [Backlight](feature_backlight.md)
|
||||
* [LED Matrix](feature_led_matrix.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Lighting](feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Matrix](feature_rgb_matrix.md)
|
||||
* [Audio](feature_audio.md)
|
||||
* [Bluetooth](feature_bluetooth.md)
|
||||
* [Bootmagic](feature_bootmagic.md)
|
||||
* [Custom Matrix](custom_matrix.md)
|
||||
* [DIP Switch](feature_dip_switch.md)
|
||||
* [Encoders](feature_encoders.md)
|
||||
* [Haptic Feedback](feature_haptic_feedback.md)
|
||||
* [Proton C Conversion](proton_c_conversion.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 Mouse](feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [Split Keyboard](feature_split_keyboard.md)
|
||||
* [Stenography](feature_stenography.md)
|
||||
* [Thermal Printer](feature_thermal_printer.md)
|
||||
* [Velocikey](feature_velocikey.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Developing QMK
|
||||
* Breaking Changes
|
||||
* [Overview](breaking_changes.md)
|
||||
* [My Pull Request Was Flagged](breaking_changes_instructions.md)
|
||||
* History
|
||||
* [2020 Feb 29](ChangeLog/20200229.md)
|
||||
* [2019 Aug 30](ChangeLog/20190830.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* C Development
|
||||
* [ARM Debugging Guide](arm_debugging.md)
|
||||
* [AVR Processors](hardware_avr.md)
|
||||
* [Coding Conventions](coding_conventions_c.md)
|
||||
* [Compatible Microcontrollers](compatible_microcontrollers.md)
|
||||
* [Drivers](hardware_drivers.md)
|
||||
* [ADC Driver](adc_driver.md)
|
||||
* [I2C Driver](i2c_driver.md)
|
||||
* [WS2812 Driver](ws2812_driver.md)
|
||||
* [EEPROM Driver](eeprom_driver.md)
|
||||
* [GPIO Controls](internals_gpio_control.md)
|
||||
* [Keyboard Guidelines](hardware_keyboard_guidelines.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Python Development
|
||||
* [Coding Conventions](coding_conventions_python.md)
|
||||
* [QMK CLI Development](cli_development.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* Configurator Development
|
||||
* QMK API
|
||||
* [Development Environment](api_development_environment.md)
|
||||
* [Architecture Overview](api_development_overview.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Reference
|
||||
* [Contributing to QMK](contributing.md)
|
||||
* [Translating the QMK Docs](translating.md)
|
||||
* [Config Options](config_options.md)
|
||||
* [Make Documentation](getting_started_make_guide.md)
|
||||
* [Documentation Best Practices](documentation_best_practices.md)
|
||||
* [Documentation Templates](documentation_templates.md)
|
||||
* [Community Layouts](feature_layouts.md)
|
||||
* [Unit Testing](unit_testing.md)
|
||||
* [Useful Functions](ref_functions.md)
|
||||
* [info.json Format](reference_info_json.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* For a Deeper Understanding
|
||||
* [How Keyboards Work](how_keyboards_work.md)
|
||||
* [How a Matrix Works](how_a_matrix_works.md)
|
||||
* [Understanding QMK](understanding_qmk.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Internals (In Progress)
|
||||
* [Defines](internals_defines.md)
|
||||
* [Input Callback Reg](internals_input_callback_reg.md)
|
||||
* [Midi Device](internals_midi_device.md)
|
||||
* [Midi Device Setup Process](internals_midi_device_setup_process.md)
|
||||
* [Midi Util](internals_midi_util.md)
|
||||
* [Send Functions](internals_send_functions.md)
|
||||
* [Sysex Tools](internals_sysex_tools.md)
|
||||
|
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
QMK can leverage the Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) on supported MCUs to measure voltages on certain pins. This can be useful for implementing things such as battery level indicators for Bluetooth keyboards, or volume controls using a potentiometer, as opposed to a [rotary encoder](feature_encoders.md).
|
||||
|
||||
This driver is currently AVR-only. The values returned are 10-bit integers (0-1023) mapped between 0V and VCC (usually 5V or 3.3V).
|
||||
This driver currently supports both AVR and a limited selection of ARM devices. On AVR devices, the values returned are 10-bit integers (0-1023) mapped between 0V and VCC (usually 5V or 3.3V). On supported ARM devices, there is more flexibility in control of operation through `#define`s, but by default the values returned are 12-bit integers (0-4095) mapped between 0V and VCC (usually 3.3V).
|
||||
|
||||
## Usage
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ Then place this include at the top of your code:
|
||||
|
||||
## Channels
|
||||
|
||||
### AVR
|
||||
|
||||
|Channel|AT90USB64/128|ATmega16/32U4|ATmega32A|ATmega328P|
|
||||
|-------|-------------|-------------|---------|----------|
|
||||
|0 |`F0` |`F0` |`A0` |`C0` |
|
||||
@@ -39,8 +41,84 @@ Then place this include at the top of your code:
|
||||
|
||||
<sup>\* The ATmega328P possesses two extra ADC channels; however, they are not present on the DIP pinout, and are not shared with GPIO pins. You can use `adc_read()` directly to gain access to these.</sup>
|
||||
|
||||
### ARM
|
||||
|
||||
Note that some of these pins are doubled-up on ADCs with the same channel. This is because the pins can be used for either ADC.
|
||||
|
||||
Also note that the F0 and F3 use different numbering schemes. The F0 has a single ADC and the channels are 0-based, whereas the F3 has 4 ADCs and the channels are 1 based. This is because the F0 uses the `ADCv1` implementation of the ADC, whereas the F3 uses the `ADCv3` implementation.
|
||||
|
||||
|ADC|Channel|STM32F0XX|STM32F3XX|
|
||||
|---|-------|---------|---------|
|
||||
|1 |0 |`A0` | |
|
||||
|1 |1 |`A1` |`A0` |
|
||||
|1 |2 |`A2` |`A1` |
|
||||
|1 |3 |`A3` |`A2` |
|
||||
|1 |4 |`A4` |`A3` |
|
||||
|1 |5 |`A5` |`F4` |
|
||||
|1 |6 |`A6` |`C0` |
|
||||
|1 |7 |`A7` |`C1` |
|
||||
|1 |8 |`B0` |`C2` |
|
||||
|1 |9 |`B1` |`C3` |
|
||||
|1 |10 |`C0` |`F2` |
|
||||
|1 |11 |`C1` | |
|
||||
|1 |12 |`C2` | |
|
||||
|1 |13 |`C3` | |
|
||||
|1 |14 |`C4` | |
|
||||
|1 |15 |`C5` | |
|
||||
|1 |16 | | |
|
||||
|2 |1 | |`A4` |
|
||||
|2 |2 | |`A5` |
|
||||
|2 |3 | |`A6` |
|
||||
|2 |4 | |`A7` |
|
||||
|2 |5 | |`C4` |
|
||||
|2 |6 | |`C0` |
|
||||
|2 |7 | |`C1` |
|
||||
|2 |8 | |`C2` |
|
||||
|2 |9 | |`C3` |
|
||||
|2 |10 | |`F2` |
|
||||
|2 |11 | |`C5` |
|
||||
|2 |12 | |`B2` |
|
||||
|2 |13 | | |
|
||||
|2 |14 | | |
|
||||
|2 |15 | | |
|
||||
|2 |16 | | |
|
||||
|3 |1 | |`B1` |
|
||||
|3 |2 | |`E9` |
|
||||
|3 |3 | |`E13` |
|
||||
|3 |4 | | |
|
||||
|3 |5 | | |
|
||||
|3 |6 | |`E8` |
|
||||
|3 |7 | |`D10` |
|
||||
|3 |8 | |`D11` |
|
||||
|3 |9 | |`D12` |
|
||||
|3 |10 | |`D13` |
|
||||
|3 |11 | |`D14` |
|
||||
|3 |12 | |`B0` |
|
||||
|3 |13 | |`E7` |
|
||||
|3 |14 | |`E10` |
|
||||
|3 |15 | |`E11` |
|
||||
|3 |16 | |`E12` |
|
||||
|4 |1 | |`E14` |
|
||||
|4 |2 | |`B12` |
|
||||
|4 |3 | |`B13` |
|
||||
|4 |4 | |`B14` |
|
||||
|4 |5 | |`B15` |
|
||||
|4 |6 | |`E8` |
|
||||
|4 |7 | |`D10` |
|
||||
|4 |8 | |`D11` |
|
||||
|4 |9 | |`D12` |
|
||||
|4 |10 | |`D13` |
|
||||
|4 |11 | |`D14` |
|
||||
|4 |12 | |`D8` |
|
||||
|4 |13 | |`D9` |
|
||||
|4 |14 | | |
|
||||
|4 |15 | | |
|
||||
|4 |16 | | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Functions
|
||||
|
||||
### AVR
|
||||
|
||||
|Function |Description |
|
||||
|----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`analogReference(mode)` |Sets the analog voltage reference source. Must be one of `ADC_REF_EXTERNAL`, `ADC_REF_POWER` or `ADC_REF_INTERNAL`.|
|
||||
@@ -48,3 +126,28 @@ Then place this include at the top of your code:
|
||||
|`analogReadPin(pin)` |Reads the value from the specified QMK pin, eg. `F6` for ADC6 on the ATmega32U4. |
|
||||
|`pinToMux(pin)` |Translates a given QMK pin to a mux value. If an unsupported pin is given, returns the mux value for "0V (GND)". |
|
||||
|`adc_read(mux)` |Reads the value from the ADC according to the specified mux. See your MCU's datasheet for more information. |
|
||||
|
||||
### ARM
|
||||
|
||||
Note that care was taken to match all of the functions used for AVR devices, however complications in the ARM platform prevent that from always being possible. For example, the `STM32` chips do not have assigned Arduino pins. We could use the default pin numbers, but those numbers change based on the package type of the device. For this reason, please specify your target pins with their identifiers (`A0`, `F3`, etc.). Also note that there are some variants of functions that accept the target ADC for the pin. Some pins can be used for multiple ADCs, and this specified can help you pick which ADC will be used to interact with that pin.
|
||||
|
||||
|Function |Description |
|
||||
|----------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`analogReadPin(pin)` |Reads the value from the specified QMK pin, eg. `A0` for channel 0 on the STM32F0 and ADC1 channel 1 on the STM32F3. Note that if a pin can be used for multiple ADCs, it will pick the lower numbered ADC for this function. eg. `C0` will be channel 6 of ADC 1 when it could be used for ADC 2 as well.|
|
||||
|`analogReadPinAdc(pin, adc)`|Reads the value from the specified QMK pin and ADC, eg. `C0, 1` will read from channel 6, ADC 2 instead of ADC 1. Note that the ADCs are 0-indexed for this function.|
|
||||
|`pinToMux(pin)` |Translates a given QMK pin to a channel and ADC combination. If an unsupported pin is given, returns the mux value for "0V (GND)".|
|
||||
|`adc_read(mux)` |Reads the value from the ADC according to the specified pin and adc combination. See your MCU's datasheet for more information.|
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
## ARM
|
||||
|
||||
The ARM implementation of the ADC has a few additional options that you can override in your own keyboards and keymaps to change how it operates.
|
||||
|
||||
|`#define` |Type |Default |Description|
|
||||
|-------------------|------|---------------------|-----------|
|
||||
|ADC_CIRCULAR_BUFFER|`bool`|`false` |If `TRUE`, then the implementation will use a circular buffer.|
|
||||
|ADC_NUM_CHANNELS |`int` |`1` |Sets the number of channels that will be scanned as part of an ADC operation. The current implementation only supports `1`.|
|
||||
|ADC_BUFFER_DEPTH |`int` |`2` |Sets the depth of each result. Since we are only getting a 12-bit result by default, we set this to `2` bytes so we can contain our one value. This could be set to 1 if you opt for a 8-bit or lower result.|
|
||||
|ADC_SAMPLING_RATE |`int` |`ADC_SMPR_SMP_1P5` |Sets the sampling rate of the ADC. By default, it is set to the fastest setting. Please consult the corresponding `hal_adc_lld.h` in ChibiOS for your specific microcontroller for further documentation on your available options.|
|
||||
|ADC_RESOLUTION |`int` |`ADC_CFGR1_RES_12BIT`|The resolution of your result. We choose 12 bit by default, but you can opt for 12, 10, 8, or 6 bit. Please consult the corresponding `hal_adc_lld.h` in ChibiOS for your specific microcontroller for further documentation on your available options.|
|
||||
|
3
docs/api_development_environment.md
Normal file
3
docs/api_development_environment.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
# Development Environment Setup
|
||||
|
||||
To setup a development stack head over to the [qmk_web_stack](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_web_stack).
|
44
docs/api_development_overview.md
Normal file
44
docs/api_development_overview.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||
# QMK Compiler Development Guide
|
||||
|
||||
This page attempts to introduce developers to the QMK Compiler. It does not go into nitty gritty details- for that you should read code. What this will give you is a framework to hang your understanding on as you read the code.
|
||||
|
||||
# Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The QMK Compile API consists of a few movings parts:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
API Clients interact exclusively with the API service. This is where they submit jobs, check status, and download results. The API service inserts compile jobs into [Redis Queue](https://python-rq.org) and checks both RQ and S3 for the results of those jobs.
|
||||
|
||||
Workers fetch new compile jobs from RQ, compile them, and then upload the source and the binary to an S3 compatible storage engine.
|
||||
|
||||
# Workers
|
||||
|
||||
QMK Compiler Workers are responsible for doing the actual building. When a worker pulls a job from RQ it does several things to complete that job:
|
||||
|
||||
* Make a fresh qmk_firmware checkout
|
||||
* Use the supplied layers and keyboard metadata to build a `keymap.c`
|
||||
* Build the firmware
|
||||
* Zip a copy of the source
|
||||
* Upload the firmware, source zip, and a metadata file to S3.
|
||||
* Report the status of the job to RQ
|
||||
|
||||
# API Service
|
||||
|
||||
The API service is a relatively simple Flask application. There are a few main views you should understand.
|
||||
|
||||
## @app.route('/v1/compile', methods=['POST'])
|
||||
|
||||
This is the main entrypoint for the API. A client's interaction starts here. The client POST's a JSON document describing their keyboard, and the API does some (very) basic validation of that JSON before submitting the compile job.
|
||||
|
||||
## @app.route('/v1/compile/<string:job_id>', methods=['GET'])
|
||||
|
||||
This is the most frequently called endpoint. It pulls the job details from redis, if they're still available, or the cached job details on S3 if they're not.
|
||||
|
||||
## @app.route('/v1/compile/<string:job_id>/download', methods=['GET'])
|
||||
|
||||
This method allows users to download the compiled firmware file.
|
||||
|
||||
## @app.route('/v1/compile/<string:job_id>/source', methods=['GET'])
|
||||
|
||||
This method allows users to download the source for their firmware.
|
68
docs/api_docs.md
Normal file
68
docs/api_docs.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
||||
# QMK API
|
||||
|
||||
This page describes using the QMK API. If you are an application developer you can use this API to compile firmware for any [QMK](https://qmk.fm) Keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
This service is an asynchronous API for compiling custom keymaps. You POST some JSON to the API, periodically check the status, and when your firmware has finished compiling you can download the resulting firmware and (if desired) source code for that firmware.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Example JSON Payload:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"keyboard": "clueboard/66/rev2",
|
||||
"keymap": "my_awesome_keymap",
|
||||
"layout": "LAYOUT_all",
|
||||
"layers": [
|
||||
["KC_GRV","KC_1","KC_2","KC_3","KC_4","KC_5","KC_6","KC_7","KC_8","KC_9","KC_0","KC_MINS","KC_EQL","KC_GRV","KC_BSPC","KC_PGUP","KC_TAB","KC_Q","KC_W","KC_E","KC_R","KC_T","KC_Y","KC_U","KC_I","KC_O","KC_P","KC_LBRC","KC_RBRC","KC_BSLS","KC_PGDN","KC_CAPS","KC_A","KC_S","KC_D","KC_F","KC_G","KC_H","KC_J","KC_K","KC_L","KC_SCLN","KC_QUOT","KC_NUHS","KC_ENT","KC_LSFT","KC_NUBS","KC_Z","KC_X","KC_C","KC_V","KC_B","KC_N","KC_M","KC_COMM","KC_DOT","KC_SLSH","KC_RO","KC_RSFT","KC_UP","KC_LCTL","KC_LGUI","KC_LALT","KC_MHEN","KC_SPC","KC_SPC","KC_HENK","KC_RALT","KC_RCTL","MO(1)","KC_LEFT","KC_DOWN","KC_RIGHT"],
|
||||
["KC_ESC","KC_F1","KC_F2","KC_F3","KC_F4","KC_F5","KC_F6","KC_F7","KC_F8","KC_F9","KC_F10","KC_F11","KC_F12","KC_TRNS","KC_DEL","BL_STEP","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","_______","KC_TRNS","KC_PSCR","KC_SLCK","KC_PAUS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","MO(2)","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_PGUP","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","MO(1)","KC_LEFT","KC_PGDN","KC_RGHT"],
|
||||
["KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","RESET","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","MO(2)","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","MO(1)","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS","KC_TRNS"]
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
As you can see the payload describes all aspects of a keyboard necessary to create and generate a firmware. Each layer is a single list of QMK keycodes the same length as the keyboard's `LAYOUT` macro. If a keyboard supports mulitple `LAYOUT` macros you can specify which macro to use.
|
||||
|
||||
## Submitting a Compile Job
|
||||
|
||||
To compile your keymap into a firmware simply POST your JSON to the `/v1/compile` endpoint. In the following example we've placed the JSON payload into a file named `json_data`.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d "$(< json_data)" http://api.qmk.fm/v1/compile
|
||||
{
|
||||
"enqueued": true,
|
||||
"job_id": "ea1514b3-bdfc-4a7b-9b5c-08752684f7f6"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Checking The Status
|
||||
|
||||
After submitting your keymap you can check the status using a simple HTTP GET call:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ curl http://api.qmk.fm/v1/compile/ea1514b3-bdfc-4a7b-9b5c-08752684f7f6
|
||||
{
|
||||
"created_at": "Sat, 19 Aug 2017 21:39:12 GMT",
|
||||
"enqueued_at": "Sat, 19 Aug 2017 21:39:12 GMT",
|
||||
"id": "f5f9b992-73b4-479b-8236-df1deb37c163",
|
||||
"status": "running",
|
||||
"result": null
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This shows us that the job has made it through the queue and is currently running. There are 5 possible statuses:
|
||||
|
||||
* **failed**: Something about the compiling service has broken.
|
||||
* **finished**: The compilation is complete and you should check `result` to see the results.
|
||||
* **queued**: The keymap is waiting for a compilation server to become available.
|
||||
* **running**: The compilation is in progress and should be complete soon.
|
||||
* **unknown**: A serious error has occurred and you should [file a bug](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_compiler/issues).
|
||||
|
||||
## Examining Finished Results
|
||||
|
||||
Once your compile job has finished you'll check the `result` key. The value of this key is a hash containing several key bits of information:
|
||||
|
||||
* `firmware_binary_url`: A list of URLs for the the flashable firmware
|
||||
* `firmware_keymap_url`: A list of URLs for the the `keymap.c`
|
||||
* `firmware_source_url`: A list of URLs for the full firmware source code
|
||||
* `output`: The stdout and stderr for this compile job. Errors will be found here.
|
15
docs/api_overview.md
Normal file
15
docs/api_overview.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
||||
# QMK API
|
||||
|
||||
The QMK API provides an asynchronous API that Web and GUI tools can use to compile arbitrary keymaps for any keyboard supported by [QMK](http://qmk.fm/). The stock keymap template supports all QMK keycodes that do not require supporting C code. Keyboard maintainers can supply their own custom templates to enable more functionality.
|
||||
|
||||
## App Developers
|
||||
|
||||
If you are an app developer interested in using this API in your application you should head over to [Using The API](api_docs.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Keyboard Maintainers
|
||||
|
||||
If you would like to enhance your keyboard's support in the QMK Compiler API head over to the [Keyboard Support](reference_configurator_support.md) section.
|
||||
|
||||
## Backend Developers
|
||||
|
||||
If you are interested in working on the API itself you should start by setting up a [Development Environment](api_development_environment.md), then check out [Hacking On The API](api_development_overview.md).
|
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Becoming a QMK Collaborator
|
||||
|
||||
A QMK collaborator is a keyboard maker or designer that is interested in helping QMK grow and fully support their keyboard(s), and encouraging their users and customers to submit features, ideas, and keymaps. We're always looking to add more keyboards and collaborators, but we ask that they fulfill these requirements:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Have a PCB available for sale.** Unfortunately there's just too much variation and complications with handwired keyboards.
|
||||
* **Maintain your keyboard in QMK.** This may just require an initial setup to get your keyboard working, but it could also include accommodating changes made to QMK's core that might break or render any custom code redundant.
|
||||
* **Approve and merge keymap pull requests for your keyboard.** We like to encourage users to contribute their keymaps for others to see and work from when creating their own.
|
||||
|
||||
If you feel you meet these requirements, shoot us an email at hello@qmk.fm with an introduction and some links to your keyboard!
|
@@ -6,20 +6,21 @@ The breaking change period is when we will merge PR's that change QMK in dangero
|
||||
|
||||
## What has been included in past Breaking Changes?
|
||||
|
||||
* [2020 Feb 29](ChangeLog/20200229.md)
|
||||
* [2019 Aug 30](ChangeLog/20190830.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## When is the next Breaking Change?
|
||||
|
||||
The next Breaking Change is scheduled for February 29, 2020.
|
||||
The next Breaking Change is scheduled for May 30, 2020.
|
||||
|
||||
### Important Dates
|
||||
|
||||
* [x] 2019 Sep 21 - `future` is created. It will be rebased weekly.
|
||||
* [x] 2020 Feb 1 - `future` closed to new PR's.
|
||||
* [x] 2020 Feb 1 - Call for testers.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 Feb 26 - `master` is locked, no PR's merged.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 Feb 28 - Merge `future` to `master`.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 Feb 29 - `master` is unlocked. PR's can be merged again.
|
||||
* [x] 2020 Feb 29 - `future` is created. It will be rebased weekly.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 May 2 - `future` closed to new PR's.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 May 2 - Call for testers.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 May 28 - `master` is locked, no PR's merged.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 May 30 - Merge `future` to `master`.
|
||||
* [ ] 2020 May 30 - `master` is unlocked. PR's can be merged again.
|
||||
|
||||
## What changes will be included?
|
||||
|
||||
|
266
docs/cli.md
266
docs/cli.md
@@ -1,24 +1,14 @@
|
||||
# QMK CLI
|
||||
|
||||
This page describes how to setup and use the QMK CLI.
|
||||
|
||||
# Overview
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The QMK CLI makes building and working with QMK keyboards easier. We have provided a number of commands to simplify and streamline tasks such as obtaining and compiling the QMK firmware, creating keymaps, and more.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Global CLI](#global-cli)
|
||||
* [Local CLI](#local-cli)
|
||||
* [CLI Commands](#cli-commands)
|
||||
### Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
# Requirements
|
||||
The CLI requires Python 3.5 or greater. We try to keep the number of requirements small but you will also need to install the packages listed in [`requirements.txt`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/requirements.txt). These are installed automatically when you install the QMK CLI.
|
||||
|
||||
The CLI requires Python 3.5 or greater. We try to keep the number of requirements small but you will also need to install the packages listed in [`requirements.txt`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/requirements.txt).
|
||||
|
||||
# Global CLI
|
||||
|
||||
QMK provides an installable CLI that can be used to setup your QMK build environment, work with QMK, and which makes working with multiple copies of `qmk_firmware` easier. We recommend installing and updating this periodically.
|
||||
|
||||
## Install Using Homebrew (macOS, some Linux)
|
||||
### Install Using Homebrew (macOS, some Linux)
|
||||
|
||||
If you have installed [Homebrew](https://brew.sh) you can tap and install QMK:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -29,7 +19,7 @@ export QMK_HOME='~/qmk_firmware' # Optional, set the location for `qmk_firmware`
|
||||
qmk setup # This will clone `qmk/qmk_firmware` and optionally set up your build environment
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Install Using easy_install or pip
|
||||
### Install Using easy_install or pip
|
||||
|
||||
If your system is not listed above you can install QMK manually. First ensure that you have python 3.5 (or later) installed and have installed pip. Then install QMK with this command:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -39,7 +29,7 @@ export QMK_HOME='~/qmk_firmware' # Optional, set the location for `qmk_firmware`
|
||||
qmk setup # This will clone `qmk/qmk_firmware` and optionally set up your build environment
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Packaging For Other Operating Systems
|
||||
### Packaging For Other Operating Systems
|
||||
|
||||
We are looking for people to create and maintain a `qmk` package for more operating systems. If you would like to create a package for your OS please follow these guidelines:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -47,247 +37,3 @@ We are looking for people to create and maintain a `qmk` package for more operat
|
||||
* Document why in a comment when you do deviate
|
||||
* Install using a virtualenv
|
||||
* Instruct the user to set the environment variable `QMK_HOME` to have the firmware source checked out somewhere other than `~/qmk_firmware`.
|
||||
|
||||
# Local CLI
|
||||
|
||||
If you do not want to use the global CLI there is a local CLI bundled with `qmk_firmware`. You can find it in `qmk_firmware/bin/qmk`. You can run the `qmk` command from any directory and it will always operate on that copy of `qmk_firmware`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ ~/qmk_firmware/bin/qmk hello
|
||||
Ψ Hello, World!
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Local CLI Limitations
|
||||
|
||||
There are some limitations to the local CLI compared to the global CLI:
|
||||
|
||||
* The local CLI does not support `qmk setup` or `qmk clone`
|
||||
* The local CLI always operates on the same `qmk_firmware` tree, even if you have multiple repositories cloned.
|
||||
* The local CLI does not run in a virtualenv, so it's possible that dependencies will conflict
|
||||
|
||||
# CLI Commands
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk cformat`
|
||||
|
||||
This command formats C code using clang-format. Run it with no arguments to format all core code, or pass filenames on the command line to run it on specific files.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk cformat [file1] [file2] [...] [fileN]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk compile`
|
||||
|
||||
This command allows you to compile firmware from any directory. You can compile JSON exports from <https://config.qmk.fm>, compile keymaps in the repo, or compile the keyboard in the current working directory.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Configurator Exports**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile <configuratorExport.json>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Keymaps**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile -kb <keyboard_name> -km <keymap_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage in Keyboard Directory**:
|
||||
|
||||
Must be in keyboard directory with a default keymap, or in keymap directory for keyboard, or supply one with `--keymap <keymap_name>`
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ qmk config compile.keymap=default
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/keyboards/planck/rev6
|
||||
$ qmk compile
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make planck/rev6:default
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
or with optional keymap argument
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/keyboards/clueboard/66/rev4
|
||||
$ qmk compile -km 66_iso
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make clueboard/66/rev4:66_iso
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
or in keymap directory
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/keyboards/gh60/satan/keymaps/colemak
|
||||
$ qmk compile
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make make gh60/satan:colemak
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage in Layout Directory**:
|
||||
|
||||
Must be under `qmk_firmware/layouts/`, and in a keymap folder.
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile -kb <keyboard_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/layouts/community/60_ansi/mechmerlin-ansi
|
||||
$ qmk compile -kb dz60
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make dz60:mechmerlin-ansi
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk flash`
|
||||
|
||||
This command is similar to `qmk compile`, but can also target a bootloader. The bootloader is optional, and is set to `:flash` by default.
|
||||
To specify a different bootloader, use `-bl <bootloader>`. Visit <https://docs.qmk.fm/#/flashing>
|
||||
for more details of the available bootloaders.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Configurator Exports**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk flash <configuratorExport.json> -bl <bootloader>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Keymaps**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk flash -kb <keyboard_name> -km <keymap_name> -bl <bootloader>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Listing the Bootloaders**
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk flash -b
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk config`
|
||||
|
||||
This command lets you configure the behavior of QMK. For the full `qmk config` documentation see [CLI Configuration](cli_configuration.md).
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk config [-ro] [config_token1] [config_token2] [...] [config_tokenN]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk docs`
|
||||
|
||||
This command starts a local HTTP server which you can use for browsing or improving the docs. Default port is 8936.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk docs [-p PORT]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk doctor`
|
||||
|
||||
This command examines your environment and alerts you to potential build or flash problems. It can fix many of them if you want it to.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk doctor [-y] [-n]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**:
|
||||
|
||||
Check your environment for problems and prompt to fix them:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor
|
||||
|
||||
Check your environment and automatically fix any problems found:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor -y
|
||||
|
||||
Check your environment and report problems only:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor -n
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk json-keymap`
|
||||
|
||||
Creates a keymap.c from a QMK Configurator export.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk json-keymap [-o OUTPUT] filename
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk kle2json`
|
||||
|
||||
This command allows you to convert from raw KLE data to QMK Configurator JSON. It accepts either an absolute file path, or a file name in the current directory. By default it will not overwrite `info.json` if it is already present. Use the `-f` or `--force` flag to overwrite.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk kle2json [-f] <filename>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ qmk kle2json kle.txt
|
||||
☒ File info.json already exists, use -f or --force to overwrite.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ qmk kle2json -f kle.txt -f
|
||||
Ψ Wrote out to info.json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk list-keyboards`
|
||||
|
||||
This command lists all the keyboards currently defined in `qmk_firmware`
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk list-keyboards
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk list-keymaps`
|
||||
|
||||
This command lists all the keymaps for a specified keyboard (and revision).
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk list-keymaps -kb planck/ez
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk new-keymap`
|
||||
|
||||
This command creates a new keymap based on a keyboard's existing default keymap.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk new-keymap [-kb KEYBOARD] [-km KEYMAP]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk pyformat`
|
||||
|
||||
This command formats python code in `qmk_firmware`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk pyformat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk pytest`
|
||||
|
||||
This command runs the python test suite. If you make changes to python code you should ensure this runs successfully.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk pytest
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
247
docs/cli_commands.md
Normal file
247
docs/cli_commands.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
|
||||
# QMK CLI Commands
|
||||
|
||||
# CLI Commands
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk cformat`
|
||||
|
||||
This command formats C code using clang-format.
|
||||
|
||||
Run it with no arguments to format all core code that has been changed. Default checks `origin/master` with `git diff`, branch can be changed using `-b <branch_name>`
|
||||
|
||||
Run it with `-a` to format all core code, or pass filenames on the command line to run it on specific files.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for specified files**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk cformat [file1] [file2] [...] [fileN]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for all core files**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk cformat -a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for only changed files against origin/master**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk cformat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for only changed files against branch_name**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk cformat -b branch_name
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk compile`
|
||||
|
||||
This command allows you to compile firmware from any directory. You can compile JSON exports from <https://config.qmk.fm>, compile keymaps in the repo, or compile the keyboard in the current working directory.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Configurator Exports**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile <configuratorExport.json>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Keymaps**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile -kb <keyboard_name> -km <keymap_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage in Keyboard Directory**:
|
||||
|
||||
Must be in keyboard directory with a default keymap, or in keymap directory for keyboard, or supply one with `--keymap <keymap_name>`
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ qmk config compile.keymap=default
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/keyboards/planck/rev6
|
||||
$ qmk compile
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make planck/rev6:default
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
or with optional keymap argument
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/keyboards/clueboard/66/rev4
|
||||
$ qmk compile -km 66_iso
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make clueboard/66/rev4:66_iso
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
or in keymap directory
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/keyboards/gh60/satan/keymaps/colemak
|
||||
$ qmk compile
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make make gh60/satan:colemak
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage in Layout Directory**:
|
||||
|
||||
Must be under `qmk_firmware/layouts/`, and in a keymap folder.
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk compile -kb <keyboard_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cd ~/qmk_firmware/layouts/community/60_ansi/mechmerlin-ansi
|
||||
$ qmk compile -kb dz60
|
||||
Ψ Compiling keymap with make dz60:mechmerlin-ansi
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk flash`
|
||||
|
||||
This command is similar to `qmk compile`, but can also target a bootloader. The bootloader is optional, and is set to `:flash` by default.
|
||||
To specify a different bootloader, use `-bl <bootloader>`. Visit the [Flashing Firmware](flashing.md) guide for more details of the available bootloaders.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Configurator Exports**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk flash <configuratorExport.json> -bl <bootloader>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage for Keymaps**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk flash -kb <keyboard_name> -km <keymap_name> -bl <bootloader>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Listing the Bootloaders**
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk flash -b
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk config`
|
||||
|
||||
This command lets you configure the behavior of QMK. For the full `qmk config` documentation see [CLI Configuration](cli_configuration.md).
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk config [-ro] [config_token1] [config_token2] [...] [config_tokenN]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk docs`
|
||||
|
||||
This command starts a local HTTP server which you can use for browsing or improving the docs. Default port is 8936.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk docs [-p PORT]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk doctor`
|
||||
|
||||
This command examines your environment and alerts you to potential build or flash problems. It can fix many of them if you want it to.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk doctor [-y] [-n]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**:
|
||||
|
||||
Check your environment for problems and prompt to fix them:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor
|
||||
|
||||
Check your environment and automatically fix any problems found:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor -y
|
||||
|
||||
Check your environment and report problems only:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor -n
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk json2c`
|
||||
|
||||
Creates a keymap.c from a QMK Configurator export.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk json2c [-o OUTPUT] filename
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk kle2json`
|
||||
|
||||
This command allows you to convert from raw KLE data to QMK Configurator JSON. It accepts either an absolute file path, or a file name in the current directory. By default it will not overwrite `info.json` if it is already present. Use the `-f` or `--force` flag to overwrite.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk kle2json [-f] <filename>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ qmk kle2json kle.txt
|
||||
☒ File info.json already exists, use -f or --force to overwrite.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ qmk kle2json -f kle.txt -f
|
||||
Ψ Wrote out to info.json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk list-keyboards`
|
||||
|
||||
This command lists all the keyboards currently defined in `qmk_firmware`
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk list-keyboards
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk list-keymaps`
|
||||
|
||||
This command lists all the keymaps for a specified keyboard (and revision).
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk list-keymaps -kb planck/ez
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk new-keymap`
|
||||
|
||||
This command creates a new keymap based on a keyboard's existing default keymap.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk new-keymap [-kb KEYBOARD] [-km KEYMAP]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk pyformat`
|
||||
|
||||
This command formats python code in `qmk_firmware`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk pyformat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk pytest`
|
||||
|
||||
This command runs the python test suite. If you make changes to python code you should ensure this runs successfully.
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk pytest
|
||||
```
|
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ This document explains how `qmk config` works.
|
||||
|
||||
# Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration for QMK CLI is a key/value system. Each key consists of a subcommand and an argument name separated by a period. This allows for a straightforward and direct translation between config keys and the arguments they set.
|
||||
Configuration for the QMK CLI is a key/value system. Each key consists of a subcommand and an argument name separated by a period. This allows for a straightforward and direct translation between config keys and the arguments they set.
|
||||
|
||||
## Simple Example
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ This is a C header file that is one of the first things included, and will persi
|
||||
* pins of the rows, from top to bottom
|
||||
* `#define MATRIX_COL_PINS { F1, F0, B0, C7, F4, F5, F6, F7, D4, D6, B4, D7 }`
|
||||
* pins of the columns, from left to right
|
||||
* `#define MATRIX_IO_DELAY 30`
|
||||
* the delay in microseconds when between changing matrix pin state and reading values
|
||||
* `#define UNUSED_PINS { D1, D2, D3, B1, B2, B3 }`
|
||||
* pins unused by the keyboard for reference
|
||||
* `#define MATRIX_HAS_GHOST`
|
||||
@@ -134,20 +136,22 @@ If you define these options you will enable the associated feature, which may in
|
||||
* enables handling for per key `TAPPING_TERM` settings
|
||||
* `#define RETRO_TAPPING`
|
||||
* tap anyway, even after TAPPING_TERM, if there was no other key interruption between press and release
|
||||
* See [Retro Tapping](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#retro-tapping) for details
|
||||
* See [Retro Tapping](tap_hold.md#retro-tapping) for details
|
||||
* `#define TAPPING_TOGGLE 2`
|
||||
* how many taps before triggering the toggle
|
||||
* `#define PERMISSIVE_HOLD`
|
||||
* makes tap and hold keys trigger the hold if another key is pressed before releasing, even if it hasn't hit the `TAPPING_TERM`
|
||||
* See [Permissive Hold](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#permissive-hold) for details
|
||||
* See [Permissive Hold](tap_hold.md#permissive-hold) for details
|
||||
* `#define PERMISSIVE_HOLD_PER_KEY`
|
||||
* enabled handling for per key `PERMISSIVE_HOLD` settings
|
||||
* `#define IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT`
|
||||
* makes it possible to do rolling combos (zx) with keys that convert to other keys on hold, by enforcing the `TAPPING_TERM` for both keys.
|
||||
* See [Mod tap interrupt](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#ignore-mod-tap-interrupt) for details
|
||||
* See [Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt](tap_hold.md#ignore-mod-tap-interrupt) for details
|
||||
* `#define IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT_PER_KEY`
|
||||
* enables handling for per key `IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT` settings
|
||||
* `#define TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD`
|
||||
* makes it possible to use a dual role key as modifier shortly after having been tapped
|
||||
* See [Hold after tap](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#tapping-force-hold)
|
||||
* See [Tapping Force Hold](tap_hold.md#tapping-force-hold)
|
||||
* Breaks any Tap Toggle functionality (`TT` or the One Shot Tap Toggle)
|
||||
* `#define TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD_PER_KEY`
|
||||
* enables handling for per key `TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD` settings
|
||||
@@ -186,6 +190,8 @@ If you define these options you will enable the associated feature, which may in
|
||||
* pin the DI on the WS2812 is hooked-up to
|
||||
* `#define RGBLIGHT_ANIMATIONS`
|
||||
* run RGB animations
|
||||
* `#define RGBLIGHT_LAYERS`
|
||||
* Lets you define [lighting layers](feature_rgblight.md) that can be toggled on or off. Great for showing the current keyboard layer or caps lock state.
|
||||
* `#define RGBLED_NUM 12`
|
||||
* number of LEDs
|
||||
* `#define RGBLIGHT_SPLIT`
|
||||
@@ -331,7 +337,7 @@ This is a [make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html) file that i
|
||||
* `bootloadHID`
|
||||
* `USBasp`
|
||||
|
||||
## Feature Options
|
||||
## Feature Options :id=feature-options
|
||||
|
||||
Use these to enable or disable building certain features. The more you have enabled the bigger your firmware will be, and you run the risk of building a firmware too large for your MCU.
|
||||
|
||||
|
58
docs/configurator_step_by_step.md
Normal file
58
docs/configurator_step_by_step.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
|
||||
# QMK Configurator: Step by Step
|
||||
|
||||
This page describes the steps for building your firmware in QMK Configurator.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 1: Select Your Keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
Click the drop down box and select the keyboard you want to create a keymap for.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If your keyboard has several versions, make sure you select the correct one.
|
||||
|
||||
I'll say that again because it's important:
|
||||
|
||||
!> **MAKE SURE YOU SELECT THE RIGHT VERSION!**
|
||||
|
||||
If your keyboard has been advertised to be powered by QMK but is not in the list, chances are a developer hasn't gotten to it yet or we haven't had a chance to merge it in yet. File an issue at [qmk_firmware](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues) requesting to support that particular keyboard, if there is no active [Pull Request](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Apr+label%3Akeyboard) for it. There are also QMK powered keyboards that are in their manufacturer's own github accounts. Double check for that as well. <!-- FIXME(skullydazed): This feels too wordy and I'm not sure we want to encourage these kinds of issues. Also, should we prompt them to bug the manufacutrer? -->
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 2: Select Your Keyboard Layout
|
||||
|
||||
Choose the layout that best represents the keymap you want to create. Some keyboards do not have enough layouts or correct layouts defined yet. They will be supported in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
!> Sometimes there isn't a layout that supports your exact build. In that case select `LAYOUT_all`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 3: Name Your Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
Call this keymap what you want.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you are running into issues when compiling, it may be worth changing this name, as it may already exist in the QMK Firmware repo.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 4: Define Your Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
Keycode Entry is accomplished in one of 3 ways:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Drag and drop
|
||||
2. Clicking on an empty spot on the layout, then clicking the keycode you desire
|
||||
3. Clicking on an empty spot on the layout, then pressing the physical key on your keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
?> Hover your mouse over a key and a short blurb will tell you what that keycode does. For a more verbose description please see:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Basic Keycode Reference](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
* [Advanced Keycode Reference](feature_advanced_keycodes.md)
|
||||
|
||||
!> If your selected layout doesn't match your physical build leave the unused keys blank. If you're not sure which key is in use, for example you have a one backspace key but `LAYOUT_all` has 2 keys, put the same keycode in both locations.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 5: Save Your Keymap for Future Changes
|
||||
|
||||
When you're satisfied with your keymap or just want to work on it later, press the `Export Keymap` button. It will save your keymap to your computer. You can then load this .json file in the future by pressing the `Import Keymap` button.
|
||||
|
||||
!> **CAUTION:** This is not the same type of .json file used for kbfirmware.com or any other tool. If you try to use this for those tools, or the .json from those tools with QMK Configurator, you will encounter problems.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 6: Compile Your Firmware File
|
||||
|
||||
Press the green `Compile` button.
|
||||
|
||||
When the compilation is done, you will be able to press the green `Download Firmware` button.
|
||||
|
||||
## Next steps: Flashing Your Keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
Please refer to [Flashing Firmware](newbs_flashing.md).
|
26
docs/configurator_troubleshooting.md
Normal file
26
docs/configurator_troubleshooting.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||
# Configurator Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
## My .json file is not working
|
||||
|
||||
If the .json file was generated with QMK Configurator, congratulations you have stumbled upon a bug. File an issue at [qmk_configurator](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_configurator/issues).
|
||||
|
||||
If not... how did you miss the big bold message at the top saying not to use other .json files?
|
||||
|
||||
## There are extra spaces in my layout? What do I do?
|
||||
|
||||
If you're referring to having three spots for space bar, the best course of action is to just fill them all with Space. The same can be done for Backspace and Shift keys.
|
||||
|
||||
## What is the keycode for...
|
||||
|
||||
Please see:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Basic Keycode Reference](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
* [Advanced Keycode Reference](feature_advanced_keycodes.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## It won't compile
|
||||
|
||||
Please double check the other layers of your keymap to make sure there are no random keys present.
|
||||
|
||||
## Problems and Bugs
|
||||
|
||||
We are always accepting customer requests and bug reports. Please file them at [qmk_configurator](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_configurator/issues).
|
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ enum my_keycodes {
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Previewing the Documentation
|
||||
### Previewing the Documentation :id=previewing-the-documentation
|
||||
|
||||
Before opening a pull request, you can preview your changes if you have set up the development environment by running this command from the `qmk_firmware/` folder:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ For a lot of people a custom keyboard is about more than sending button presses
|
||||
|
||||
This page does not assume any special knowledge about QMK, but reading [Understanding QMK](understanding_qmk.md) will help you understand what is going on at a more fundamental level.
|
||||
|
||||
## A Word on Core vs Keyboards vs Keymap
|
||||
## A Word on Core vs Keyboards vs Keymap :id=a-word-on-core-vs-keyboards-vs-keymap
|
||||
|
||||
We have structured QMK as a hierarchy:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ enum my_keycodes {
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Programming the Behavior of Any Keycode
|
||||
## Programming the Behavior of Any Keycode :id=programming-the-behavior-of-any-keycode
|
||||
|
||||
When you want to override the behavior of an existing key, or define the behavior for a new key, you should use the `process_record_kb()` and `process_record_user()` functions. These are called by QMK during key processing before the actual key event is handled. If these functions return `true` QMK will process the keycodes as usual. That can be handy for extending the functionality of a key rather than replacing it. If these functions return `false` QMK will skip the normal key handling, and it will be up to you to send any key up or down events that are required.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ void suspend_wakeup_init_user(void) {
|
||||
* Keyboard/Revision: `void suspend_power_down_kb(void)` and `void suspend_wakeup_init_user(void)`
|
||||
* Keymap: `void suspend_power_down_kb(void)` and `void suspend_wakeup_init_user(void)`
|
||||
|
||||
# Layer Change Code
|
||||
# Layer Change Code :id=layer-change-code
|
||||
|
||||
This runs code every time that the layers get changed. This can be useful for layer indication, or custom layer handling.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
|
||||
* [Macros](de/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse Keys](de/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](de/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](de/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](de/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](de/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 Mouse](de/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Lighting](de/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
|
||||
* Andere Themen
|
||||
* [Eclipse mit QMK](de/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [VSCode mit QMK](de/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [Support](de/support.md)
|
||||
* [Support](de/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [Übersetzungen](de/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Internals (In Progress)
|
||||
|
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
This page documents the templates you should use when submitting new Keymaps and Keyboards to QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
## Keymap `readme.md` Template
|
||||
## Keymap `readme.md` Template :id=keyboard-readmemd-template
|
||||
|
||||
Most keymaps have an image depicting the layout. You can use [Keyboard Layout Editor](http://keyboard-layout-editor.com) to create an image. Upload it to [Imgur](http://imgur.com) or another hosting service, please do not include images in your Pull Request.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -2,14 +2,16 @@
|
||||
|
||||
The EEPROM driver can be swapped out depending on the needs of the keyboard, or whether extra hardware is present.
|
||||
|
||||
Driver | Description
|
||||
--------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
`EEPROM_DRIVER = vendor` | Uses the on-chip driver provided by the chip manufacturer. For AVR, this is provided by avr-libc. This is supported on ARM for a subset of chips -- STM32F3xx, STM32F1xx, and STM32F072xB will be emulated by writing to flash. Other chips will generally act as "transient" below.
|
||||
`EEPROM_DRIVER = i2c` | Supports writing to I2C-based 24xx EEPROM chips. See the driver section below.
|
||||
`EEPROM_DRIVER = transient` | Fake EEPROM driver -- supports reading/writing to RAM, and will be discarded when power is lost.
|
||||
Driver | Description
|
||||
-----------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
`EEPROM_DRIVER = vendor` (default) | Uses the on-chip driver provided by the chip manufacturer. For AVR, this is provided by avr-libc. This is supported on ARM for a subset of chips -- STM32F3xx, STM32F1xx, and STM32F072xB will be emulated by writing to flash. STM32L0xx and STM32L1xx will use the onboard dedicated true EEPROM. Other chips will generally act as "transient" below.
|
||||
`EEPROM_DRIVER = i2c` | Supports writing to I2C-based 24xx EEPROM chips. See the driver section below.
|
||||
`EEPROM_DRIVER = transient` | Fake EEPROM driver -- supports reading/writing to RAM, and will be discarded when power is lost.
|
||||
|
||||
## Vendor Driver Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
!> Resetting EEPROM using an STM32L0/L1 device takes up to 1 second for every 1kB of internal EEPROM used.
|
||||
|
||||
No configurable options are available.
|
||||
|
||||
## I2C Driver Configuration
|
||||
|
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
|
||||
* [Macros](es/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Teclas del ratón](es/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Driver OLED](es/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [Teclas One Shot](es/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [Teclas One Shot](es/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Dispositivo de apuntado](es/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [Ratón PS/2](es/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [Iluminación RGB](es/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
|
||||
* Otros temas
|
||||
* [Usando Eclipse con QMK](es/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [Usando VSCode con QMK](es/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [Soporte](es/support.md)
|
||||
* [Soporte](es/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [Cómo añadir traducciones](es/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Internals (En progreso)
|
||||
|
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Llegar a ser un colaborador QMK
|
||||
|
||||
Un colaborador QMK es un maker o diseñador de teclados que tiene interés en ayudar a QMK a crecer y mantener sus teclado(s), y alentar a los usuarios y clientes a presentar herramientas, ideas, y keymaps. Siempre procuramos agregar más teclados y colaboradores, pero pedimos que cumplan los siguientes requisitos:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Tener un PCB disponible a la venta.** Desafortunadamente, hay demasiada variación y complicaciones con teclados cableados a mano.
|
||||
* **Realizar el mantenimiento de tu teclado en QMK.** Este podría requirir un setup inicial para hacer que tu teclado funcione, pero también podría incluir adaptarse a cambios hecho al base de QMK que podrían descomponer o rendir código superfluo.
|
||||
* **Aprobar e incorporar pull requests de keymaps para tu teclado.** Nos gusta alentar a los usuarios a contribuir sus keymaps para que otros los vean y los puedan usar para crear sus propios.
|
||||
|
||||
Si sientes que cumples los requisitos, ¡mándanos un email a hello@qmk.fm con una introducción y algunos enlaces para tu teclado!
|
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ El [Configurador QMK](https://config.qmk.fm) es un entorno gráfico online que g
|
||||
|
||||
?> **Por favor sigue estos pasos en orden.**
|
||||
|
||||
Ve el [Video tutorial](https://youtu.be/tx54jkRC9ZY)
|
||||
Ve el [Video tutorial](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-imgglzDMdY)
|
||||
|
||||
El Configurador QMK functiona mejor con Chrome/Firefox.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Frequently Asked Questions
|
||||
|
||||
* [General](faq_general.md)
|
||||
* [Building or Compiling QMK](faq_build.md)
|
||||
* [Debugging and Troubleshooting QMK](faq_debug.md)
|
||||
* [Keymap](faq_keymap.md)
|
@@ -4,6 +4,44 @@
|
||||
|
||||
[QMK](https://github.com/qmk), short for Quantum Mechanical Keyboard, is a group of people building tools for custom keyboards. We started with the [QMK firmware](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware), a heavily modified fork of [TMK](https://github.com/tmk/tmk_keyboard).
|
||||
|
||||
## I don't know where to start!
|
||||
|
||||
If this is the case, then you should start with our [Newbs Guide](newbs.md). There is a lot of great info there, and that should cover everything you need to get started.
|
||||
|
||||
If that's an issue, hop onto the [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm), as that will handle a majority of what you need there.
|
||||
|
||||
## How can I flash the firmware I built?
|
||||
|
||||
First, head to the [Compiling/Flashing FAQ Page](faq_build.md). There is a good deal of info there, and you'll find a bunch of solutions to common issues there.
|
||||
|
||||
## What if I have an issue that isn't covered here?
|
||||
|
||||
Okay, that's fine. Then please check the [open issues in our GitHub](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues) to see if somebody is experiencing the same thing (make sure it's not just similar, but actually the same).
|
||||
|
||||
If you can't find anything, then please open a [new issue](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new)!
|
||||
|
||||
## What if I found a bug?
|
||||
|
||||
Then please open an [issue](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new), and if you know how to fix it, open up a Pull Request on GitHub with the fix.
|
||||
|
||||
## But `git` and `GitHub` are intimidating!
|
||||
|
||||
Don't worry, we have some pretty nice [Guidelines](newbs_git_best_practices.md) on how to start using `git` and GitHub to make things easier to develop.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, you can find additional `git` and GitHub related links [here](newbs_learn_more_resources.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## I have a Keyboard that I want to add support for
|
||||
|
||||
Awesome! Open up a Pull Request for it. We'll review the code, and merge it!
|
||||
|
||||
### What if I want to do brand it with `QMK`?
|
||||
|
||||
That's amazing! We would love to assist you with that!
|
||||
|
||||
In fact, we have a [whole page](https://qmk.fm/powered/) dedicated to adding QMK Branding to your page and keyboard. This covers pretty much everything you need (knowledge and images) to officially support QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have any questions about this, open an issue or head to [Discord](https://discord.gg/Uq7gcHh).
|
||||
|
||||
## What Differences Are There Between QMK and TMK?
|
||||
|
||||
TMK was originally designed and implemented by [Jun Wako](https://github.com/tmk). QMK started as [Jack Humbert](https://github.com/jackhumbert)'s fork of TMK for the Planck. After a while Jack's fork had diverged quite a bit from TMK, and in 2015 Jack decided to rename his fork to QMK.
|
||||
|
@@ -14,6 +14,17 @@ There are 3 standard keyboard layouts in use around the world- ANSI, ISO, and JI
|
||||
<!-- Source for this image: http://www.keyboard-layout-editor.com/#/gists/bf431647d1001cff5eff20ae55621e9a -->
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## How Can I Make Custom Names For Complex Keycodes?
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes, for readability's sake, it's useful to define custom names for some keycodes. People often define custom names using `#define`. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define FN_CAPS LT(_FL, KC_CAPSLOCK)
|
||||
#define ALT_TAB LALT(KC_TAB)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This will allow you to use `FN_CAPS` and `ALT_TAB` in your keymap, keeping it more readable.
|
||||
|
||||
## Some Of My Keys Are Swapped Or Not Working
|
||||
|
||||
QMK has two features, Bootmagic and Command, which allow you to change the behavior of your keyboard on the fly. This includes, but is not limited to, swapping Ctrl/Caps, disabling Gui, swapping Alt/Gui, swapping Backspace/Backslash, disabling all keys, and other behavioral modifications.
|
||||
|
@@ -1,25 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Advanced Keycodes
|
||||
|
||||
Your keymap can include keycodes that are more advanced than normal, for example keys that switch layers or send modifiers when held, but send regular keycodes when tapped. This page documents the functions that are available to you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Assigning Custom Names
|
||||
|
||||
People often define custom names using `#define`. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define FN_CAPS LT(_FL, KC_CAPSLOCK)
|
||||
#define ALT_TAB LALT(KC_TAB)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This will allow you to use `FN_CAPS` and `ALT_TAB` in your keymap, keeping it more readable.
|
||||
|
||||
## Caveats
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, `LT()` and `MT()` are limited to the [Basic Keycode set](keycodes_basic.md), meaning you can't use keycodes like `LCTL()`, `KC_TILD`, or anything greater than `0xFF`. Modifiers specified as part of a Layer Tap or Mod Tap's keycode will be ignored. If you need to apply modifiers to your tapped keycode, [Tap Dance](feature_tap_dance.md#example-5-using-tap-dance-for-advanced-mod-tap-and-layer-tap-keys) can be used to accomplish this.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, if at least one right-handed modifier is specified in a Mod Tap or Layer Tap, it will cause all modifiers specified to become right-handed, so it is not possible to mix and match the two.
|
||||
|
||||
# Switching and Toggling Layers
|
||||
# Switching and Toggling Layers :id=switching-and-toggling-layers
|
||||
|
||||
These functions allow you to activate layers in various ways. Note that layers are not generally independent layouts -- multiple layers can be activated at once, and it's typical for layers to use `KC_TRNS` to allow keypresses to pass through to lower layers. For a detailed explanation of layers, see [Keymap Overview](keymap.md#keymap-and-layers). When using momentary layer switching with MO(), LM(), TT(), or LT(), make sure to leave the key on the above layers transparent or it may not work as intended.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -27,11 +6,17 @@ These functions allow you to activate layers in various ways. Note that layers a
|
||||
* `MO(layer)` - momentarily activates *layer*. As soon as you let go of the key, the layer is deactivated.
|
||||
* `LM(layer, mod)` - Momentarily activates *layer* (like `MO`), but with modifier(s) *mod* active. Only supports layers 0-15 and the left modifiers: `MOD_LCTL`, `MOD_LSFT`, `MOD_LALT`, `MOD_LGUI` (note the use of `MOD_` constants instead of `KC_`). These modifiers can be combined using bitwise OR, e.g. `LM(_RAISE, MOD_LCTL | MOD_LALT)`.
|
||||
* `LT(layer, kc)` - momentarily activates *layer* when held, and sends *kc* when tapped. Only supports layers 0-15.
|
||||
* `OSL(layer)` - momentarily activates *layer* until the next key is pressed. See [One Shot Keys](#one-shot-keys) for details and additional functionality.
|
||||
* `OSL(layer)` - momentarily activates *layer* until the next key is pressed. See [One Shot Keys](one_shot_keys.md) for details and additional functionality.
|
||||
* `TG(layer)` - toggles *layer*, activating it if it's inactive and vice versa
|
||||
* `TO(layer)` - activates *layer* and de-activates all other layers (except your default layer). This function is special, because instead of just adding/removing one layer to your active layer stack, it will completely replace your current active layers, uniquely allowing you to replace higher layers with a lower one. This is activated on keydown (as soon as the key is pressed).
|
||||
* `TT(layer)` - Layer Tap-Toggle. If you hold the key down, *layer* is activated, and then is de-activated when you let go (like `MO`). If you repeatedly tap it, the layer will be toggled on or off (like `TG`). It needs 5 taps by default, but you can change this by defining `TAPPING_TOGGLE` -- for example, `#define TAPPING_TOGGLE 2` to toggle on just two taps.
|
||||
|
||||
## Caveats
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, `LT()` and `MT()` are limited to the [Basic Keycode set](keycodes_basic.md), meaning you can't use keycodes like `LCTL()`, `KC_TILD`, or anything greater than `0xFF`. Modifiers specified as part of a Layer Tap or Mod Tap's keycode will be ignored. If you need to apply modifiers to your tapped keycode, [Tap Dance](feature_tap_dance.md#example-5-using-tap-dance-for-advanced-mod-tap-and-layer-tap-keys) can be used to accomplish this.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, if at least one right-handed modifier is specified in a Mod Tap or Layer Tap, it will cause all modifiers specified to become right-handed, so it is not possible to mix and match the two.
|
||||
|
||||
# Working with Layers
|
||||
|
||||
Care must be taken when switching layers, it's possible to lock yourself into a layer with no way to deactivate that layer (without unplugging your keyboard.) We've created some guidelines to help users avoid the most common problems.
|
||||
@@ -56,7 +41,7 @@ Layers stack on top of each other in numerical order. When determining what a ke
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes, you might want to switch between layers in a macro or as part of a tap dance routine. `layer_on` activates a layer, and `layer_off` deactivates it. More layer-related functions can be found in [action_layer.h](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/tmk_core/common/action_layer.h).
|
||||
|
||||
# Modifier Keys
|
||||
# Modifier Keys :id=modifier-keys
|
||||
|
||||
These allow you to combine a modifier with a keycode. When pressed, the keydown event for the modifier, then `kc` will be sent. On release, the keyup event for `kc`, then the modifier will be sent.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -78,289 +63,18 @@ These allow you to combine a modifier with a keycode. When pressed, the keydown
|
||||
|
||||
You can also chain them, for example `LCTL(LALT(KC_DEL))` makes a key that sends Control+Alt+Delete with a single keypress.
|
||||
|
||||
# Mod-Tap
|
||||
# Legacy Content
|
||||
|
||||
The Mod-Tap key `MT(mod, kc)` acts like a modifier when held, and a regular keycode when tapped. In other words, you can have a key that sends Escape when you tap it, but functions as a Control or Shift key when you hold it down.
|
||||
This page used to encompass a large set of features. We have moved many sections that used to be part of this page to their own pages. Everything below this point is simply a redirect so that people following old links on the web find what they're looking for.
|
||||
|
||||
The modifiers this keycode and `OSM()` accept are prefixed with `MOD_`, not `KC_`:
|
||||
## Mod-Tap :id=mod-tap
|
||||
|
||||
|Modifier |Description |
|
||||
|----------|----------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`MOD_LCTL`|Left Control |
|
||||
|`MOD_LSFT`|Left Shift |
|
||||
|`MOD_LALT`|Left Alt |
|
||||
|`MOD_LGUI`|Left GUI (Windows/Command/Meta key) |
|
||||
|`MOD_RCTL`|Right Control |
|
||||
|`MOD_RSFT`|Right Shift |
|
||||
|`MOD_RALT`|Right Alt (AltGr) |
|
||||
|`MOD_RGUI`|Right GUI (Windows/Command/Meta key) |
|
||||
|`MOD_HYPR`|Hyper (Left Control, Shift, Alt and GUI)|
|
||||
|`MOD_MEH` |Meh (Left Control, Shift, and Alt) |
|
||||
* [Mod-Tap](mod_tap.md)
|
||||
|
||||
You can combine these by ORing them together like so:
|
||||
## One Shot Keys :id=one-shot-keys
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
MT(MOD_LCTL | MOD_LSFT, KC_ESC)
|
||||
```
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
|
||||
This key would activate Left Control and Left Shift when held, and send Escape when tapped.
|
||||
## Tap-Hold Configuration Options :id=tap-hold-configuration-options
|
||||
|
||||
For convenience, QMK includes some Mod-Tap shortcuts to make common combinations more compact in your keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`LCTL_T(kc)`|`CTL_T(kc)` |Left Control when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LSFT_T(kc)`|`SFT_T(kc)` |Left Shift when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LALT_T(kc)`|`ALT_T(kc)` |Left Alt when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LGUI_T(kc)`|`LCMD_T(kc)`, `LWIN_T(kc)`, `GUI_T(kc)`, `CMD_T(kc)`, `WIN_T(kc)`|Left GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RCTL_T(kc)`| |Right Control when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RSFT_T(kc)`| |Right Shift when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RALT_T(kc)`|`ALGR_T(kc)` |Right Alt when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RGUI_T(kc)`|`RCMD_T(kc)`, `RWIN_T(kc)` |Right GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`SGUI_T(kc)`|`SCMD_T(kc)`, `SWIN_T(kc)` |Left Shift and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LCA_T(kc)` | |Left Control and Alt when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LCAG_T(kc)`| |Left Control, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RCAG_T(kc)`| |Right Control, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`C_S_T(kc)` | |Left Control and Shift when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`MEH_T(kc)` | |Left Control, Shift and Alt when held, `kc` when tapped|
|
||||
|`HYPR_T(kc)`|`ALL_T(kc)` |Left Control, Shift, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped - more info [here](http://brettterpstra.com/2012/12/08/a-useful-caps-lock-key/)|
|
||||
|
||||
## Caveats
|
||||
|
||||
Unfortunately, these keycodes cannot be used in Mod-Taps or Layer-Taps, since any modifiers specified in the keycode are ignored.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, you may run into issues when using Remote Desktop Connection on Windows. Because these codes send shift very fast, Remote Desktop may miss the codes.
|
||||
|
||||
To fix this, open Remote Desktop Connection, click on "Show Options", open the the "Local Resources" tab. In the keyboard section, change the drop down to "On this Computer". This will fix the issue, and allow the characters to work correctly.
|
||||
|
||||
# One Shot Keys
|
||||
|
||||
One shot keys are keys that remain active until the next key is pressed, and then are released. This allows you to type keyboard combinations without pressing more than one key at a time. These keys are usually called "Sticky keys" or "Dead keys".
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you define a key as `OSM(MOD_LSFT)`, you can type a capital A character by first pressing and releasing shift, and then pressing and releasing A. Your computer will see the shift key being held the moment shift is pressed, and it will see the shift key being released immediately after A is released.
|
||||
|
||||
One shot keys also work as normal modifiers. If you hold down a one shot key and type other keys, your one shot will be released immediately after you let go of the key.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, hitting keys five times in a short period will lock that key. This applies for both One Shot Modifiers and One Shot Layers, and is controlled by the `ONESHOT_TAP_TOGGLE` define.
|
||||
|
||||
You can control the behavior of one shot keys by defining these in `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define ONESHOT_TAP_TOGGLE 5 /* Tapping this number of times holds the key until tapped once again. */
|
||||
#define ONESHOT_TIMEOUT 5000 /* Time (in ms) before the one shot key is released */
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* `OSM(mod)` - Momentarily hold down *mod*. You must use the `MOD_*` keycodes as shown in [Mod Tap](#mod-tap), not the `KC_*` codes.
|
||||
* `OSL(layer)` - momentary switch to *layer*.
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes, you want to activate a one-shot key as part of a macro or tap dance routine.
|
||||
|
||||
For one shot layers, you need to call `set_oneshot_layer(LAYER, ONESHOT_START)` on key down, and `clear_oneshot_layer_state(ONESHOT_OTHER_KEY_PRESSED)` on key up. If you want to cancel the oneshot, call `reset_oneshot_layer()`.
|
||||
|
||||
For one shot mods, you need to call `set_oneshot_mods(MOD)` to set it, or `clear_oneshot_mods()` to cancel it.
|
||||
|
||||
!> If you're having issues with OSM translating over Remote Desktop Connection, this can be fixed by opening the settings, going to the "Local Resources" tap, and in the keyboard section, change the drop down to "On this Computer". This will fix the issue and allow OSM to function properly over Remote Desktop.
|
||||
|
||||
## Callbacks
|
||||
|
||||
When you'd like to perform custom logic when pressing a one shot key, there are several callbacks you can choose to implement. You could indicate changes in one shot keys by flashing an LED or making a sound, for example.
|
||||
|
||||
There is a callback for `OSM(mod)`. It is called whenever the state of any one shot modifier key is changed: when it toggles on, but also when it is toggled off. You can use it like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_mods_changed_user(uint8_t mods) {
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods SHIFT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_CTRL) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods CTRL");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_ALT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods ALT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_GUI) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods GUI");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!mods) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods off");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `mods` argument contains the active mods after the change, so it reflects the current state.
|
||||
|
||||
When you use One Shot Tap Toggle (by adding `#define ONESHOT_TAP_TOGGLE 2` in your `config.h` file), you may lock a modifier key by pressing it the specified amount of times. There's a callback for that, too:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_locked_mods_changed_user(uint8_t mods) {
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods SHIFT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_CTRL) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods CTRL");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_ALT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods ALT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_GUI) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods GUI");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!mods) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods off");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Last, there is also a callback for the `OSL(layer)` one shot key:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_layer_changed_user(uint8_t layer) {
|
||||
if (layer == 1) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot layer 1 on");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!layer) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot layer off");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If any one shot layer is switched off, `layer` will be zero. When you're looking to do something on any layer change instead of one shot layer changes, `layer_state_set_user` is a better callback to use.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are making your own keyboard, there are also `_kb` equivalent functions:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_locked_mods_changed_kb(uint8_t mods);
|
||||
void oneshot_mods_changed_kb(uint8_t mods);
|
||||
void oneshot_layer_changed_kb(uint8_t layer);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
As with any callback, be sure to call the `_user` variant to allow for further customizability.
|
||||
|
||||
# Tap-Hold Configuration Options
|
||||
|
||||
While Tap-Hold options are fantastic, they are not without their issues. We have tried to configure them with reasonal defaults, but that may still cause issues for some people.
|
||||
|
||||
These options let you modify the behavior of the Tap-Hold keys.
|
||||
|
||||
## Permissive Hold
|
||||
|
||||
As of [PR#1359](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/pull/1359/), there is a new `config.h` option:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define PERMISSIVE_HOLD
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This makes tap and hold keys (like Mod Tap) work better for fast typist, or for high `TAPPING_TERM` settings.
|
||||
|
||||
If you press a Mod Tap key, tap another key (press and release) and then release the Mod Tap key, all within the tapping term, it will output the "tapping" function for both keys.
|
||||
|
||||
For Instance:
|
||||
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Down
|
||||
- `KC_X` Down
|
||||
- `KC_X` Up
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Up
|
||||
|
||||
Normally, if you do all this within the `TAPPING_TERM` (default: 200ms) this will be registered as `ax` by the firmware and host system. With permissive hold enabled, this modifies how this is handled by considering the Mod Tap keys as a Mod if another key is tapped, and would registered as `X` (`SHIFT`+`x`).
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you have `Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt` enabled, as well, this will modify how both work. The regular key has the modifier added if the first key is released first or if both keys are held longer than the `TAPPING_TERM`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt
|
||||
|
||||
To enable this setting, add this to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Similar to Permissive Hold, this alters how the firmware processes input for fast typist. If you press a Mod Tap key, press another key, release the Mod Tap key, and then release the normal key, it would normally output the "tapping" function for both keys. This may not be desirable for rolling combo keys.
|
||||
|
||||
Setting `Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt` requires holding both keys for the `TAPPING_TERM` to trigger the hold function (the mod).
|
||||
|
||||
For Instance:
|
||||
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Down
|
||||
- `KC_X` Down
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Up
|
||||
- `KC_X` Up
|
||||
|
||||
Normally, this would send `X` (`SHIFT`+`x`). With `Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt` enabled, holding both keys are required for the `TAPPING_TERM` to register the hold action. A quick tap will output `ax` in this case, while a hold on both will still output `X` (`SHIFT`+`x`).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
?> __Note__: This only concerns modifiers and not layer switching keys.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you have `Permissive Hold` enabled, as well, this will modify how both work. The regular key has the modifier added if the first key is released first or if both keys are held longer than the `TAPPING_TERM`.
|
||||
|
||||
For more granular control of this feature, you can add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT_PER_KEY
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can then add the following function to your keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
bool get_ignore_mod_tap_interrupt(uint16_t keycode) {
|
||||
switch (keycode) {
|
||||
case SFT_T(KC_SPC):
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Tapping Force Hold
|
||||
|
||||
To enable `tapping force hold`, add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
When the user holds a key after tap, this repeats the tapped key rather to hold a modifier key. This allows to use auto repeat for the tapped key.
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Down
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Up
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Down
|
||||
- wait more than tapping term...
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Up
|
||||
|
||||
With default settings, `a` will be sent on the first release, then `a` will be sent on the second press allowing the computer to trigger its auto repeat function.
|
||||
|
||||
With `TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD`, the second press will be interpreted as a Shift, allowing to use it as a modifier shortly after having used it as a tap.
|
||||
|
||||
!> `TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD` will break anything that uses tapping toggles (Such as the `TT` layer keycode, and the One Shot Tapping Toggle).
|
||||
|
||||
For more granular control of this feature, you can add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD_PER_KEY
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can then add the following function to your keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
bool get_tapping_force_hold(uint16_t keycode, keyrecord_t *record) {
|
||||
switch (keycode) {
|
||||
case LT(1, KC_BSPC):
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Retro Tapping
|
||||
|
||||
To enable `retro tapping`, add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define RETRO_TAPPING
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Holding and releasing a dual function key without pressing another key will result in nothing happening. With retro tapping enabled, releasing the key without pressing another will send the original keycode even if it is outside the tapping term.
|
||||
|
||||
For instance, holding and releasing `LT(2, KC_SPACE)` without hitting another key will result in nothing happening. With this enabled, it will send `KC_SPACE` instead.
|
||||
* [Tap-Hold Configuration Options](tap_hold.md)
|
||||
|
@@ -119,10 +119,22 @@ When both timers are in use for Audio, the backlight PWM will not use a hardware
|
||||
|
||||
To change the behavior of the backlighting, `#define` these in your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
|Define |Default |Description |
|
||||
|---------------------|-------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_PIN` |`B7` |The pin that controls the LEDs. Unless you are designing your own keyboard, you shouldn't need to change this |
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_PINS` |*Not defined*|experimental: see below for more information |
|
||||
|Define |Default |Description |
|
||||
|---------------------|-------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_PIN` |`B7` |The pin that controls the LEDs. Unless you are designing your own keyboard, you shouldn't need to change this|
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_PINS` |*Not defined*|experimental: see below for more information |
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_LEVELS` |`3` |The number of brightness levels (maximum 31 excluding off) |
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_CAPS_LOCK`|*Not defined*|Enable Caps Lock indicator using backlight (for keyboards without dedicated LED) |
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_BREATHING`|*Not defined*|Enable backlight breathing, if supported |
|
||||
|`BREATHING_PERIOD` |`6` |The length of one backlight "breath" in seconds |
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE` |`1` |The state of the backlight pin when the backlight is "on" - `1` for high, `0` for low |
|
||||
|
||||
### Backlight On State
|
||||
|
||||
Most backlight circuits are driven by an N-channel MOSFET or NPN transistor. This means that to turn the transistor *on* and light the LEDs, you must drive the backlight pin, connected to the gate or base, *high*.
|
||||
Sometimes, however, a P-channel MOSFET, or a PNP transistor is used. In this case, when the transistor is on, the pin is driven *low* instead.
|
||||
|
||||
This functionality is configured at the keyboard level with the `BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE` define.
|
||||
|
||||
### Multiple backlight pins
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -180,7 +192,7 @@ To change the behavior of the backlighting, `#define` these in your `config.h`:
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL` |`3` |The PWM channel to use, see ST datasheets for pin to PWM channel mapping. Unless you are designing your own keyboard, you shouldn't need to change this|
|
||||
|`BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE` |`2` |The pin alternative function to use, see ST datasheets for pin AF mapping. Unless you are designing your own keyboard, you shouldn't need to change this|
|
||||
|
||||
## Software PWM Driver
|
||||
## Software PWM Driver :id=software-pwm-driver
|
||||
|
||||
Emulation of PWM while running other keyboard tasks, it offers maximum hardware compatibility without extra platform configuration. The tradeoff is the backlight might jitter when the keyboard is busy. To enable, add this to your rules.mk:
|
||||
```makefile
|
||||
|
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Hold down the Bootmagic key (Space by default) and the desired hotkey while plug
|
||||
|`6` |Make layer 6 the default layer |
|
||||
|`7` |Make layer 7 the default layer |
|
||||
|
||||
## Keycodes
|
||||
## Keycodes :id=keycodes
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|----------------------------------|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ If you would like to change the hotkey assignments for Bootmagic, `#define` thes
|
||||
|`BOOTMAGIC_KEY_DEFAULT_LAYER_6` |`KC_6` |Make layer 6 the default layer |
|
||||
|`BOOTMAGIC_KEY_DEFAULT_LAYER_7` |`KC_7` |Make layer 7 the default layer |
|
||||
|
||||
# Bootmagic Lite
|
||||
# Bootmagic Lite :id=bootmagic-lite
|
||||
|
||||
In addition to the full blown Bootmagic feature, is the Bootmagic Lite feature that only handles jumping into the bootloader. This is great for boards that don't have a physical reset button but you need a way to jump into the bootloader, and don't want to deal with the headache that Bootmagic can cause.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -2,23 +2,35 @@
|
||||
|
||||
Basic encoders are supported by adding this to your `rules.mk`:
|
||||
|
||||
ENCODER_ENABLE = yes
|
||||
```make
|
||||
ENCODER_ENABLE = yes
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
and this to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_A { B12 }
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_B { B13 }
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_A { B12 }
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_B { B13 }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Each PAD_A/B variable defines an array so multiple encoders can be defined, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_A { encoder1a, encoder2a }
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_B { encoder1b, encoder2b }
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_A { encoder1a, encoder2a }
|
||||
#define ENCODERS_PAD_B { encoder1b, encoder2b }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If your encoder's clockwise directions are incorrect, you can swap the A & B pad definitions.
|
||||
If your encoder's clockwise directions are incorrect, you can swap the A & B pad definitions. They can also be flipped with a define:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define ENCODER_DIRECTION_FLIP
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, the resolution can be specified in the same file (the default & suggested is 4):
|
||||
|
||||
#define ENCODER_RESOLUTION 4
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define ENCODER_RESOLUTION 4
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Split Keyboards
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -33,27 +45,31 @@ If you are using different pinouts for the encoders on each half of a split keyb
|
||||
|
||||
The callback functions can be inserted into your `<keyboard>.c`:
|
||||
|
||||
void encoder_update_kb(uint8_t index, bool clockwise) {
|
||||
encoder_update_user(index, clockwise);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void encoder_update_kb(uint8_t index, bool clockwise) {
|
||||
encoder_update_user(index, clockwise);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or `keymap.c`:
|
||||
|
||||
void encoder_update_user(uint8_t index, bool clockwise) {
|
||||
if (index == 0) { /* First encoder */
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void encoder_update_user(uint8_t index, bool clockwise) {
|
||||
if (index == 0) { /* First encoder */
|
||||
if (clockwise) {
|
||||
tap_code(KC_PGDN);
|
||||
tap_code(KC_PGDN);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
tap_code(KC_PGUP);
|
||||
tap_code(KC_PGUP);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (index == 1) { /* Second encoder */
|
||||
} else if (index == 1) { /* Second encoder */
|
||||
if (clockwise) {
|
||||
tap_code(KC_UP);
|
||||
tap_code(KC_DOWN);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
tap_code(KC_DOWN);
|
||||
tap_code(KC_UP);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Hardware
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ First, enable Key Lock by setting `KEY_LOCK_ENABLE = yes` in your `rules.mk`. Th
|
||||
|
||||
## Caveats
|
||||
|
||||
Key Lock is only able to hold standard action keys and [One Shot modifier](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys) keys (for example, if you have your Shift defined as `OSM(KC_LSFT)`).
|
||||
Key Lock is only able to hold standard action keys and [One Shot modifier](one_shot_keys.md) keys (for example, if you have your Shift defined as `OSM(KC_LSFT)`).
|
||||
This does not include any of the QMK special functions (except One Shot modifiers), or shifted versions of keys such as `KC_LPRN`. If it's in the [Basic Keycodes](keycodes_basic.md) list, it can be held.
|
||||
|
||||
Switching layers will not cancel the Key Lock.
|
||||
|
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ SEQ_THREE_KEYS(KC_C, KC_C, KC_C) {
|
||||
|
||||
## Strict Key Processing
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the Leader Key feature will filter the keycode out of [`Mod-Tap`](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#mod-tap) and [`Layer Tap`](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#switching-and-toggling-layers) functions when checking for the Leader sequences. That means if you're using `LT(3, KC_A)`, it will pick this up as `KC_A` for the sequence, rather than `LT(3, KC_A)`, giving a more expected behavior for newer users.
|
||||
By default, the Leader Key feature will filter the keycode out of [`Mod-Tap`](mod_tap.md) and [`Layer Tap`](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#switching-and-toggling-layers) functions when checking for the Leader sequences. That means if you're using `LT(3, KC_A)`, it will pick this up as `KC_A` for the sequence, rather than `LT(3, KC_A)`, giving a more expected behavior for newer users.
|
||||
|
||||
While, this may be fine for most, if you want to specify the whole keycode (eg, `LT(3, KC_A)` from the example above) in the sequence, you can enable this by added `#define LEADER_KEY_STRICT_KEY_PROCESSING` to your `config.h` file. This well then disable the filtering, and you'll need to specify the whole keycode.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -107,6 +107,16 @@ Would tap `KC_HOME` - note how the prefix is now `X_`, and not `KC_`. You can al
|
||||
|
||||
Which would send "VE" followed by a `KC_HOME` tap, and "LO" (spelling "LOVE" if on a newline).
|
||||
|
||||
Delays can be also added to the string:
|
||||
|
||||
* `SS_DELAY(msecs)` will delay for the specified number of milliseconds.
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
|
||||
SEND_STRING("VE" SS_DELAY(1000) SS_TAP(X_HOME) "LO");
|
||||
|
||||
Which would send "VE" followed by a 1-second delay, then a `KC_HOME` tap, and "LO" (spelling "LOVE" if on a newline, but delayed in the middle).
|
||||
|
||||
There's also a couple of mod shortcuts you can use:
|
||||
|
||||
* `SS_LCTL(string)`
|
||||
@@ -154,6 +164,8 @@ SEND_STRING(".."SS_TAP(X_END));
|
||||
|
||||
There are some functions you may find useful in macro-writing. Keep in mind that while you can write some fairly advanced code within a macro, if your functionality gets too complex you may want to define a custom keycode instead. Macros are meant to be simple.
|
||||
|
||||
?> You can also use the functions described in [Useful function](ref_functions.md) for additional functionality. For example `reset_keyboard()` allows you to reset the keyboard as part of a macro.
|
||||
|
||||
### `record->event.pressed`
|
||||
|
||||
This is a boolean value that can be tested to see if the switch is being pressed or released. An example of this is
|
||||
@@ -198,11 +210,11 @@ This will clear all mods currently pressed.
|
||||
|
||||
This will clear all keys besides the mods currently pressed.
|
||||
|
||||
## Advanced Example:
|
||||
## Advanced Example:
|
||||
|
||||
### Super ALT↯TAB
|
||||
|
||||
This macro will register `KC_LALT` and tap `KC_TAB`, then wait for 1000ms. If the key is tapped again, it will send another `KC_TAB`; if there is no tap, `KC_LALT` will be unregistered, thus allowing you to cycle through windows.
|
||||
This macro will register `KC_LALT` and tap `KC_TAB`, then wait for 1000ms. If the key is tapped again, it will send another `KC_TAB`; if there is no tap, `KC_LALT` will be unregistered, thus allowing you to cycle through windows.
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
bool is_alt_tab_active = false; # ADD this near the begining of keymap.c
|
||||
@@ -219,7 +231,7 @@ bool process_record_user(uint16_t keycode, keyrecord_t *record) {
|
||||
if (!is_alt_tab_active) {
|
||||
is_alt_tab_active = true;
|
||||
register_code(KC_LALT);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
alt_tab_timer = timer_read();
|
||||
register_code(KC_TAB);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
@@ -230,7 +242,7 @@ bool process_record_user(uint16_t keycode, keyrecord_t *record) {
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void matrix_scan_user(void) { # The very important timer.
|
||||
void matrix_scan_user(void) { # The very important timer.
|
||||
if (is_alt_tab_active) {
|
||||
if (timer_elapsed(alt_tab_timer) > 1000) {
|
||||
unregister_code(KC_LALT);
|
||||
@@ -319,7 +331,7 @@ const uint16_t PROGMEM keymaps[][MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS] = {
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Advanced Example:
|
||||
## Advanced Example:
|
||||
|
||||
### Single-Key Copy/Paste
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ This is the default mode. You can adjust the cursor and scrolling acceleration u
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_INTERVAL` |50 |Time between cursor movements |
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_MAX_SPEED` |10 |Maximum cursor speed at which acceleration stops |
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_TIME_TO_MAX` |20 |Time until maximum cursor speed is reached |
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_WHEEL_DELAY` |300 |Delay between pressing a wheel key and wheel movement |
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_WHEEL_INTERVAL` |100 |Time between wheel movements |
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_WHEEL_MAX_SPEED` |8 |Maximum number of scroll steps per scroll action |
|
||||
|`MOUSEKEY_WHEEL_TIME_TO_MAX`|40 |Time until maximum scroll speed is reached |
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -66,6 +68,7 @@ Tips:
|
||||
* Setting `MOUSEKEY_DELAY` too low makes the cursor unresponsive. Setting it too high makes small movements difficult.
|
||||
* For smoother cursor movements, lower the value of `MOUSEKEY_INTERVAL`. If the refresh rate of your display is 60Hz, you could set it to `16` (1/60). As this raises the cursor speed significantly, you may want to lower `MOUSEKEY_MAX_SPEED`.
|
||||
* Setting `MOUSEKEY_TIME_TO_MAX` or `MOUSEKEY_WHEEL_TIME_TO_MAX` to `0` will disable acceleration for the cursor or scrolling respectively. This way you can make one of them constant while keeping the other accelerated, which is not possible in constant speed mode.
|
||||
* Setting `MOUSEKEY_WHEEL_INTERVAL` too low will make scrolling too fast. Setting it too high will make scrolling too slow when the wheel key is held down.
|
||||
|
||||
Cursor acceleration uses the same algorithm as the X Window System MouseKeysAccel feature. You can read more about it [on Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouse_keys).
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -221,6 +221,12 @@ void oled_write(const char *data, bool invert);
|
||||
// Advances the cursor to the next page, wiring ' ' to the remainder of the current page
|
||||
void oled_write_ln(const char *data, bool invert);
|
||||
|
||||
// Pans the buffer to the right (or left by passing true) by moving contents of the buffer
|
||||
// Useful for moving the screen in preparation for new drawing
|
||||
// oled_scroll_left or oled_scroll_right should be preferred for all cases of moving a static
|
||||
// image such as a logo or to avoid burn-in as it's much, much less cpu intensive
|
||||
void oled_pan(bool left);
|
||||
|
||||
// Writes a PROGMEM string to the buffer at current cursor position
|
||||
// Advances the cursor while writing, inverts the pixels if true
|
||||
// Remapped to call 'void oled_write(const char *data, bool invert);' on ARM
|
||||
@@ -235,6 +241,9 @@ void oled_write_ln_P(const char *data, bool invert);
|
||||
// Writes a string to the buffer at current cursor position
|
||||
void oled_write_raw(const char *data, uint16_t size);
|
||||
|
||||
// Writes a single byte into the buffer at the specified index
|
||||
void oled_write_raw_byte(const char data, uint16_t index);
|
||||
|
||||
// Writes a PROGMEM string to the buffer at current cursor position
|
||||
void oled_write_raw_P(const char *data, uint16_t size);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -252,12 +261,24 @@ void oled_task(void);
|
||||
// Called at the start of oled_task, weak function overridable by the user
|
||||
void oled_task_user(void);
|
||||
|
||||
// Scrolls the entire display right
|
||||
// Set the specific 8 lines rows of the screen to scroll.
|
||||
// 0 is the default for start, and 7 for end, which is the entire
|
||||
// height of the screen. For 128x32 screens, rows 4-7 are not used.
|
||||
void oled_scroll_set_area(uint8_t start_line, uint8_t end_line);
|
||||
|
||||
// Sets scroll speed, 0-7, fastest to slowest. Default is three.
|
||||
// Does not take effect until scrolling is either started or restarted
|
||||
// the ssd1306 supports 8 speeds with the delay
|
||||
// listed below betwen each frame of the scrolling effect
|
||||
// 0=2, 1=3, 2=4, 3=5, 4=25, 5=64, 6=128, 7=256
|
||||
void oled_scroll_set_speed(uint8_t speed);
|
||||
|
||||
// Begin scrolling the entire display right
|
||||
// Returns true if the screen was scrolling or starts scrolling
|
||||
// NOTE: display contents cannot be changed while scrolling
|
||||
bool oled_scroll_right(void);
|
||||
|
||||
// Scrolls the entire display left
|
||||
// Begin scrolling the entire display left
|
||||
// Returns true if the screen was scrolling or starts scrolling
|
||||
// NOTE: display contents cannot be changed while scrolling
|
||||
bool oled_scroll_left(void);
|
||||
|
@@ -172,6 +172,62 @@ const uint8_t RGBLED_KNIGHT_INTERVALS[] PROGMEM = {127, 63, 31};
|
||||
const uint8_t RGBLED_GRADIENT_RANGES[] PROGMEM = {255, 170, 127, 85, 64};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Lighting Layers
|
||||
|
||||
By including `#define RGBLIGHT_LAYERS` in your `config.h` file you can enable lighting layers. These make
|
||||
it easy to use your underglow LEDs as status indicators to show which keyboard layer is currently active, or the state of caps lock, all without disrupting any animations. [Here's a video](https://youtu.be/uLGE1epbmdY) showing an example of what you can do.
|
||||
|
||||
To define a layer, we modify `keymap.c` to list out LED ranges and the colors we want to overlay on them using an array of `rgblight_segment_t` using the `RGBLIGHT_LAYER_SEGMENTS` macro. We can define multiple layers and enable/disable them independently:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
// Light LEDs 6 to 9 and 12 to 15 red when caps lock is active. Hard to ignore!
|
||||
const rgblight_segment_t PROGMEM my_capslock_layer[] = RGBLIGHT_LAYER_SEGMENTS(
|
||||
{6, 4, HSV_RED}, // Light 4 LEDs, starting with LED 6
|
||||
{12, 4, HSV_RED} // Light 4 LEDs, starting with LED 12
|
||||
);
|
||||
// Light LEDs 9 & 10 in cyan when keyboard layer 1 is active
|
||||
const rgblight_segment_t PROGMEM my_layer1_layer[] = RGBLIGHT_LAYER_SEGMENTS(
|
||||
{9, 2, HSV_CYAN}
|
||||
);
|
||||
// Light LEDs 11 & 12 in purple when keyboard layer 2 is active
|
||||
const rgblight_segment_t PROGMEM my_layer2_layer[] = RGBLIGHT_LAYER_SEGMENTS(
|
||||
{11, 2, HSV_PURPLE},
|
||||
);
|
||||
// etc..
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
We combine these layers into an array using the `RGBLIGHT_LAYERS_LIST` macro, and assign it to the `rgblight_layers` variable during keyboard setup. Note that you can only define up to 8 lighting layers. Any extra layers will be ignored. Since the different lighting layers overlap, the order matters in the array, with later layers taking precedence:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
// Now define the array of layers. Later layers take precedence
|
||||
const rgblight_segment_t* const PROGMEM my_rgb_layers[] = RGBLIGHT_LAYERS_LIST(
|
||||
my_capslock_layer,
|
||||
my_layer1_layer, // Overrides caps lock layer
|
||||
my_layer2_layer // Overrides other layers
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
void keyboard_post_init_user(void) {
|
||||
// Enable the LED layers
|
||||
rgblight_layers = my_rgb_layers;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, we enable and disable the lighting layers whenever the state of the keyboard changes:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
layer_state_t layer_state_set_user(layer_state_t state) {
|
||||
// Both layers will light up if both kb layers are active
|
||||
rgblight_set_layer_state(1, layer_state_cmp(state, 1));
|
||||
rgblight_set_layer_state(2, layer_state_cmp(state, 2));
|
||||
return state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool led_update_user(led_t led_state) {
|
||||
rgblight_set_layer_state(0, led_state.caps_lock);
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Functions
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to change your RGB lighting in code, for example in a macro to change the color whenever you switch layers, QMK provides a set of functions to assist you. See [`rgblight.h`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/quantum/rgblight.h) for the full list, but the most commonly used functions include:
|
||||
@@ -263,6 +319,12 @@ rgblight_sethsv(HSV_GREEN, 2); // led 2
|
||||
|`rgblight_sethsv(h, s, v)` |Set effect range LEDs to the given HSV value where `h`/`s`/`v` are between 0 and 255 |
|
||||
|`rgblight_sethsv_noeeprom(h, s, v)` |Set effect range LEDs to the given HSV value where `h`/`s`/`v` are between 0 and 255 (not written to EEPROM) |
|
||||
|
||||
#### layer functions
|
||||
|Function |Description |
|
||||
|--------------------------------------------|-------------|
|
||||
|`rgblight_get_layer_state(i)` |Returns `true` if lighting layer `i` is enabled |
|
||||
|`rgblight_set_layer_state(i, is_on)` |Enable or disable lighting layer `i` based on value of `bool is_on` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### query
|
||||
|Function |Description |
|
||||
|-----------------------|-----------------|
|
||||
|
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ On the display tab click 'Open stroke display'. With Plover disabled you should
|
||||
|
||||
## Learning Stenography
|
||||
|
||||
* [Learn Plover!](https://sites.google.com/site/ploverdoc/)
|
||||
* [Learn Plover!](https://sites.google.com/site/learnplover/)
|
||||
* [QWERTY Steno](http://qwertysteno.com/Home/)
|
||||
* [Steno Jig](https://joshuagrams.github.io/steno-jig/)
|
||||
* More resources at the Plover [Learning Stenography](https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Learning-Stenography) wiki
|
||||
|
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ If you want to implement this in your userspace, then you may want to check out
|
||||
|
||||
> In this configuration "hold" takes place **after** tap dance timeout (see `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED_TIME`). To achieve instant hold, remove `state->interrupted` checks in conditions. As a result you may use comfortable longer tapping periods to have more time for taps and not to wait too long for holds (try starting with doubled `TAPPING_TERM`).
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 5: Using tap dance for advanced mod-tap and layer-tap keys
|
||||
### Example 5: Using tap dance for advanced mod-tap and layer-tap keys :id=example-5-using-tap-dance-for-advanced-mod-tap-and-layer-tap-keys
|
||||
|
||||
Tap dance can be used to emulate `MT()` and `LT()` behavior when the tapped code is not a basic keycode. This is useful to send tapped keycodes that normally require `Shift`, such as parentheses or curly braces—or other modified keycodes, such as `Control + X`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -193,12 +193,23 @@ By default, when the keyboard boots, it will initialize the input mode to the la
|
||||
|
||||
!> Using `UNICODE_SELECTED_MODES` means you don't have to initially set the input mode in `matrix_init_user()` (or a similar function); the Unicode system will do that for you on startup. This has the added benefit of avoiding unnecessary writes to EEPROM.
|
||||
|
||||
## `send_unicode_hex_string`
|
||||
## `send_unicode_string()`
|
||||
|
||||
To type multiple characters for things like (ノಠ痊ಠ)ノ彡┻━┻, you can use `send_unicode_hex_string()` much like `SEND_STRING()` except you would use hex values separate by spaces.
|
||||
For example, the table flip seen above would be `send_unicode_hex_string("0028 30CE 0CA0 75CA 0CA0 0029 30CE 5F61 253B 2501 253B")`
|
||||
This function is much like `send_string()` but allows you to input UTF-8 characters directly, and supports all code points (provided the selected input method also supports it). Make sure your `keymap.c` is formatted in UTF-8 encoding.
|
||||
|
||||
There are many ways to get a hex code, but an easy one is [this site](https://r12a.github.io/app-conversion/). Just make sure to convert to hexadecimal, and that is your string.
|
||||
```c
|
||||
send_unicode_string("(ノಠ痊ಠ)ノ彡┻━┻");
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `send_unicode_hex_string()`
|
||||
|
||||
Similar to `send_unicode_string()`, but the characters are represented by their code point values in ASCII, separated by spaces. For example, the table flip above would be achieved with:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
send_unicode_hex_string("0028 30CE 0CA0 75CA 0CA0 0029 30CE 5F61 253B 2501 253B");
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
An easy way to convert your Unicode string to this format is by using [this site](https://r12a.github.io/app-conversion/), and taking the result in the "Hex/UTF-32" section.
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Language Support
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -228,6 +239,6 @@ AutoHotkey inserts the Text right of `Send, ` when this combination is pressed.
|
||||
|
||||
If you enable the US International layout on the system, it will use punctuation to accent the characters.
|
||||
|
||||
For instance, typing "`a" will result in à.
|
||||
For instance, typing "\`a" will result in à.
|
||||
|
||||
You can find details on how to enable this [here](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17424/windows-change-keyboard-layout).
|
||||
|
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# QMK Features
|
||||
|
||||
QMK has a staggering number of features for building your keyboard. It can take some time to understand all of them and determine which one will achieve your goal.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
* [Advanced Keycodes](feature_advanced_keycodes.md) - Change layers, dual-action keys, and more. Go beyond typing simple characters.
|
||||
* [Audio](feature_audio.md) - Connect a speaker to your keyboard for audio feedback, midi support, and music mode.
|
||||
* [Auto Shift](feature_auto_shift.md) - Tap for the normal key, hold slightly longer for its shifted state.
|
||||
* [Backlight](feature_backlight.md) - LED lighting support for your keyboard.
|
||||
* [Bluetooth](feature_bluetooth.md) - BlueTooth support for your keyboard.
|
||||
* [Bootmagic](feature_bootmagic.md) - Adjust the behavior of your keyboard using hotkeys.
|
||||
* [Combos](feature_combo.md) - Custom actions for multiple key holds.
|
||||
* [Command](feature_command.md) - Runtime version of bootmagic (Formerly known as "Magic").
|
||||
* [Debounce API](feature_debounce_type.md) - Customization of debouncing algorithms, and the ability to add more/custom debouncing.
|
||||
* [DIP Switch](feature_dip_switch.md) - Toggle switches for customizing board function.
|
||||
* [Dynamic Macros](feature_dynamic_macros.md) - Record and playback macros from the keyboard itself.
|
||||
* [Encoders](feature_encoders.md) - Rotary encoders!
|
||||
* [Grave Escape](feature_grave_esc.md) - Lets you use a single key for Esc and Grave.
|
||||
* [Haptic Feedback](feature_haptic_feedback.md) - Add haptic feedback drivers to your board.
|
||||
* [HD44780 LCD Display](feature_hd44780.md) - Support for LCD character displays using the HD44780 standard.
|
||||
* [Key Lock](feature_key_lock.md) - Lock a key in the "down" state.
|
||||
* [Layouts](feature_layouts.md) - Use one keymap with any keyboard that supports your layout.
|
||||
* [Leader Key](feature_leader_key.md) - Tap the leader key followed by a sequence to trigger custom behavior.
|
||||
* [LED Matrix](feature_led_matrix.md) - LED Matrix single color lights for per key lighting (Single Color, not RGB).
|
||||
* [Macros](feature_macros.md) - Send multiple key presses when pressing only one physical key.
|
||||
* [Mouse keys](feature_mouse_keys.md) - Control your mouse pointer from your keyboard.
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](feature_oled_driver.md) - Add OLED screens to your keyboard.
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys) - Sticky Keys, lets you hit a key rather than holding it.
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](feature_pointing_device.md) - Framework for connecting your custom pointing device to your keyboard.
|
||||
* [PS2 Mouse](feature_ps2_mouse.md) - Driver for connecting a PS/2 mouse directly to your keyboard.
|
||||
* [RGB Light](feature_rgblight.md) - RGB lighting for your keyboard.
|
||||
* [RGB Matrix](feature_rgb_matrix.md) - RGB Matrix lights for per key lighting.
|
||||
* [Space Cadet](feature_space_cadet.md) - Use your left/right shift keys to type parenthesis and brackets.
|
||||
* [Split Keyboard](feature_split_keyboard.md)
|
||||
* [Stenography](feature_stenography.md) - Put your keyboard into Plover mode for stenography use.
|
||||
* [Swap Hands](feature_swap_hands.md) - Mirror your keyboard for one handed usage.
|
||||
* [Tap Dance](feature_tap_dance.md) - Make a single key do as many things as you want.
|
||||
* [Terminal](feature_terminal.md) - CLI interface to the internals of your keyboard.
|
||||
* [Thermal Printer](feature_thermal_printer.md) - Connect a thermal printer to your keyboard to be able to toggle on a printed log of everything you type.
|
||||
* [Unicode](feature_unicode.md) - Unicode input support.
|
||||
* [Userspace](feature_userspace.md) - Share code between different keymaps and keyboards.
|
||||
* [Velocikey](feature_velocikey.md) - Allows changes in RGB animation speed based on WPM/Typing speed.
|
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
|
||||
# Flashing Instructions and Bootloader Information
|
||||
|
||||
There are quite a few different types of bootloaders that keyboards use, and just about all of the use a different flashing method. Luckily, projects like the [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox/releases) aim to be compatible with all the different types without having to think about it much, but this article will describe the different types of bootloaders, and available methods for flashing them.
|
||||
There are quite a few different types of bootloaders that keyboards use, and just about all of them use a different flashing method. Luckily, projects like the [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox/releases) aim to be compatible with all the different types without having to think about it much, but this article will describe the different types of bootloaders, and available methods for flashing them.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have a bootloader selected with the `BOOTLOADER` variable in your `rules.mk`, QMK will automatically calculate if your .hex file is the right size to be flashed to the device, and output the total size in bytes (along with the max). To run this process manually, compile with the target `check-size`, eg `make planck/rev4:default:check-size`.
|
||||
If you have a bootloader selected with the `BOOTLOADER` variable in your `rules.mk`, QMK will automatically calculate if your .hex file is the right size to be flashed to the device, and output the total size in bytes (along with the max).
|
||||
|
||||
## DFU
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ or
|
||||
make <keyboard>:<keymap>:avrdude
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### Caterina commands
|
||||
### Caterina commands
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of DFU commands that you can use to flash firmware to a DFU device:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ There are a number of DFU commands that you can use to flash firmware to a DFU d
|
||||
|
||||
## Halfkay
|
||||
|
||||
Halfkay is a super-slim protocol developed by PJRC that uses HID, and come on all Teensys (namely the 2.0).
|
||||
Halfkay is a super-slim protocol developed by PJRC that uses HID, and comes on all Teensys (namely the 2.0).
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure compatibility with the Halfkay bootloader, make sure this block is present your `rules.mk`:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
|
||||
* [Macros](fr-fr/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Boutons de souris](fr-fr/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Pilotes / Drivers OLED](fr-fr/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [Touche one-shot](fr-fr/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [Touche one-shot](fr-fr/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Périphériques de pointage](fr-fr/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [Souris PS/2](fr-fr/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [Éclairage RGB](fr-fr/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
|
||||
* Autres sujets
|
||||
* [Utiliser Eclipse avec QMK](fr-fr/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [Utiliser VSCode avec QMK](fr-fr/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [Support](fr-fr/support.md)
|
||||
* [Support](fr-fr/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [Comment ajouter des traductions](fr-fr/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* À l’intérieur de QMK (En cours de documentation)
|
||||
|
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Le [Configurateur de QMK](https://config.qmk.fm) est une interface graphique en
|
||||
|
||||
?> **S'il vous plaît, suivez les étapes suivantes dans l'ordre.**
|
||||
|
||||
Regardez le [Tutoriel vidéo](https://youtu.be/tx54jkRC9ZY)
|
||||
Regardez le [Tutoriel vidéo](https://youtu.be/tx54jkRC9ZY)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-imgglzDMdY)
|
||||
|
||||
Le configurateur de QMK fonctionne mieux avec Chrome et Firefox.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Installing Build Tools
|
||||
|
||||
This page describes setting up the build environment for QMK. These instructions cover AVR processors (such as the atmega32u4).
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- FIXME: We should have ARM instructions somewhere. -->
|
||||
|
||||
**Note:** If this is your first time here, check out the [Complete Newbs Guide](newbs.md) page.
|
||||
|
||||
Before continuing, double check that your submodules (third-party libraries) are up to date by running `make git-submodule`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Linux
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure you are always up to date, you can just run `sudo util/qmk_install.sh`. That should always install all the dependencies needed. **This will run `apt-get upgrade`.**
|
||||
|
||||
You can also install things manually, but this documentation might not be always up to date with all requirements.
|
||||
|
||||
The current requirements are the following, but not all might be needed depending on what you do. Also note that some systems might not have all the dependencies available as packages, or they might be named differently.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
build-essential
|
||||
gcc
|
||||
unzip
|
||||
wget
|
||||
zip
|
||||
gcc-avr
|
||||
binutils-avr
|
||||
avr-libc
|
||||
dfu-programmer
|
||||
dfu-util
|
||||
gcc-arm-none-eabi
|
||||
binutils-arm-none-eabi
|
||||
libnewlib-arm-none-eabi
|
||||
git
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Install the dependencies with your favorite package manager.
|
||||
|
||||
Debian / Ubuntu example:
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
sudo apt-get install gcc unzip wget zip gcc-avr binutils-avr avr-libc dfu-programmer dfu-util gcc-arm-none-eabi binutils-arm-none-eabi libnewlib-arm-none-eabi
|
||||
|
||||
Fedora / Red Hat example:
|
||||
|
||||
sudo dnf install gcc unzip wget zip dfu-util dfu-programmer avr-gcc avr-libc binutils-avr32-linux-gnu arm-none-eabi-gcc-cs arm-none-eabi-binutils-cs arm-none-eabi-newlib
|
||||
|
||||
Arch / Manjaro example:
|
||||
|
||||
pacman -S base-devel gcc unzip wget zip avr-gcc avr-binutils avr-libc dfu-util arm-none-eabi-gcc arm-none-eabi-binutils arm-none-eabi-newlib git dfu-programmer dfu-util
|
||||
|
||||
## Nix
|
||||
|
||||
If you're on [NixOS](https://nixos.org/), or have Nix installed on Linux or macOS, run `nix-shell` from the repository root to get a build environment.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, this will download compilers for both AVR and ARM. If you don't need both, disable the `avr` or `arm` arguments, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
nix-shell --arg arm false
|
||||
|
||||
## macOS
|
||||
If you're using [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/), you can use the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
brew tap osx-cross/avr
|
||||
brew tap osx-cross/arm
|
||||
brew update
|
||||
brew install avr-gcc@8
|
||||
brew link --force avr-gcc@8
|
||||
brew install dfu-programmer
|
||||
brew install dfu-util
|
||||
brew install arm-gcc-bin@8
|
||||
brew link --force arm-gcc-bin@8
|
||||
brew install avrdude
|
||||
|
||||
This is the recommended method. If you don't have homebrew, [install it!](http://brew.sh/) It's very much worth it for anyone who works in the command line. Note that the `make` and `make install` portion during the homebrew installation of `avr-gcc@8` can take over 20 minutes and exhibit high CPU usage.
|
||||
|
||||
## Windows with msys2 (recommended)
|
||||
|
||||
The best environment to use, for Windows Vista through any later version (tested on 7 and 10), is [msys2](http://www.msys2.org).
|
||||
|
||||
* Install msys2 by downloading it and following the instructions here: http://www.msys2.org
|
||||
* Open the ``MSYS2 MingGW 64-bit`` shortcut
|
||||
* Navigate to your QMK repository. For example, if it's in the root of your c drive:
|
||||
* `$ cd /c/qmk_firmware`
|
||||
* Run `util/qmk_install.sh` and follow the prompts
|
||||
|
||||
## Windows 10 (deprecated)
|
||||
These are the old instructions for Windows 10. We recommend you use [MSYS2 as outlined above](#windows-with-msys2-recommended).
|
||||
|
||||
### Creators Update
|
||||
If you have Windows 10 with Creators Update or later, you can build and flash the firmware directly. Before the Creators Update, only building was possible. If you don't have it yet or if are unsure, follow [these instructions](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/instantanswers/d4efb316-79f0-1aa1-9ef3-dcada78f3fa0/get-the-windows-10-creators-update).
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows Subsystem for Linux
|
||||
In addition to the Creators Update, you need Windows 10 Subystem for Linux, so install it following [these instructions](http://www.howtogeek.com/249966/how-to-install-and-use-the-linux-bash-shell-on-windows-10/). If you already have the Windows 10 Subsystem for Linux from the Anniversary update it's recommended that you [upgrade](https://betanews.com/2017/04/14/upgrade-windows-subsystem-for-linux/) it to 16.04LTS, because some keyboards don't compile with the toolchains included in 14.04LTS. Note that you need to know what your are doing if you chose the `sudo do-release-upgrade` method.
|
||||
|
||||
### Git
|
||||
If you already have cloned the repository on your Windows file system you can ignore this section.
|
||||
|
||||
You will need to clone the repository to your Windows file system using the normal Git for Windows and **not** the WSL Git. So if you haven't installed Git before, [download](https://git-scm.com/download/win) and install it. Then [set it up](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-First-Time-Git-Setup), it's important that you setup the e-mail and user name, especially if you are planning to contribute.
|
||||
|
||||
Once Git is installed, open the Git Bash command and change the directory to where you want to clone QMK; note that you have to use forward slashes, and that your c drive is accessed like this `/c/path/to/where/you/want/to/go`. Then run `git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware`, this will create a new folder `qmk_firmware` as a subfolder of the current one.
|
||||
|
||||
### Toolchain Setup
|
||||
The Toolchain setup is done through the Windows Subsystem for Linux, and the process is fully automated. If you want to do everything manually, there are no other instructions than the scripts themselves, but you can always open issues and ask for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open "Bash On Ubuntu On Windows" from the start menu.
|
||||
2. Go to the directory where you cloned `qmk_firmware`. Note that the paths start with `/mnt/` in the WSL, so you have to write for example `cd /mnt/c/path/to/qmk_firmware`.
|
||||
3. Run `util/wsl_install.sh` and follow the on-screen instructions.
|
||||
4. Close the Bash command window, and re-open it.
|
||||
5. You are ready to compile and flash the firmware!
|
||||
|
||||
### Some Important Things to Keep in Mind
|
||||
* You can run `util/wsl_install.sh` again to get all the newest updates.
|
||||
* Your QMK repository need to be on a Windows file system path, since WSL can't run executables outside it.
|
||||
* The WSL Git is **not** compatible with the Windows Git, so use the Windows Git Bash or a windows Git GUI for all Git operations
|
||||
* You can edit files either inside WSL or normally using Windows, but note that if you edit makefiles or shell scripts, make sure you are using an editor that saves the files with Unix line endings. Otherwise the compilation might not work.
|
||||
|
||||
## Docker
|
||||
|
||||
If this is a bit complex for you, Docker might be the turnkey solution you need. After installing [Docker CE](https://docs.docker.com/install/#supported-platforms), run the following command from the `qmk_firmware` directory to build a keyboard/keymap:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
util/docker_build.sh keyboard:keymap
|
||||
# For example: util/docker_build.sh ergodox_ez:steno
|
||||
```
|
||||
This will compile the desired keyboard/keymap and leave the resulting `.hex` or `.bin` file in the QMK directory for you to flash. If `:keymap` is omitted, all keymaps are used. Note that the parameter format is the same as when building with `make`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can also start the script without any parameters, in which case it will ask you to input the build parameters one by one, which you may find easier to use:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
util/docker_build.sh
|
||||
# Reads parameters as input (leave blank for all keyboards/keymaps)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
There is also support for building _and_ flashing the keyboard straight from Docker by specifying the `target` as well:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
util/docker_build.sh keyboard:keymap:target
|
||||
# For example: util/docker_build.sh planck/rev6:default:flash
|
||||
```
|
||||
If you're on Linux, this should work out of the box. On Windows and macOS, it requires [Docker Machine](http://gw.tnode.com/docker/docker-machine-with-usb-support-on-windows-macos/) to be running. This is tedious to set up, so it's not recommended; use [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox) instead.
|
||||
|
||||
!> Docker for Windows requires [Hyper-V](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/quick-start/enable-hyper-v) to be enabled. This means that it cannot work on versions of Windows which don't have Hyper-V, such as Windows 7, Windows 8 and **Windows 10 Home**.
|
||||
|
||||
## Vagrant
|
||||
If you have any problems building the firmware, you can try using a tool called Vagrant. It will set up a virtual computer with a known configuration that's ready-to-go for firmware building. OLKB does NOT host the files for this virtual computer. Details on how to set up Vagrant are in the [vagrant guide](getting_started_vagrant.md).
|
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Getting Help
|
||||
|
||||
There are a lot of resources for getting help with QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
## Realtime Chat
|
||||
|
||||
You can find QMK developers and users on our main [Discord server](https://discord.gg/Uq7gcHh). There are specific channels in the server for chatting about the firmware, Toolbox, hardware, and configurator.
|
||||
|
||||
## OLKB Subreddit
|
||||
|
||||
The official QMK forum is [/r/olkb](https://reddit.com/r/olkb) on [reddit.com](https://reddit.com).
|
||||
|
||||
## Github Issues
|
||||
|
||||
You can open an [issue on GitHub](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues). This is especially handy when your issue will require long-term discussion or debugging.
|
@@ -1,114 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# Hand-Wiring Guide
|
||||
|
||||
## Preamble: How a Keyboard Matrix Works (and why we need diodes)
|
||||
|
||||
The collapsible section below covers why keyboards are wired the way they are, as outlined in this guide. It isn't required reading to make your own hand wired keyboard, but provides background information.
|
||||
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
|
||||
<summary>Click for details</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
Without a matrix circuit each switch would require its own wire directly to the controller.
|
||||
|
||||
Simply put, when the circuit is arranged in rows and columns, if a key is pressed, a column wire makes contact with a row wire and completes a circuit. The keyboard controller detects this closed circuit and registers it as a key press.
|
||||
|
||||
The microcontroller will be setup up via the firmware to send a logical 1 to the columns, one at a time, and read from the rows, all at once - this process is called matrix scanning. The matrix is a bunch of open switches that, by default, don't allow any current to pass through - the firmware will read this as no keys being pressed. As soon as you press one key down, the logical 1 that was coming from the column the keyswitch is attached to gets passed through the switch and to the corresponding row - check out the following 2x2 example:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
row0 ---(key0)---(key1) row0 ---(key0)---(key1)
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
row1 ---(key2)---(key3) row1 ---(key2)---(key3)
|
||||
|
||||
The `x` represents that the column/row associated has a value of 1, or is HIGH. Here, we see that no keys are being pressed, so no rows get an `x`. For one keyswitch, keep in mind that one side of the contacts is connected to its row, and the other, its column.
|
||||
|
||||
When we press `key0`, `col0` gets connected to `row0`, so the values that the firmware receives for that row is `0b01` (the `0b` here means that this is a bit value, meaning all of the following digits are bits - 0 or 1 - and represent the keys in that column). We'll use this notation to show when a keyswitch has been pressed, to show that the column and row are being connected:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
x row0 ---(-+-0)---(key1) row0 ---(-+-0)---(key1)
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
row1 ---(key2)---(key3) row1 ---(key2)---(key3)
|
||||
|
||||
We can now see that `row0` has an `x`, so has the value of 1. As a whole, the data the firmware receives when `key0` is pressed is
|
||||
|
||||
col0: 0b01
|
||||
col1: 0b00
|
||||
│└row0
|
||||
└row1
|
||||
|
||||
A problem arises when you start pressing more than one key at a time. Looking at our matrix again, it should become pretty obvious:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
x row0 ---(-+-0)---(-+-1) x row0 ---(-+-0)---(-+-1)
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
x row1 ---(key2)---(-+-3) x row1 ---(key2)---(-+-3)
|
||||
|
||||
Remember that this ^ is still connected to row1
|
||||
|
||||
The data we get from that is:
|
||||
|
||||
col0: 0b11
|
||||
col1: 0b11
|
||||
│└row0
|
||||
└row1
|
||||
|
||||
Which isn't accurate, since we only have 3 keys pressed down, not all 4. This behavior is called ghosting, and only happens in odd scenarios like this, but can be much more common on a bigger keyboard. The way we can get around this is by placing a diode after the keyswitch, but before it connects to its row. A diode only allows current to pass through one way, which will protect our other columns/rows from being activated in the previous example. We'll represent a dioded matrix like this;
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
│ │ | │
|
||||
(key0) (key1) (key0) (key1)
|
||||
! │ ! │ ! | ! │
|
||||
row0 ─────┴────────┘ │ row0 ─────┴────────┘ │
|
||||
│ │ | │
|
||||
(key2) (key3) (key2) (key3)
|
||||
! ! ! !
|
||||
row1 ─────┴────────┘ row1 ─────┴────────┘
|
||||
|
||||
In practical applications, the black line of the diode will be placed facing the row, and away from the keyswitch - the `!` in this case is the diode, where the gap represents the black line. A good way to remember this is to think of this symbol: `>|`
|
||||
|
||||
Now when we press the three keys, invoking what would be a ghosting scenario:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
│ │ │ │
|
||||
(┌─┤0) (┌─┤1) (┌─┤0) (┌─┤1)
|
||||
! │ ! │ ! │ ! │
|
||||
x row0 ─────┴────────┘ │ x row0 ─────┴────────┘ │
|
||||
│ │ │ │
|
||||
(key2) (┌─┘3) (key2) (┌─┘3)
|
||||
! ! ! !
|
||||
row1 ─────┴────────┘ x row1 ─────┴────────┘
|
||||
|
||||
Things act as they should! Which will get us the following data:
|
||||
|
||||
col0: 0b01
|
||||
col1: 0b11
|
||||
│└row0
|
||||
└row1
|
||||
|
||||
The firmware can then use this correct data to detect what it should do, and eventually, what signals it needs to send to the OS.
|
||||
|
||||
Further reading:
|
||||
- [Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_matrix_circuit)
|
||||
- [Deskthority article](https://deskthority.net/wiki/Keyboard_matrix)
|
||||
- [Keyboard Matrix Help by Dave Dribin (2000)](https://www.dribin.org/dave/keyboard/one_html/)
|
||||
- [How Key Matrices Works by PCBheaven](http://pcbheaven.com/wikipages/How_Key_Matrices_Works/) (animated examples)
|
||||
- [How keyboards work - QMK documentation](how_keyboards_work.md)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Parts list
|
||||
|
||||
You will need: (where *x* is the number of keys on your planned keyboard)
|
||||
@@ -141,29 +32,29 @@ Start by installing the switches and stabilisers in the plate. Depending on the
|
||||
|
||||
If you are following a pre-existing handwire guide (e.g. for the keyboards in the [handwire firmware section](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/tree/master/keyboards/handwired) you can skip this step, just ensure you wire the matrix as described.
|
||||
|
||||
What you want to achieve is one leg from each switch being attached to the corresponding switches next to it (rows) and the other leg being attached to the switches above and below it (columns) and a diode to one of the legs, mosy commonly this will be the leg attached to the rows, and the diode will face away from it (Column to Row) i.e. with the wire furthest from the black line on the diode connected to the switch (as current will only travel in one direction through a diode)
|
||||
What you want to achieve is one leg from each switch being attached to the corresponding switches next to it (rows) and the other leg being attached to the switches above and below it (columns) and a diode to one of the legs, mosy commonly this will be the leg attached to the rows, and the diode will face away from it (Column to Row) i.e. with the wire furthest from the black line on the diode connected to the switch (as current will only travel in one direction through a diode).
|
||||
|
||||
It is fairly simple to plan for an ortholinear keyboard (like a Planck).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||

|
||||
Image from [RoastPotatoes' "How to hand wire a Planck"](https://blog.roastpotatoes.co/guide/2015/11/04/how-to-handwire-a-planck/)
|
||||
|
||||
But the larger and more complicated your keyboard, the more complex the matrix. [Keyboard Firmware Builder](https://kbfirmware.com/) can help you plan your matrix layout (shown here with a basic fullsize ISO keyboard imported from [Keyboard Layout Editor](http://www.keyboard-layout-editor.com).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Bear in mind that the number of rows plus the number of columns can not exceed the number of I/O pins on your controller. So the fullsize matrix shown above would be possible on a Proton C or Teensy++, but not on a regular Teensy or Pro Micro
|
||||
Bear in mind that the number of rows plus the number of columns can not exceed the number of I/O pins on your controller. So the fullsize matrix shown above would be possible on a Proton C or Teensy++, but not on a regular Teensy or Pro Micro.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Common Microcontroller Boards
|
||||
### Common Microcontroller Boards
|
||||
|
||||
| Board | Controller | # I/O | Pinout |
|
||||
| :------------ |:-------------:| ------:| ------ |
|
||||
| Pro Micro* | ATmega32u4 | 20 | [link](https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/pro-micro--fio-v3-hookup-guide/hardware-overview-pro-micro#Teensy++_2.0) |
|
||||
| Pro Micro* | ATmega32u4 | 20 | [link](https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/pro-micro--fio-v3-hookup-guide/hardware-overview-pro-micro#Teensy++_2.0) |
|
||||
| Teensy 2.0 | ATmega32u4 | 25 | [link](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/pinout.html) |
|
||||
| [QMK Proton C](https://qmk.fm/proton-c/) | STM32F303xC | 36 | [link 1](https://i.imgur.com/RhtrAlc.png), [2](https://deskthority.net/wiki/QMK_Proton_C) |
|
||||
| Teensy++ 2.0 | AT90USB1286 | 46 | [link](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/pinout.html#Teensy_2.0) |
|
||||
|
||||
*Elite C is essentially the same as a pro micro with a USB-C instead of Micro-USB
|
||||
*Elite C is essentially the same as a Pro Micro with a USB-C instead of Micro-USB
|
||||
|
||||
There are also a number of boards designed specifically for handwiring that mount directly to a small number of switches and offer pinouts for the rest. Though these are generally more expensive and may be more difficult to get hold of.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -204,7 +95,7 @@ If you are planning a split keyboard (e.g. Dactyl) each half will require a cont
|
||||
|
||||
There are a lot of soldering guides and tips available elsewhere but here are some of the most useful and relevant for hand wiring:
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure a strong solder joint you want a good amount of contact between the solder and the 2 peices of metal you are connecting, a good way of doing this (though not required) is looping around pins or twisting wires together before applying solder.
|
||||
To ensure a strong solder joint you want a good amount of contact between the solder and the two pieces of metal you are connecting. A good way of doing this (though not required) is looping around pins or twisting wires together before applying solder.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/eHJjmnU.jpg" alt="Looped around rod" width="200"/> <img src="https://i.imgur.com/8nbxmmr.jpg?1" alt="Looped diode leg" width="200"/>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -220,24 +111,11 @@ When you come to apply the solder, hold the soldering iron against the two surfa
|
||||
|
||||
Don't hold the iron on the solder/joint longer than necessary. Heat will be conducted through the surfaces and can damage components (melt switch housings etc.). Also, solder contains flux, which aids in ["wetting"](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetting). The longer heat is applied to the solder the more flux will evaporate meaning you may end up with a bad solder joint with peaks which, apart from looking bad, may also increase the risk of electrical shorts.
|
||||
|
||||
The following collapsible section describes in detail how to solder rows using the bent diode technique and columns using short lengths of wire.
|
||||
#### Soldering the Diodes
|
||||
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
Starting at the top-left switch, place the diode (with tweezers if you have them) on the switch so that the diode itself is vertically aligned, and the black line is facing toward you. The input lead of the diode should be touching the left contact on the switch, and the bent, output end should be facing to the right and resting on the switch there, like this:
|
||||
|
||||
<summary>Click for details</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
## Soldering the Diodes
|
||||
|
||||
Starting at the top-left switch, place the diode (with tweezers if you have them) on the switch so that the diode itself is vertically aligned, and the black line is facing toward you. The straight end of the diode should be touching the left contact on the switch, and the bent end should be facing to the right and resting on the switch there, like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
│o
|
||||
┌┴┐ o
|
||||
│ │ O
|
||||
├─┤
|
||||
└┬┘
|
||||
└─────────────
|
||||
```
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Letting the diode rest, grab your solder, and touch both it and the soldering iron to the left contact at the same time - the rosin in the solder should make it easy for the solder to flow over both the diode and the keyswitch contact. The diode may move a little, and if it does, carefully position it back it place by grabbing the bent end of the diode - the other end will become hot very quickly. If you find that it's moving too much, using needle-nose pliers of some sort may help to keep the diode still when soldering.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -247,20 +125,13 @@ After soldering things in place, it may be helpful to blow on the joint to push
|
||||
|
||||
When the first diode is complete, the next one will need to be soldered to both the keyswitch, and the previous diode at the new elbow. That will look something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
│o │o
|
||||
┌┴┐ o ┌┴┐ o
|
||||
│ │ O │ │ O
|
||||
├─┤ ├─┤
|
||||
└┬┘ └┬┘
|
||||
└────────────────┴─────────────
|
||||
```
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
After completing a row, use the wire cutters to trim the excess wire from the tops of the diodes, and from the right side on the final switch. This process will need to completed for each row you have.
|
||||
|
||||
When all of the diodes are completely soldered, it's a good idea to quickly inspect each one to ensure that your solder joints are solid and sturdy - repairing things after this is possible, but more difficult.
|
||||
|
||||
## Soldering the Columns
|
||||
#### Soldering the Columns
|
||||
|
||||
You'll have some options in the next process - it's a good idea to insulate the column wires (since the diodes aren't), but if you're careful enough, you can use exposed wires for the columns - it's not recommended, though. If you're using single-cored wire, stripping the plastic off of the whole wire and feeding it back on is probably the best option, but can be difficult depending on the size and materials. You'll want to leave parts of the wire exposed where you're going to be solder it onto the keyswitch.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -270,9 +141,7 @@ Before beginning to solder, it helps to have your wire pre-bent (if using single
|
||||
|
||||
If you're not using any insulation, you can try to keep the column wires elevated, and solder them near the tips of the keyswitch contacts - if the wires are sturdy enough, they won't short out to the row wiring an diodes.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
# Wiring up the controller
|
||||
## Wiring up the controller
|
||||
|
||||
Now that the matrix itself is complete, it's time to connect what you've done to the microcontroller board.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -280,15 +149,16 @@ Place the microcontroller where you want it to be located, give thought to mount
|
||||
|
||||
Find the pinout/documentation for your microcontroller board ([links here](#common-microcontroller-boards)) and make a note of all the digital I/O pins on it (note that on some controllers, like the teensy, analogue I/O can double as digital) as these are the pins you want to connect your wires to.
|
||||
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
<summary>Specific instructions for the Teensy 2.0</summary>
|
||||
### Specific instructions for the Teensy 2.0
|
||||
|
||||
There are some pins on the Teensy that are special, like D6 (the LED on the chip), or some of the UART, SPI, I2C, or PWM channels, but only avoid those if you're planning something in addition to a keyboard. If you're unsure about wanting to add something later, you should have enough pins in total to avoid a couple.
|
||||
There are some pins on the Teensy that are special, like D6 (the LED on the chip), or some of the UART, SPI, I2C, or PWM channels, but only avoid those if you're planning something in addition to a keyboard. If you're unsure about wanting to add something later, you should have enough pins in total to avoid a couple.
|
||||
|
||||
The pins you'll absolutely have to avoid, as with any controller, are: GND, VCC, AREF, and RST - all the others are usable and accessible in the firmware.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Cut wires to the length of the distance from the a point on each column/row to the controller. You can solder anywhere along the row, as long as it's after the diode - soldering before the diode (on the keyswitch side) will cause that row not to work.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -301,150 +171,32 @@ As you solder the wires to the controller make a note of which row/column is goi
|
||||
As you move along, be sure that the controller is staying in place - recutting and soldering the wires is a pain!
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Getting Some Basic Firmware Set Up
|
||||
## Getting Some Basic Firmware Set Up
|
||||
|
||||
From here, you should have a working keyboard once you program a firmware.
|
||||
|
||||
Simple firmware can be created easily using the [Keyboard Firmware Builder](https://kbfirmware.com/) website. Recreate your layout using [Keyboard Layout Editor](http://www.keyboard-layout-editor.com), import it and recreate the matrix (if not already done as part of [planning the matrix](#planning-the-matrix).
|
||||
|
||||
Go through the rest of the tabs, assigning keys until you get to the last one where you can compile and download your firmware. The .hex file can be flashed straight onto your keyboard, and the .zip of source files can be modified for advanced functionality and compiled locally using the method described in the collapsable section below, or using the more comprehensive [getting started guide.](newbs_getting_started)
|
||||
Go through the rest of the tabs, assigning keys until you get to the last one where you can compile and download your firmware. The .hex file can be flashed straight onto your keyboard, and the .zip of source files can be modified for advanced functionality and compiled locally using the method described in [Building Your First Firmware](newbs_building_firmware?id=build-your-firmware).
|
||||
|
||||
The source given by Keyboard Firmware Builder is QMK, but is based on a version of QMK from early 2017. To compile the code from your .zip file in a modern version of QMK Firmware, you'll need to open the .zip and follow these instructions:
|
||||
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
|
||||
<summary>Creating and compiling your firmware locally (command line method)</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
To start out, download [the firmware](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/) - We'll be doing a lot from the Terminal/command prompt, so get that open, along with a decent text editor like [Sublime Text](http://www.sublimetext.com/) (paid) or [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com) (free).
|
||||
|
||||
The first thing we're going to do is create a new keyboard. In your terminal, run this command, which will ask you some questions and generate a basic keyboard project:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
./util/new_keyboard.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You'll want to navigate to the `keyboards/<project_name>/` folder by typing, like the print-out from the script specifies:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cd keyboards/<project_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### `config.h`
|
||||
|
||||
The first thing you're going to want to modify is the `config.h` file. Find `MATRIX_ROWS` and `MATRIX_COLS` and change their definitions to match the dimensions of your keyboard's matrix.
|
||||
|
||||
Farther down are `MATRIX_ROW_PINS` and `MATRIX_COL_PINS`. Change their definitions to match how you wired up your matrix (looking from the top of the keyboard, the rows run top-to-bottom and the columns run left-to-right). Likewise, change the definition of `UNUSED_PINS` to match the pins you did not use (this will save power).
|
||||
|
||||
### `<project_name>.h`
|
||||
|
||||
The next file you'll want to look at is `<project_name>.h`. You're going to want to rewrite the `LAYOUT` definition - the format and syntax here is extremely important, so pay attention to how things are setup. The first half of the definition are considered the arguments - this is the format that you'll be following in your keymap later on, so you'll want to have as many k*xy* variables here as you do keys. The second half is the part that the firmware actually looks at, and will contain gaps depending on how you wired your matrix.
|
||||
|
||||
We'll dive into how this will work with the following example. Say we have a keyboard like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
│ │ │ │
|
||||
├───┴─┬─┴───┤
|
||||
│ │ │
|
||||
└─────┴─────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This can be described by saying the top row is 3 1u keys, and the bottom row is 2 1.5u keys. The difference between the two rows is important, because the bottom row has an unused column spot (3 v 2). Let's say that this is how we wired the columns:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
│ ┋ │ ┋ │ ┋ │
|
||||
├─┋─┴─┬─┴─┋─┤
|
||||
│ ┋ │ ┋ │
|
||||
└─────┴─────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The middle column is unused on the bottom row in this example. Our `LAYOUT` definition would look like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
#define LAYOUT( \
|
||||
k00, k01, k02, \
|
||||
k10, k11, \
|
||||
) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
{ k00, k01, k02 }, \
|
||||
{ k10, KC_NO, k11 }, \
|
||||
1. Extract the `kb` folder to `qmk_firmware/keyboards/handwired/`.
|
||||
2. Open the extracted `kb` folder, then proceed to the `keymaps/default/` folder, and open `keymap.c`.
|
||||
3. Locate and delete the `action_get_macro` code block:
|
||||
```
|
||||
const macro_t *action_get_macro(keyrecord_t *record, uint8_t id, uint8_t opt) {
|
||||
...
|
||||
return MACRO_NONE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Notice how the top half is spaced to resemble our physical layout - this helps us understand which keys are associated with which columns. The bottom half uses the keycode `KC_NO` where there is no keyswitch wired in. It's easiest to keep the bottom half aligned in a grid to help us make sense of how the firmware actually sees the wiring.
|
||||
|
||||
Let's say that instead, we wired our keyboard like this (a fair thing to do):
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
│ ┋ │ ┋│ ┋ │
|
||||
├─┋─┴─┬┋┴───┤
|
||||
│ ┋ │┋ │
|
||||
└─────┴─────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This would require our `LAYOUT` definition to look like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
#define LAYOUT( \
|
||||
k00, k01, k02, \
|
||||
k10, k11, \
|
||||
) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
{ k00, k01, k02 }, \
|
||||
{ k10, k11, KC_NO }, \
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Notice how the `k11` and `KC_NO` switched places to represent the wiring, and the unused final column on the bottom row. Sometimes it'll make more sense to put a keyswitch on a particular column, but in the end, it won't matter, as long as all of them are accounted for. You can use this process to write out the `LAYOUT` for your entire keyboard - be sure to remember that your keyboard is actually backwards when looking at the underside of it.
|
||||
|
||||
### `keymaps/<variant>/default.c`
|
||||
|
||||
This is the actual keymap for your keyboard, and the main place you'll make changes as you perfect your layout. `default.c` is the file that gets pull by default when typing `make`, but you can make other files as well, and specify them by typing `make handwired/<keyboard>:<variant>`, which will pull `keymaps/<variant>/keymap.c`.
|
||||
|
||||
The basis of a keymap is its layers - by default, layer 0 is active. You can activate other layers, the highest of which will be referenced first. Let's start with our base layer.
|
||||
|
||||
Using our previous example, let's say we want to create the following layout:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
│ A │ 1 │ H │
|
||||
├───┴─┬─┴───┤
|
||||
│ TAB │ SPC │
|
||||
└─────┴─────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This can be accomplished by using the following `keymaps` definition:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
const uint16_t PROGMEM keymaps[][MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS] = {
|
||||
[0] = LAYOUT( /* Base */
|
||||
KC_A, KC_1, KC_H, \
|
||||
KC_TAB, KC_SPC \
|
||||
),
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Note that the layout of the keycodes is similar to the physical layout of our keyboard - this make it much easier to see what's going on. A lot of the keycodes should be fairly obvious, but for a full list of them, check out [Keycodes](keycodes.md) - there are also a lot of aliases to condense your keymap file.
|
||||
|
||||
It's also important to use the `LAYOUT` function we defined earlier - this is what allows the firmware to associate our intended readable keymap with the actual wiring.
|
||||
|
||||
## Compiling Your Firmware
|
||||
|
||||
After you've written out your entire keymap, you're ready to get the firmware compiled and onto your Teensy. Before compiling, you'll need to get your [development environment set-up](getting_started_build_tools.md) - you can skip the dfu-programmer instructions, but you'll need to download and install the [Teensy Loader](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/loader.html) to get the firmware on your Teensy.
|
||||
|
||||
Once everything is installed, running `make` in the terminal should get you some output, and eventually a `<project_name>.hex` file in that folder. If you're having trouble with this step, see the end of the guide for the trouble-shooting section.
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have your `<project_name>.hex` file, open up the Teensy loader application, and click the file icon. From here, navigate to your `QMK/keyboards/<project_name>/` folder, and select the `<project_name>.hex` file. Plug in your keyboard and press the button on the Teensy - you should see the LED on the device turn off once you do. The Teensy Loader app will change a little, and the buttons should be clickable - click the download button (down arrow), and then the reset button (right arrow), and your keyboard should be ready to go!
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
```
|
||||
4. Save and close `keymap.c`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Flashing the Firmware
|
||||
|
||||
Install [QMK toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox).
|
||||
Install [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Under "Local File" navigate to your newly created .hex file. Under "Microcontroller", select the corresponding one for your controller board (common ones available [here](#common-microcontroller-boards)).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -453,20 +205,20 @@ Plug in your keyboard and press the reset button (or short the Reset and Ground
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing Your Firmware
|
||||
|
||||
Use a website such as [keyboard tester](https://www.keyboardtester.com/tester.html)/[keyboard checker](http://keyboardchecker.com/) or just open a text editor and try typing - you should get the characters that you put into your keymap. Test each key, and make a note of the ones that aren't working. Here's a quick trouble-shooting guide for non-working keys:
|
||||
Use a website such as [QMK Configurator's Keyboard Tester](https://config.qmk.fm/#/test), [Keyboard Tester](https://www.keyboardtester.com/tester.html), or [Keyboard Checker](http://keyboardchecker.com/) or just open a text editor and try typing - you should get the characters that you put into your keymap. Test each key, and make a note of the ones that aren't working. Here's a quick trouble-shooting guide for non-working keys:
|
||||
|
||||
0. Flip the keyboard back over and short the keyswitch's contacts with a piece wire - this will eliminate the possibility of the keyswitch being bad and needing to be replaced.
|
||||
1. Check the solder points on the keyswitch - these need to be plump and whole. If you touch it with a moderate amount of force and it comes apart, it's not strong enough.
|
||||
2. Check the solder joints on the diode - if the diode is loose, part of your row may register, while the other may not.
|
||||
3. Check the solder joints on the columns - if your column wiring is loose, part or all of the column may not work.
|
||||
4. Check the solder joints on both sides of the wires going to/from the Teensy - the wires need to be fully soldered and connect to both sides.
|
||||
5. Check the `<project_name>.h` file for errors and incorrectly placed `KC_NO`s - if you're unsure where they should be, instead duplicate a k*xy* variable.
|
||||
6. Check to make sure you actually compiled the firmware and flashed the Teensy correctly. Unless you got error messages in the terminal, or a pop-up during flashing, you probably did everything correctly.
|
||||
7. Use a multimeter to check that the switch is actually closing when actuated (completing the circuit when pressed down).
|
||||
1. Flip the keyboard back over and short the keyswitch's contacts with a piece wire - this will eliminate the possibility of the keyswitch being bad and needing to be replaced.
|
||||
2. Check the solder points on the keyswitch - these need to be plump and whole. If you touch it with a moderate amount of force and it comes apart, it's not strong enough.
|
||||
3. Check the solder joints on the diode - if the diode is loose, part of your row may register, while the other may not.
|
||||
4. Check the solder joints on the columns - if your column wiring is loose, part or all of the column may not work.
|
||||
5. Check the solder joints on both sides of the wires going to/from the Teensy - the wires need to be fully soldered and connect to both sides.
|
||||
6. Check the `<project_name>.h` file for errors and incorrectly placed `KC_NO`s - if you're unsure where they should be, instead duplicate a k*xy* variable.
|
||||
7. Check to make sure you actually compiled the firmware and flashed the Teensy correctly. Unless you got error messages in the terminal, or a pop-up during flashing, you probably did everything correctly.
|
||||
8. Use a multimeter to check that the switch is actually closing when actuated (completing the circuit when pressed down).
|
||||
|
||||
If you've done all of these things, keep in mind that sometimes you might have had multiple things affecting the keyswitch, so it doesn't hurt to test the keyswitch by shorting it out at the end.
|
||||
|
||||
# Finishing up
|
||||
## Finishing up
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have confirmed that the keyboard is working, if you have used a seperate (non handwire specific) controller you will want to secure it in place. This can be done in many different ways e.g. hot glue, double sided sticky tape, 3D printed caddy, electrical tape.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -474,7 +226,7 @@ If you found this fullfilling you could experiment by adding additional features
|
||||
|
||||
There are a lot of possibilities inside the firmware - explore [docs.qmk.fm](http://docs.qmk.fm) for a full feature list, and dive into the different keyboards to see how people use all of them. You can always stop by [the OLKB subreddit](http://reddit.com/r/olkb) or [QMK Discord](https://discord.gg/Uq7gcHh) for help!
|
||||
|
||||
# Links to other guides:
|
||||
## Links to Other Guides
|
||||
|
||||
- [matt3o's step by step guide (BrownFox build)](https://deskthority.net/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=6050) also his [website](https://matt3o.com/hand-wiring-a-custom-keyboard/) and [video guide](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVzpsjFWPP4)
|
||||
- [Cribbit's "Modern hand wiring guide - stronger, cleaner, easier"](https://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=87689.0)
|
||||
@@ -483,4 +235,10 @@ There are a lot of possibilities inside the firmware - explore [docs.qmk.fm](htt
|
||||
- [Masterzen's "Handwired keyboard build log"](http://www.masterzen.fr/2018/12/16/handwired-keyboard-build-log-part-1/)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Legacy Content
|
||||
|
||||
This page used to include more content. We have moved a section that used to be part of this page its own page. Everything below this point is simply a redirect so that people following old links on the web find what they're looking for.
|
||||
|
||||
## Preamble: How a Keyboard Matrix Works (and why we need diodes) :id=preamble-how-a-keyboard-matrix-works-and-why-we-need-diodes
|
||||
|
||||
* [How a Keyboard Matrix Works](how_a_matrix_works.md)
|
||||
|
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Hardware
|
||||
|
||||
QMK runs on a variety of hardware. If your processor can be targeted by [LUFA](http://www.fourwalledcubicle.com/LUFA.php) or [ChibiOS](http://www.chibios.com) you can probably get QMK running on it. This section explores getting QMK running on, and communicating with, hardware of all kinds.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Keyboard Guidelines](hardware_keyboard_guidelines.md)
|
||||
* [AVR Processors](hardware_avr.md)
|
||||
* ARM Processors (TBD)
|
||||
* [Drivers](hardware_drivers.md)
|
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
|
||||
* [Macros](he-il/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse Keys](he-il/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](he-il/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](he-il/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](he-il/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](he-il/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 Mouse](he-il/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Lighting](he-il/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
|
||||
* נושאים נוספים
|
||||
* [שימוש ב - Eclipse עם QMK](he-il/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [שימוש ב - VSCode עם QMK](he-il/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [תמיכה](he-il/support.md)
|
||||
* [תמיכה](he-il/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [כיצד להוסיף תרגום](he-il/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK מבפנים (בתהליך)
|
||||
|
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<div dir="rtl" markdown="1">
|
||||
# איך להפוך לשותף של QMK
|
||||
|
||||
שותף של QMK הוא יצרן מקלדות או מעצב שמעוניין בלעזור ל-QMK לגדול ולתמוך במקלד(ו)ת שלהם, ולעודד את המשתמשים והצרכנים להוסיף יכולות, רעיונות ומיפויים. אנחנו תמיד מחפשים עוד מקלדות ומשתפי פעולה, אבל אנחנו מבקשים שיעמדו בדרישות הבאות:
|
||||
|
||||
* **קיום לוח PCB למכירה.** לצערינו, יש יותר מידי הסתבכויות ובעיות עם מקלדות המחווטות ידנית.
|
||||
* **תחזוק המקלדת ב-QMK.** זה אולי רק ידרוש הגדרה בסיסית כדי לגרום למקלדת לעבוד, אבל זה גם יכול לכלול התאמה של שינויים בקוד הליבה של QMK שיכול לשבור קוד ייחודי שלכם.
|
||||
* **אישור ומיזוג Pull Requests של מיפויי מקלדת עבור המקלדת** אנחנו רוצים לעודד משתמשים לתרום את מיפויי המקלדת שלהם לאחרים כדי לעזור לאחרים להתחיל ליצור את שלהם.
|
||||
|
||||
אם אתם עומדים בדרישות הללו, שלחו לנו מייל לכתובת hello@qmk.fm עם מבוא וקישורים עבור המקלדת שלכם.
|
||||
</div>
|
99
docs/how_a_matrix_works.md
Normal file
99
docs/how_a_matrix_works.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
# How a Keyboard Matrix Works
|
||||
|
||||
Keyboard switch matrices are arranged in rows and columns. Without a matrix circuit, each switch would require its own wire directly to the controller.
|
||||
|
||||
When the circuit is arranged in rows and columns, if a key is pressed, a column wire makes contact with a row wire and completes a circuit. The keyboard controller detects this closed circuit and registers it as a key press.
|
||||
|
||||
The microcontroller will be set up via the firmware to send a logical 1 to the columns, one at a time, and read from the rows, all at once - this process is called matrix scanning. The matrix is a bunch of open switches that, by default, don't allow any current to pass through - the firmware will read this as no keys being pressed. As soon as you press one key down, the logical 1 that was coming from the column the keyswitch is attached to gets passed through the switch and to the corresponding row - check out the following 2x2 example:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
row0 ---(key0)---(key1) row0 ---(key0)---(key1)
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
row1 ---(key2)---(key3) row1 ---(key2)---(key3)
|
||||
|
||||
The `x` represents that the column/row associated has a value of 1, or is HIGH. Here, we see that no keys are being pressed, so no rows get an `x`. For one keyswitch, keep in mind that one side of the contacts is connected to its row, and the other, its column.
|
||||
|
||||
When we press `key0`, `col0` gets connected to `row0`, so the values that the firmware receives for that row is `0b01` (the `0b` here means that this is a bit value, meaning all of the following digits are bits - 0 or 1 - and represent the keys in that column). We'll use this notation to show when a keyswitch has been pressed, to show that the column and row are being connected:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
x row0 ---(-+-0)---(key1) row0 ---(-+-0)---(key1)
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
row1 ---(key2)---(key3) row1 ---(key2)---(key3)
|
||||
|
||||
We can now see that `row0` has an `x`, so has the value of 1. As a whole, the data the firmware receives when `key0` is pressed is:
|
||||
|
||||
col0: 0b01
|
||||
col1: 0b00
|
||||
│└row0
|
||||
└row1
|
||||
|
||||
A problem arises when you start pressing more than one key at a time. Looking at our matrix again, it should become pretty obvious:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
x row0 ---(-+-0)---(-+-1) x row0 ---(-+-0)---(-+-1)
|
||||
| | | |
|
||||
x row1 ---(key2)---(-+-3) x row1 ---(key2)---(-+-3)
|
||||
|
||||
Remember that this ^ is still connected to row1
|
||||
|
||||
The data we get from that is:
|
||||
|
||||
col0: 0b11
|
||||
col1: 0b11
|
||||
│└row0
|
||||
└row1
|
||||
|
||||
Which isn't accurate, since we only have 3 keys pressed down, not all 4. This behavior is called ghosting, and only happens in odd scenarios like this, but can be much more common on a bigger keyboard. The way we can get around this is by placing a diode after the keyswitch, but before it connects to its row. A diode only allows current to pass through one way, which will protect our other columns/rows from being activated in the previous example. We'll represent a dioded matrix like this;
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
│ │ | │
|
||||
(key0) (key1) (key0) (key1)
|
||||
! │ ! │ ! | ! │
|
||||
row0 ─────┴────────┘ │ row0 ─────┴────────┘ │
|
||||
│ │ | │
|
||||
(key2) (key3) (key2) (key3)
|
||||
! ! ! !
|
||||
row1 ─────┴────────┘ row1 ─────┴────────┘
|
||||
|
||||
In practical applications, the black line of the diode will be placed facing the row, and away from the keyswitch - the `!` in this case is the diode, where the gap represents the black line. A good way to remember this is to think of this symbol: `>|`
|
||||
|
||||
Now when we press the three keys, invoking what would be a ghosting scenario:
|
||||
|
||||
Column 0 being scanned Column 1 being scanned
|
||||
x x
|
||||
col0 col1 col0 col1
|
||||
│ │ │ │
|
||||
(┌─┤0) (┌─┤1) (┌─┤0) (┌─┤1)
|
||||
! │ ! │ ! │ ! │
|
||||
x row0 ─────┴────────┘ │ x row0 ─────┴────────┘ │
|
||||
│ │ │ │
|
||||
(key2) (┌─┘3) (key2) (┌─┘3)
|
||||
! ! ! !
|
||||
row1 ─────┴────────┘ x row1 ─────┴────────┘
|
||||
|
||||
Things act as they should! Which will get us the following data:
|
||||
|
||||
col0: 0b01
|
||||
col1: 0b11
|
||||
│└row0
|
||||
└row1
|
||||
|
||||
The firmware can then use this correct data to detect what it should do, and eventually, what signals it needs to send to the OS.
|
||||
|
||||
Further reading:
|
||||
- [Wikipedia article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_matrix_circuit)
|
||||
- [Deskthority article](https://deskthority.net/wiki/Keyboard_matrix)
|
||||
- [Keyboard Matrix Help by Dave Dribin (2000)](https://www.dribin.org/dave/keyboard/one_html/)
|
||||
- [How Key Matrices Works by PCBheaven](http://pcbheaven.com/wikipages/How_Key_Matrices_Works/) (animated examples)
|
||||
- [How keyboards work - QMK documentation](how_keyboards_work.md)
|
@@ -2,27 +2,40 @@
|
||||
|
||||
The I2C Master drivers used in QMK have a set of common functions to allow portability between MCUs.
|
||||
|
||||
## An important note on I2C Addresses
|
||||
|
||||
All of the addresses expected by this driver should be pushed to the upper 7 bits of the address byte. Setting
|
||||
the lower bit (indicating read/write) will be done by the respective functions. Almost all I2C addresses listed
|
||||
on datasheets and the internet will be represented as 7 bits occupying the lower 7 bits and will need to be
|
||||
shifted to the left (more significant) by one bit. This is easy to do via the bitwise shift operator `<< 1`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can either do this on each call to the functions below, or once in your definition of the address. For example if your device has an address of `0x18`:
|
||||
|
||||
`#define MY_I2C_ADDRESS (0x18 << 1)`
|
||||
|
||||
See https://www.robot-electronics.co.uk/i2c-tutorial for more information about I2C addressing and other technical details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Available functions
|
||||
|
||||
|Function |Description |
|
||||
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`void i2c_init(void);` |Initializes the I2C driver. This function should be called once before any transaction is initiated. |
|
||||
|`uint8_t i2c_start(uint8_t address, uint16_t timeout);` |Starts an I2C transaction. Address is the 7-bit slave address without the direction bit. |
|
||||
|`uint8_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Transmit data over I2C. Address is the 7-bit slave address without the direction. Returns status of transaction. |
|
||||
|`uint8_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Receive data over I2C. Address is the 7-bit slave address without the direction. Saves number of bytes specified by `length` in `data` array. Returns status of transaction. |
|
||||
|`uint8_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Same as the `i2c_transmit` function but `regaddr` sets where in the slave the data will be written. |
|
||||
|`uint8_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Same as the `i2c_receive` function but `regaddr` sets from where in the slave the data will be read. |
|
||||
|`uint8_t i2c_stop(void);` |Ends an I2C transaction. |
|
||||
|`i2c_status_t i2c_start(uint8_t address, uint16_t timeout);` |Starts an I2C transaction. Address is the 7-bit slave address without the direction bit. |
|
||||
|`i2c_status_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Transmit data over I2C. Address is the 7-bit slave address without the direction. Returns status of transaction. |
|
||||
|`i2c_status_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Receive data over I2C. Address is the 7-bit slave address without the direction. Saves number of bytes specified by `length` in `data` array. Returns status of transaction. |
|
||||
|`i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Same as the `i2c_transmit` function but `regaddr` sets where in the slave the data will be written. |
|
||||
|`i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` |Same as the `i2c_receive` function but `regaddr` sets from where in the slave the data will be read. |
|
||||
|`i2c_status_t i2c_stop(void);` |Ends an I2C transaction. |
|
||||
|
||||
### Function Return
|
||||
|
||||
All the above functions, except `void i2c_init(void);` return the following truth table:
|
||||
|
||||
|Return Value |Description |
|
||||
|---------------|---------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|0 |Operation executed successfully. |
|
||||
|-1 |Operation failed. |
|
||||
|-2 |Operation timed out. |
|
||||
|Return Constant |Value|Description |
|
||||
|--------------------|-----|--------------------------------|
|
||||
|`I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS`|0 |Operation executed successfully.|
|
||||
|`I2C_STATUS_ERROR` |-1 |Operation failed. |
|
||||
|`I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT`|-2 |Operation timed out. |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## AVR
|
||||
|
@@ -13,19 +13,38 @@
|
||||
<meta property="og:image" content="https://i.imgur.com/svjvIrw.jpg">
|
||||
<meta property="og:url" content="https://docs.qmk.fm">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//unpkg.com/docsify/lib/themes/vue.css" title="light">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="qmk.css" title="dark" disabled>
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="sidebar.css" />
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//unpkg.com/docsify/lib/themes/buble.css" title="light">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//unpkg.com/docsify/lib/themes/dark.css" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//unpkg.com/docsify-toc@1.0.0/dist/toc.css">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="qmk_custom_light.css">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="qmk_custom_dark.css" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div id="app"></div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
window.$docsify = {
|
||||
alias: {
|
||||
// Translation aliases
|
||||
'/en/(.*)': '/$1',
|
||||
'/en-us/(.*)': '/$1',
|
||||
'/en-gb/(.*)': '/$1',
|
||||
'/.*/_langs.md': '/_langs.md',
|
||||
|
||||
// Moved pages
|
||||
'/adding_a_keyboard_to_qmk': '/hardware_keyboard_guidelines',
|
||||
'/build_environment_setup': '/getting_started_build_tools',
|
||||
'/cli_dev_configuration': '/cli_configuration',
|
||||
'/dynamic_macros': '/feature_dynamic_macros',
|
||||
'/feature_common_shortcuts': '/feature_advanced_keycodes',
|
||||
'/glossary': '/reference_glossary',
|
||||
'/key_lock': '/feature_key_lock',
|
||||
'/make_instructions': '/getting_started_make_guide',
|
||||
'/porting_your_keyboard_to_qmk': '/hardware_avr',
|
||||
'/space_cadet_shift': '/feature_space_cadet_shift',
|
||||
'/getting_started_getting_help': '/support',
|
||||
'/tap_dance': '/feature_tap_dance',
|
||||
'/unicode': '/feature_unicode',
|
||||
'/python_development': '/cli_development',
|
||||
},
|
||||
basePath: '/',
|
||||
name: 'QMK Firmware',
|
||||
@@ -45,6 +64,7 @@
|
||||
loadNavbar: '_langs.md',
|
||||
mergeNavbar: true,
|
||||
auto2top: true,
|
||||
autoHeader: true,
|
||||
fallbackLanguages: [
|
||||
'de',
|
||||
'es',
|
||||
@@ -74,6 +94,36 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
depth: 6
|
||||
},
|
||||
markdown: {
|
||||
smartypants: true,
|
||||
smartLists: true,
|
||||
},
|
||||
copyCode: {
|
||||
buttonText: {
|
||||
'/zh-cn/': '点击复制',
|
||||
'/ru/' : 'Скопировать в буфер обмена',
|
||||
'/de-de/': 'Klicken Sie zum Kopieren',
|
||||
'/es/' : 'Haga clic para copiar',
|
||||
'/' : 'Copy to clipboard'
|
||||
},
|
||||
errorText: {
|
||||
'/zh-cn/': '错误',
|
||||
'/ru/' : 'ошибка',
|
||||
'/' : 'Error'
|
||||
},
|
||||
successText: {
|
||||
'/zh-cn/': '复制',
|
||||
'/ru/' : 'Скопировано',
|
||||
'/de-de/': 'Kopiert',
|
||||
'/es/' : 'Copiado',
|
||||
'/' : 'Copied'
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
toc: {
|
||||
scope: '.markdown-section',
|
||||
headings: 'h1, h2',
|
||||
title: 'Table of Contents',
|
||||
},
|
||||
plugins: [
|
||||
function (hook, vm) {
|
||||
hook.beforeEach(function (html) {
|
||||
@@ -96,13 +146,16 @@
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/docsify/lib/docsify.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/docsify/lib/plugins/search.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/docsify/lib/plugins/emoji.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/docsify-copy-code@2"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/docsify-toc@1.0.0/dist/toc.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/prismjs/components/prism-bash.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/prismjs/components/prism-c.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/prismjs/components/prism-cpp.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/prismjs/components/prism-json.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="//unpkg.com/prismjs/components/prism-makefile.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
// Register the offline cache worker
|
||||
// Register the cache worker for offline viewing mode
|
||||
// https://docsify.now.sh/pwa
|
||||
if (typeof navigator.serviceWorker !== 'undefined') {
|
||||
navigator.serviceWorker.register('sw.js')
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
|
||||
# ISP Flashing Guide
|
||||
|
||||
If you're having trouble flashing/erasing your board, and running into cryptic error messages like any of the following:
|
||||
ISP flashing (also known as ICSP flashing) is the process of programming a microcontroller directly. This allows you to replace the bootloader, or change the "fuses" on the controller, which control a number of hardware- and software-related functions, such as the speed of the controller, how it boots, and other options.
|
||||
|
||||
The main use of ISP flashing for QMK is flashing or replacing the bootloader on your AVR-based controller (Pro Micros, or V-USB chips).
|
||||
|
||||
?> This is only for programming AVR based boards, such as the Pro Micro or other ATmega controllers. It is not for Arm controllers, such as the Proton C.
|
||||
|
||||
## Dealing with Corrupted Bootloaders
|
||||
|
||||
If you're having trouble flashing/erasing your board, and running into cryptic error messages like any of the following for a DFU based controller:
|
||||
|
||||
libusb: warning [darwin_transfer_status] transfer error: timed out
|
||||
dfu.c:844: -ETIMEDOUT: Transfer timed out, NAK 0xffffffc4 (-60)
|
||||
@@ -19,16 +27,60 @@ If you're having trouble flashing/erasing your board, and running into cryptic e
|
||||
Memory write error, use debug for more info.
|
||||
commands.c:360: Error writing memory data. (err -4)
|
||||
|
||||
You're likely going to need to ISP flash your board/device to get it working again. Luckily, this process is pretty straight-forward, provided you have any extra programmable keyboard, Pro Micro, or Teensy 2.0/Teensy 2.0++. There are also dedicated ISP flashers available for this, but most cost >$15, and it's assumed that if you are googling this error, this is the first you've heard about ISP flashing, and don't have one readily available (whereas you might have some other AVR board). __We'll be using a Teensy 2.0 or Pro Micro with Windows 10 in this guide__ - if you are comfortable doing this on another system, please consider editing this guide and contributing those instructions!
|
||||
Or, if you see this sort of message for a Pro Micro based controller:
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude: butterfly_recv(): programmer is not responding
|
||||
avrdude: butterfly_recv(): programmer is not responding
|
||||
avrdude: verification error, first mismatch at byte 0x002a
|
||||
0x2b != 0x75
|
||||
avrdude: verification error; content mismatch
|
||||
avrdude: verification error; content mismatch
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
You're likely going to need to ISP flash your board/device to get it working again.
|
||||
|
||||
## Hardware Needed
|
||||
|
||||
You'll need one of the following to actually perform the ISP flashing (followed by the protocol they use):
|
||||
|
||||
* [SparkFun PocketAVR](https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9825) - (USB Tiny)
|
||||
* [USBtinyISP AVR Programmer Kit](https://www.adafruit.com/product/46) - (USB Tiny)
|
||||
* [Teensy 2.0](https://www.pjrc.com/store/teensy.html) - (avrisp)
|
||||
* [Pro Micro](https://www.sparkfun.com/products/12640) - (avrisp)
|
||||
* [Bus Pirate](https://www.adafruit.com/product/237) - (buspirate)
|
||||
|
||||
There are other devices that can be used to ISP flash, but these are the main ones. Also, all product links are to the official versions. You can source them elsewhere.
|
||||
|
||||
You'll also need something to wire your "ISP Programmer" to the device that you're programming. Some PCBs may have ISP headers that you can use directly, but this often isn't the case, so you'll likely need to solder to the controller itself or to different switches or other components.
|
||||
|
||||
### The ISP Firmware
|
||||
|
||||
The Teensy and Pro Micro controllers will need you to flash the ISP firmware to the controllers before you can use them as an ISP programmer. The rest of the hardware should come preprogrammed. So, for these controllers, download the correct hex file, and flash it first.
|
||||
|
||||
* Teensy 2.0: [`util/teensy_2.0_ISP_B0.hex`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/teensy_2.0_ISP_B0.hex) (`B0`)
|
||||
* Pro Micro: [`util/pro_micro_ISP_B6_10.hex`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/pro_micro_ISP_B6_10.hex) (`10/B6`)
|
||||
|
||||
Once you've flashed your controller, you won't need this hex file anymore.
|
||||
|
||||
## Software Needed
|
||||
|
||||
* [Teensy Loader](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/loader.html) (if using a Teensy)
|
||||
* QMK Toolbox (flash as usual - be sure to select the correct MCU) or `avrdude` via [WinAVR](http://www.ladyada.net/learn/avr/setup-win.html) (for Teensy & Pro Micro)
|
||||
The QMK Toolbox can be used for most (all) of this.
|
||||
|
||||
However, you can grab the [Teensy Loader](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/loader.html) to flash your Teensy 2.0 board, if you are using that. Or you can use `avrdude` (installed as part of `qmk_install.sh`), or [AVRDUDESS](https://blog.zakkemble.net/avrdudess-a-gui-for-avrdude/) (for Windows) to flash the Pro Micro, and the ISP flashing.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Wiring
|
||||
|
||||
This is pretty straight-forward - we'll be connecting like-things to like-things in the following manner:
|
||||
This is pretty straight-forward - we'll be connecting like-things to like-things in the following manner.
|
||||
|
||||
### SparkFun Pocket AVR
|
||||
|
||||
PocketAVR RST <-> Keyboard RESET
|
||||
PocketAVR SCLK <-> Keyboard B1 (SCLK)
|
||||
PocketAVR MOSI <-> Keyboard B2 (MOSI)
|
||||
PocketAVR MISO <-> Keyboard B3 (MISO)
|
||||
PocketAVR VCC <-> Keyboard VCC
|
||||
PocketAVR GND <-> Keyboard GND
|
||||
|
||||
### Teensy 2.0
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -39,6 +91,8 @@ This is pretty straight-forward - we'll be connecting like-things to like-things
|
||||
Teensy VCC <-> Keyboard VCC
|
||||
Teensy GND <-> Keyboard GND
|
||||
|
||||
!> Note that the B0 pin on the Teensy is wired to the RESET/RST pin on the keyboard's controller. ***DO NOT*** wire the RESET pin on the Teensy to the RESET on the keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
### Pro Micro
|
||||
|
||||
Pro Micro 10 (B6) <-> Keyboard RESET
|
||||
@@ -48,45 +102,61 @@ This is pretty straight-forward - we'll be connecting like-things to like-things
|
||||
Pro Micro VCC <-> Keyboard VCC
|
||||
Pro Micro GND <-> Keyboard GND
|
||||
|
||||
## The ISP Firmware (now pre-compiled)
|
||||
!> Note that the 10/B6 pin on the Pro Micro is wired to the RESET/RST pin on the keyboard's controller. ***DO NOT*** wire the RESET pin on the Pro Micro to the RESET on the keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
The only difference between the .hex files below is which pin is connected to RESET. You can use them on other boards as well, as long as you're aware of the pins being used. If for some reason neither of these pins are available, [create an issue](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new), and we can generate one for you!
|
||||
|
||||
* Teensy 2.0: [`util/teensy_2.0_ISP_B0.hex`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/teensy_2.0_ISP_B0.hex) (`B0`)
|
||||
* Pro Micro: [`util/pro_micro_ISP_B6_10.hex`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/pro_micro_ISP_B6_10.hex) (`B6/10`)
|
||||
## Flashing Your Keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
**Flash your Teenys/Pro Micro with one of these and continue - you won't need the file after flashing your ISP device.**
|
||||
After you have your ISP programmer set up, and wired to your keyboard, it's time to flash your keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
## Just the Bootloader File
|
||||
### The Bootloader File
|
||||
|
||||
If you just want to get things back to normal, you can flash only a bootloader from [`util/` folder](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/tree/master/util), and use your normal process to flash the firmware afterwards. Be sure to flash the correct bootloader for your chip:
|
||||
The simplest and quickest way to get things back to normal is to flash only a bootloader to the keyboard. Once this is done, you can connect the keyboard normally and flash the keyboard like you normally would.
|
||||
|
||||
You can find the stock bootloaders in the [`util/` folder](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/tree/master/util). Be sure to flash the correct bootloader for your chip:
|
||||
|
||||
* [`atmega32u4`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/bootloader_atmega32u4_1_0_0.hex) - Most keyboards, Planck Rev 1-5, Preonic Rev 1-2
|
||||
* [`Pro Micro`](https://github.com/sparkfun/Arduino_Boards/blob/master/sparkfun/avr/bootloaders/caterina/Caterina-promicro16.hex) - The default bootloader for Pro Micro controllers
|
||||
* [`at90usb1286`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/bootloader_at90usb128x_1_0_1.hex) - Planck Light Rev 1
|
||||
* [`atmega32a`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/bootloader_atmega32a_1_0_0.hex) - jj40
|
||||
* [`atmega32a`](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/blob/master/util/bootloader_atmega32a_1_0_0.hex) - jj40, and other V-USB/ps2avrGB keyboards
|
||||
|
||||
If you're not sure what your board uses, look in the `rules.mk` file for the keyboard in QMK. The `MCU =` line will have the value you need. It may differ between different versions of the board.
|
||||
|
||||
### Advanced/Production Techniques
|
||||
### Production Techniques
|
||||
|
||||
If you'd like to flash both the bootloader **and** the regular firmware at the same time, you need to combine the files.
|
||||
If you'd like to flash both the bootloader **and** the regular firmware at the same time, there are two options to do so. Manually, or with the `:production` target when compiling.
|
||||
|
||||
To do this manually:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the original firmware .hex file in a text editor
|
||||
2. Remove the last line (which should be `:00000001FF` - this is an EOF message)
|
||||
3. Copy the entire bootloader's contents onto a new line (with no empty lines between) and paste it at the end of the original file
|
||||
4. Save it as a new file by naming it `<keyboard>_<keymap>_production.hex`
|
||||
|
||||
It's possible to use other bootloaders here in the same way, but __you need a bootloader__, otherwise you'll have to use ISP again to write new firmware to your keyboard.
|
||||
?> It's possible to use other bootloaders here in the same way, but __you need a bootloader__, otherwise you'll have to use ISP again to write new firmware to your keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
To do this the easy way, you can flash the board using the `:production` target when compiling. This compiles the firmware, then compiles the QMK DFU bootloader, and then creates a combined image. Once this is done, you'll see three files:
|
||||
* `<keyboard>_<keymap>.hex`
|
||||
* `<keyboard>_<keymap>_bootloader.hex`
|
||||
* `<keyboard>_<keymap>_production.hex`
|
||||
|
||||
The QMK DFU bootloader has only really been tested on `atmega32u4` controllers (such as the AVR based Planck boards, and the Pro Micro), and hasn't been tested on other controllers. However, it will definitely not work on V-USB controllers, such as the `atmega32a` or `atmega328p`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can flash either the bootloader or the production firmware file. The production firmware file will take a lot longer to flash, since it's flashing a lot more data.
|
||||
|
||||
?> Note: You should stay with the same bootloader. If you're using DFU already, switching to QMK DFU is fine. But flashing QMK DFU onto a Pro Micro, for instance, has additional steps needed.
|
||||
|
||||
## Flashing Your Bootloader/Production File
|
||||
|
||||
Make sure your keyboard is unplugged from any device, and plug in your Teensy.
|
||||
Make sure your keyboard is unplugged from any device, and plug in your ISP Programmer.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to change bootloader types, You'll need to use the command line.
|
||||
|
||||
### QMK Toolbox
|
||||
|
||||
1. `AVRISP device connected` will show up in yellow
|
||||
1. `AVRISP device connected` or `USB Tiny device connected` will show up in yellow
|
||||
2. Select the correct bootloader/production .hex file with the `Open` dialog (spaces can't be in the path)
|
||||
3. Be sure the correct `Microcontroller` option is selected
|
||||
3. Be sure the correct `Microcontroller` option for the keyboard you're flashing (not the ISP programmer) is selected
|
||||
4. Hit `Flash`
|
||||
5. Wait, as nothing will output for a while, especially with production files
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -94,7 +164,7 @@ If the verification and fuse checks are ok, you're done! Your board may restart
|
||||
|
||||
### Command Line
|
||||
|
||||
Open `cmd` and navigate to your where your modified .hex file is. We'll pretend this file is called `main.hex`, and that your Teensy 2.0 is on the `COM3` port - if you're unsure, you can open your Device Manager, and look for `Ports > USB Serial Device`. Use that COM port here. You can confirm it's the right port with:
|
||||
Open a terminal (`cmd` on Windows, for instance) and navigate to your where your modified .hex file is. We'll pretend this file is called `main.hex`, and that your Teensy 2.0 is on the `COM3` port - if you're unsure, you can open your Device Manager, and look for `Ports > USB Serial Device`. Use that COM port here. You can confirm it's the right port with:
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude -c avrisp -P COM3 -p atmega32u4
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -129,4 +199,47 @@ You should see a couple of progress bars, then you should see:
|
||||
|
||||
Which means everything should be ok! Your board may restart automatically, otherwise, unplug your Teensy and plug in your keyboard - you can leave your Teensy wired to your keyboard while testing things, but it's recommended that you desolder it/remove the wiring once you're sure everything works.
|
||||
|
||||
If you're using a SparkFun PocketAVR Programmer, or another USB Tiny based ISP programmer, you will want to use something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude -c usbtiny -P usb -p atmega32u4
|
||||
|
||||
#### Advanced: Changing Fuses
|
||||
|
||||
If you're switching bootloaders, such as flashing QMK DFU on a Pro Micro, you will need to change the fuses, in additional to flashing the bootloader hex file. This is because `caterina` (the Pro Micro bootloader) and `dfu` handle the startup routines differently, and that behavior is controlled by the fuses.
|
||||
|
||||
!> This is one area that it is very important to be careful, as changing fuses is one of the ways that you can permanently brick your controller.
|
||||
|
||||
For this, we are assuming the 5V 16MHz versions of the `atmega32u4` (such as the 5V Pro Micro).
|
||||
|
||||
For DFU on the `atmega32u4`, these are the fuse settings that you want:
|
||||
|
||||
| Fuse | Setting |
|
||||
|----------|------------------|
|
||||
| Low | `0x5E` |
|
||||
| High | `0xD9` or `0x99` |
|
||||
| Extended | `0xC3` |
|
||||
|
||||
The High fuse can be 0xD9 or 0x99. The difference is that 0xD9 disables JTAG, which QMK Firmware disables via software as well, while 0x99 doesn't disable JTAG.
|
||||
|
||||
To set this add `-U lfuse:w:0x5E:m -U hfuse:w:0xD9:m -U efuse:w:0xC3:m` to your command. So the final command should look something like:
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude -c avrisp -P COM3 -p atmega32u4 -U flash:w:main.hex:i -U lfuse:w:0x5E:m -U hfuse:w:0xD9:m -U efuse:w:0xC3:m
|
||||
|
||||
For Caterina on the `atmega32u4`, these are the fuse settings that you want:
|
||||
|
||||
| Fuse | Setting|
|
||||
|----------|--------|
|
||||
| Low | `0xFF` |
|
||||
| High | `0xD9` |
|
||||
| Extended | `0xC3` |
|
||||
|
||||
To set this add `-U lfuse:w:0xFF:m -U hfuse:w:0xD8:m -U efuse:w:0xC3:m` to your command. So the final command should look something like:
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude -c avrisp -P COM3 -p atmega32u4 -U flash:w:main.hex:i -U lfuse:w:0xFF:m -U hfuse:w:0xD8:m -U efuse:w:0xC3:m
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using a different controller or want different configuration, you can use [this AVR Fuse Calculator](http://www.engbedded.com/fusecalc/) to find a better value for you.
|
||||
|
||||
## Help
|
||||
|
||||
If you have any questions/problems, feel free to [open an issue](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new)!
|
||||
|
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
|
||||
* [マクロ](ja/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [マウスキー](ja/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED ドライバ](ja/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](ja/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](ja/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [ポインティング デバイス](ja/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 マウス](ja/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB ライト](ja/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
|
||||
* 他の話題
|
||||
* [Eclipse で QMK を使用](ja/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [VSCode で QMK を使用](ja/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [サポート](ja/support.md)
|
||||
* [サポート](ja/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [翻訳を追加する方法](ja/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK の内部詳細(作成中)
|
||||
|
@@ -215,14 +215,14 @@ qmk doctor [-y] [-n]
|
||||
|
||||
qmk doctor -n
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk json-keymap`
|
||||
## `qmk json2c`
|
||||
|
||||
QMK Configurator からエクスポートしたものから keymap.c を生成します。
|
||||
|
||||
**使用法**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qmk json-keymap [-o OUTPUT] filename
|
||||
qmk json2c [-o OUTPUT] filename
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## `qmk kle2json`
|
||||
|
547
docs/ja/feature_tap_dance.md
Normal file
547
docs/ja/feature_tap_dance.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,547 @@
|
||||
# タップダンス: 1つのキーが3つ、5つまたは100の異なる動作をします
|
||||
|
||||
<!---
|
||||
original document: 634b277b0:docs/feature_tap_dance.md
|
||||
git diff 634b277b0 HEAD -- docs//feature_tap_dance.md | cat
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
## イントロダクション
|
||||
|
||||
セミコロンキーを1回叩くと、セミコロンが送信されます。2回素早く叩くと、コロンが送信されます。3回叩くと、あなたのキーボードのLEDが激しく踊るように明滅します。これは、タップダンスでできることの一例です。それは、コミュニティが提案したとても素敵なファームウェアの機能の1つで、[algernon](https://github.com/algernon) がプルリクエスト [#451](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/pull/451) で考えて作ったものです。algernon が述べる機能は次の通りです:
|
||||
|
||||
この機能を使うと、特定のキーが、タップした回数に基づいて異なる振る舞いをします。そして、割り込みがあった時は、割り込み前に上手く処理されます。
|
||||
|
||||
## `ACTION_FUNCTION_TAP` との比較について
|
||||
|
||||
`ACTION_FUNCTION_TAP` はタップダンスに似た機能を提供しますが、注目すべきいくつかの重要な違いがあります。違いを確認するため、いくつかの設定を調べてみましょう。1つのキーを1回タップすると `Space` キーが送信され、2回タップすると `Enter` キーが送信されるよう設定します。
|
||||
|
||||
`ACTION_FUNCTION_TAP` では、これを設定するのはかなり大変で、キーの順番が割り込まれた時に割り込んだキーが最初に送られるという問題に直面します。例えば、`SPC a` は、もし `SPC` と `a` が `TAPPING_TERM` で設定した時間内に両方とも入力された場合、結果として `a SPC` が送信されます。タップダンス機能を使う場合、正しく `SPC a` が送信されます(`TAPPING_TERM` で設定した時間内に `SPC` と `a` を入力した場合であっても)。
|
||||
|
||||
割り込みを正しくハンドリングして目的を達成するため、タップダンスの実装ではシステムの2つの部分をフックします: `process_record_quantum()` とマトリックススキャンです。この2つの部分については以下で説明しますが、今注意すべき点は、マトリックススキャンでは、キーが押されていない時でもタップのシーケンスをタイムアウトにできる必要があるということです。そうすれば、`TAPPING_TERM` の時間が経過した後、`SPC` だけがタイムアウトになって登録されます。
|
||||
|
||||
## タップダンスの使い方
|
||||
|
||||
一般論は十分です。タップダンスの実際の使い方を見てみましょう!
|
||||
|
||||
最初に、あなたの `rules.mk` ファイルで `TAP_DANCE_ENABLE=yes` と設定する必要があります。なぜならば、デフォルトでは無効になっているからです。これでファームウェアのサイズが1キロバイトほど増加します。
|
||||
|
||||
オプションで、あなたの `config.h` ファイルに次のような設定を追加して、`TAPPING_TERM` の時間をカスタマイズしたほうが良いです。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
#define TAPPING_TERM 175
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`TAPPING_TERM` の時間は、あなたのタップダンスのキーのタップとタップの間の時間として許可された最大の時間で、ミリ秒単位で計測されます。例えば、もし、あなたがこの上にある `#define` ステートメントを使い、1回タップすると `Space` が送信され、2回タップすると `Enter` が送信されるタップダンスキーをセットアップした場合、175ミリ秒以内に2回キーをタップすれば `ENT` だけが送信されるでしょう。もし、1回タップしてから175ミリ秒以上待ってからもう一度タップすると、`SPC SPC` が送信されます。
|
||||
|
||||
次に、いくつかのタップダンスのキーを定義するためには、`TD()` マクロ — `F()` マクロに似ています — を使うのが最も簡単です。これは数字を受け取り、この数字は後で `tap_dance-actions` 配列のインデックスとして使われます。
|
||||
|
||||
その後、`tap_dance_actions` 配列を使って、タップダンスキーを押した時のアクションを定義します。現在は、5つの可能なオプションがあります:
|
||||
|
||||
* `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_DOUBLE(kc1, kc2)`: 1回タップすると `kc1` キーコードを送信し、2回タップすると `kc2` キーコードを送信します。キーを押し続けているときは、適切なキーコードが登録されます: キーを押し続けた場合は `kc1`、一度タップしてから続けてもう一度キーを押してそのまま押し続けたときは、 `kc2` が登録されます。
|
||||
* `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_LAYER_MOVE(kc, layer)`: 1回タップすると `kc` キーコードが送信され、2回タップすると `layer` レイヤーに移動します(これは `TO` レイヤーキーコードのように機能します)。
|
||||
* この機能は `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_DUAL_ROLE` と同じですが、機能が明確になるように関数名を変更しました。どちらの関数名でも実行できます。
|
||||
* `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_LAYER_TOGGLE(kc, layer)`: 1回タップすると `kc` キーコードが送信され、2回タップすると `layer` の状態をトグルします(これは `TG` レイヤーキーコードのように機能します)。
|
||||
* `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN(fn)`: ユーザーキーマップに定義した指定の関数が呼び出されます。タップダンス実行の回数分タップすると、最後の時点で呼び出されます。
|
||||
* `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED(on_each_tap_fn, on_dance_finished_fn, on_dance_reset_fn)`: タップする度にユーザーキーマップに定義した最初の関数が呼び出されます。タップダンスの実行が終わった時点で2番目の関数が呼び出され、タップダンスの実行をリセットするときに最後の関数が呼び出されます。
|
||||
* `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED_TIME(on_each_tap_fn, on_dance_finished_fn, on_dance_reset_fn, tap_specific_tapping_term)`: これは `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED` と同じように機能します。しかし、`TAPPING_TERM` で事前に定義した時間に代えて、カスタマイズしたタップ時間を使えます。
|
||||
|
||||
最初のオプションで、1つのキーに2つの役割を持たせる大抵のケースには十分です。例えば、`ACTION_TAP_DANCE_DOUBLE(KC_SPC, KC_ENT)` は、1回タップすると `Space` を送信し、2回タップすると `Enter` を送信します。
|
||||
|
||||
!> ここでは [基本的なキーコード](ja/keycodes_basic.md) だけがサポートされていることを覚えておいてください。カスタムキーコードはサポートされていません。
|
||||
|
||||
最初のオプションに似ていますが、2番目のオプションは単純なレイヤー切替のケースに適しています。
|
||||
|
||||
これ以上に複雑なケースの場合、3番目か4番目のオプションを使います。(以下でそれらの例を列挙します)
|
||||
|
||||
最後に、5番目のオプションは、もし、タップダンスキーをコードに追加した後、非タップダンスキーが奇妙な振る舞いを始めた時に特に役に立ちます。ありうる問題は、あなたがタップダンスキーを使いやすくするために `TAPPING_TERM` の時間を変更した結果、その他のキーが割り込みを処理する方法が変わってしまったというものです。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 実装の詳細
|
||||
|
||||
さて、説明の大部分はここまでです! 以下に挙げているいくつかの例に取り組むことができるようになり、あなた自身のタップダンスの機能を開発できるようになります。しかし、もし、あなたが裏側で起きていることをより深く理解したいのであれば、続けてそれが全てどのように機能するかの説明を読みましょう!
|
||||
|
||||
メインエントリーポイントは、`process_tap_dance()` で、`process_record_quantum()` から呼び出されます。これはキーを押すたびに実行され、ハンドラは早期に実行されます。この関数は、押されたキーがタップダンスキーがどうか確認します。
|
||||
もし、押されたキーがタップダンスキーではなく、かつ、タップダンスが実行されていたなら、最初にそれを処理し、新しく押されたキーをキューに格納します。
|
||||
もし、押されたキーがタップダンスキーであるなら、既にアクティブなタップダンスと同じキーか確認します(もしアクティブなものがある場合、それと)。
|
||||
異なる場合、まず、古いタップダンスを処理し、続いて新しいタップダンスを登録します。
|
||||
同じ場合、カウンタの値を増やし、タイマーをリセットします。
|
||||
|
||||
このことは、あなたは再びキーをタップするまでの時間として `TAPPING_TERM` の時間を持っていることを意味します。そのため、あなたは1つの `TAPPING_TERM` の時間内に全てのタップを行う必要はありません。これにより、キーの反応への影響を最小限に抑えながら、より長いタップ回数を可能にします。
|
||||
|
||||
次は `matrix_scan_tap_dance()` です。この関数はタップダンスキーのタイムアウトを制御します。
|
||||
|
||||
柔軟性のために、タップダンスは、キーコードの組み合わせにも、ユーザー関数にもなることができます。後者は、より高度なタップ回数の制御や、LED を点滅させたり、バックライトをいじったり、等々の制御を可能にします。これは、1つの共用体と、いくつかの賢いマクロによって成し遂げられています。
|
||||
|
||||
# 実装例
|
||||
|
||||
## シンプルな実装例
|
||||
|
||||
ここに1つの定義のための簡単な例があります。
|
||||
|
||||
1. `rules.mk` に `TAP_DANCE_ENABLE = yes` を追加します。
|
||||
2. `config.h` ファイル(`qmk_firmware/keyboards/planck/config.h` からあなたのキーマップディレクトリにコピーできます)に `#define TAPPING_TERM 200` を追加します。
|
||||
3. `keymap.c` ファイルに変数とタップダンスの定義を定義し、それからキーマップに追加します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
// タップダンスの宣言
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
TD_ESC_CAPS = 0
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// タップダンスの定義
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
// 1回タップすると Escape キー、2回タップすると Caps Lock。
|
||||
[TD_ESC_CAPS] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_DOUBLE(KC_ESC, KC_CAPS)
|
||||
// ほかの宣言もカンマで区切ってここに記述します
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// レイヤー定義で、キーコードの代わりにタップダンスキーを追加します
|
||||
TD(TD_ESC_CAPS)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## 複雑な実装例
|
||||
|
||||
このセクションでは、いくつかの複雑なタップダンスの例を詳しく説明します。
|
||||
例で使われている全ての列挙型はこのように宣言します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
// 全ての例のための列挙型定義
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
CT_SE = 0,
|
||||
CT_CLN,
|
||||
CT_EGG,
|
||||
CT_FLSH,
|
||||
X_TAP_DANCE
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
### 例1: 1回タップすると `:` を送信し、2回タップすると `;` を送信する
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void dance_cln_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
if (state->count == 1) {
|
||||
register_code (KC_RSFT);
|
||||
register_code (KC_SCLN);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
register_code (KC_SCLN);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void dance_cln_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
if (state->count == 1) {
|
||||
unregister_code (KC_RSFT);
|
||||
unregister_code (KC_SCLN);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
unregister_code (KC_SCLN);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 全てのタップダンス関数はここに定義します。ここでは1つだけ示します。
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
[CT_CLN] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED (NULL, dance_cln_finished, dance_cln_reset)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 例2: 100回タップした後に "Safety Dance!" を送信します
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void dance_egg (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
if (state->count >= 100) {
|
||||
SEND_STRING ("Safety dance!");
|
||||
reset_tap_dance (state);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
[CT_EGG] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN (dance_egg)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 例3: 1つずつ LED を点灯させてから消灯する
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
// タップする毎に、LED を右から左に点灯します。
|
||||
// 4回目のタップで、右から左に消灯します。
|
||||
void dance_flsh_each(qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
switch (state->count) {
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_3_on();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_2_on();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_1_on();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 4:
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_3_off();
|
||||
_delay_ms(50);
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_2_off();
|
||||
_delay_ms(50);
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_1_off();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 4回目のタップで、キーボードをフラッシュ状態にセットします。
|
||||
void dance_flsh_finished(qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
if (state->count >= 4) {
|
||||
reset_keyboard();
|
||||
reset_tap_dance(state);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// もしフラッシュ状態にならない場合、LED を左から右に消灯します。
|
||||
void dance_flsh_reset(qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_1_off();
|
||||
_delay_ms(50);
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_2_off();
|
||||
_delay_ms(50);
|
||||
ergodox_right_led_3_off();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 全てのタップダンス関数を一緒に表示しています。この例3は "CT_FLASH" です。
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
[CT_SE] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_DOUBLE (KC_SPC, KC_ENT)
|
||||
,[CT_CLN] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED (NULL, dance_cln_finished, dance_cln_reset)
|
||||
,[CT_EGG] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN (dance_egg)
|
||||
,[CT_FLSH] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED (dance_flsh_each, dance_flsh_finished, dance_flsh_reset)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 例4: クアッドファンクションのタップダンス
|
||||
|
||||
[DanielGGordon](https://github.com/danielggordon) によるもの
|
||||
|
||||
キーを押す回数と、キーを押し続けるかタップするかによって、1つのキーに4つ(またはそれ以上)の機能を持たせることができるようになります。
|
||||
|
||||
以下に例をあげます:
|
||||
* 1回タップ = `x` を送信
|
||||
* 押し続ける = `Control` を送信
|
||||
* 2回タップ = `Escape` を送信
|
||||
* 2回タップして押し続ける = `Alt` を送信
|
||||
|
||||
## 準備
|
||||
|
||||
'クアッドファンクションのタップダンス' を利用できるようにするには、いくつかのものが必要になります。
|
||||
|
||||
`keymap.c` ファイルの先頭、つまりキーマップの前に、以下のコードを追加します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
typedef struct {
|
||||
bool is_press_action;
|
||||
int state;
|
||||
} tap;
|
||||
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
SINGLE_TAP = 1,
|
||||
SINGLE_HOLD = 2,
|
||||
DOUBLE_TAP = 3,
|
||||
DOUBLE_HOLD = 4,
|
||||
DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP = 5, //シングルタップを2回送信
|
||||
TRIPLE_TAP = 6,
|
||||
TRIPLE_HOLD = 7
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// タップダンスの列挙型
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
X_CTL = 0,
|
||||
SOME_OTHER_DANCE
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int cur_dance (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state);
|
||||
|
||||
//xタップダンスのための関数。キーマップで利用できるようにするため、ここに置きます。
|
||||
void x_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data);
|
||||
void x_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data);
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
次に、`keymap.c` ファイルの末尾に、次のコードを追加する必要があります。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
/* 実行されるタップダンスの種類に対応する整数を返します。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* タップダンスの状態を判別する方法: 割り込みと押下。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 割り込み:
|
||||
* タップダンスの状態が「割り込み」の場合、他のキーがタップ時間中に押されたことを意味します。
|
||||
* これは通常、キーを「タップ」しようとしていることを示します。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 押下:
|
||||
* キーがまだ押されているかどうか。この値が true の場合、タップ時間が終了したことを意味しますが、
|
||||
* キーはまだ押されたままです。これは通常、キーが「ホールド」されていることを意味します。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* タップダンスに関して、qmk ソフトウェアで現在不可能なことの1つは、"permissive hold" 機能を
|
||||
* 模倣することです。
|
||||
* 一般に、高度なタップダンスは一般的に入力される文字で使われた場合にうまく機能しません。
|
||||
* 例えば "A" の場合。タップダンスは文字の入力中に入力しない文字以外のキーで使うのが最適です。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 高度なタップダンスを配置するのに適した場所:
|
||||
* z、q、x、j、k、v、b、ファンクションキー、home/end、コンマ、セミコロン
|
||||
*
|
||||
* タップダンスキーの「最適な配置場所」の基準:
|
||||
* 文章中で頻繁に入力するキーでないこと
|
||||
* ダブルタップに頻繁に使われるキーでないこと。例えば、'tab' はターミナルやウェブフォームで
|
||||
* しばしばダブルタップされます。そのため、タップダンスでは 'tab' は良い選択ではありません。
|
||||
* 一般的な単語で2回続けて使われる文字でないこと。例えば 'pepper' 中の 'p'。もしタップダンス機能が
|
||||
* 文字 'p' に存在する場合、'pepper' という単語は入力するのが非常にいらだたしいものになるでしょう。
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 3つ目の点については、'DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP' が存在しますが、これは完全にはテストされていません
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
int cur_dance (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state) {
|
||||
if (state->count == 1) {
|
||||
if (state->interrupted || !state->pressed) return SINGLE_TAP;
|
||||
//キーは割り込まれていませんが、まだ押し続けられています。'HOLD' を送信することを意味します。
|
||||
else return SINGLE_HOLD;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (state->count == 2) {
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP は "pepper" と入力することと、'pp' と入力したときに実際に
|
||||
* ダブルタップしたい場合とを区別するためのものです。
|
||||
* この戻り値の推奨されるユースケースは、'ダブルタップ' 動作やマクロではなく、
|
||||
* そのキーの2つのキー入力を送信したい場合です。
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (state->interrupted) return DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP;
|
||||
else if (state->pressed) return DOUBLE_HOLD;
|
||||
else return DOUBLE_TAP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
//誰も同じ文字を3回入力しようとしていないと仮定します(少なくとも高速には)。
|
||||
//タップダンスキーが 'KC_W' で、"www." と高速に入力したい場合、ここに例外を追加して
|
||||
//'TRIPLE_SINGLE_TAP' を返し、'DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP' のようにその列挙型を定義する
|
||||
//必要があります。
|
||||
if (state->count == 3) {
|
||||
if (state->interrupted || !state->pressed) return TRIPLE_TAP;
|
||||
else return TRIPLE_HOLD;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else return 8; //マジックナンバー。いつかこのメソッドはより多くの押下に対して機能するよう拡張されるでしょう
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//'x' タップダンスの 'tap' のインスタンスをインスタンス化します
|
||||
static tap xtap_state = {
|
||||
.is_press_action = true,
|
||||
.state = 0
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
void x_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
xtap_state.state = cur_dance(state);
|
||||
switch (xtap_state.state) {
|
||||
case SINGLE_TAP: register_code(KC_X); break;
|
||||
case SINGLE_HOLD: register_code(KC_LCTRL); break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_TAP: register_code(KC_ESC); break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_HOLD: register_code(KC_LALT); break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP: register_code(KC_X); unregister_code(KC_X); register_code(KC_X);
|
||||
//最後の case は高速入力用です。キーが `f` であると仮定します:
|
||||
//例えば、`buffer` という単語を入力するとき、`Esc` ではなく `ff` を送信するようにします。
|
||||
//高速入力時に `ff` と入力するには、次の文字は `TAPPING_TERM` 以内に入力する必要があります。
|
||||
//`TAPPING_TERM` はデフォルトでは 200ms です。
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void x_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
switch (xtap_state.state) {
|
||||
case SINGLE_TAP: unregister_code(KC_X); break;
|
||||
case SINGLE_HOLD: unregister_code(KC_LCTRL); break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_TAP: unregister_code(KC_ESC); break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_HOLD: unregister_code(KC_LALT);
|
||||
case DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP: unregister_code(KC_X);
|
||||
}
|
||||
xtap_state.state = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
[X_CTL] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED(NULL,x_finished, x_reset)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
これで、キーマップのどこでも簡単に `TD(X_CTL)` マクロが使えます。
|
||||
|
||||
もし、この機能をユーザスペースで実現したい場合、 [DanielGGordon](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/tree/master/users/gordon) がユーザスペースでどのように実装しているか確認してください。
|
||||
|
||||
> この設定の "hold" は、タップダンスのタイムアウト(`ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED_TIME` 参照)の **後** に起こります。即座に "hold" を得るためには、条件から `state->interrupted` の確認を除きます。結果として、複数回のタップのための時間をより多く持つことで快適な長いタップの期限を使うことができ、そして、"hold" のために長く待たないようにすることができます(2倍の `TAPPING TERM` で開始してみてください)。
|
||||
|
||||
### 例5: タップダンスを高度なモッドタップとレイヤータップキーに使う :id=example-5-using-tap-dance-for-advanced-mod-tap-and-layer-tap-keys
|
||||
|
||||
タップダンスは、タップされたコードが基本的なキーコード以外の場合に、 `MT()` と `LT()` マクロをエミュレートするのに利用できます。これは、通常 `Shift` を必要とする '(' や '{' のようなキーや、`Control + X` のように他の修飾されたキーコードをタップされたキーコードとして送信することに役立ちます。
|
||||
|
||||
あなたのレイヤーとカスタムキーコードの下に、以下のコードを追加します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
//タップダンスのキーコード
|
||||
enum td_keycodes {
|
||||
ALT_LP //例: 押していると `LALT`、タップすると `(`。それぞれのタップダンスの追加のキーコードを追加します
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
//必要な数のタップダンス状態を含むタイプを定義します
|
||||
typedef enum {
|
||||
SINGLE_TAP,
|
||||
SINGLE_HOLD,
|
||||
DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP
|
||||
} td_state_t;
|
||||
|
||||
//タップダンスの状態の型のグローバルインスタンスを作ります
|
||||
static td_state_t td_state;
|
||||
|
||||
//タップダンス関数を宣言します:
|
||||
|
||||
//現在のタップダンスの状態を特定するための関数
|
||||
int cur_dance (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state);
|
||||
|
||||
//それぞれのタップダンスキーコードに適用する `finished` と `reset` 関数
|
||||
void altlp_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data);
|
||||
void altlp_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
キーレイアウト(`LAYOUT`)の下に、タップダンスの関数を定義します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
// 返却するタップダンス状態を特定します
|
||||
int cur_dance (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state) {
|
||||
if (state->count == 1) {
|
||||
if (state->interrupted || !state->pressed) { return SINGLE_TAP; }
|
||||
else { return SINGLE_HOLD; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (state->count == 2) { return DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP; }
|
||||
else { return 3; } // 上記で返却する最大の状態の値より大きい任意の数
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 定義する各タップダンスキーコードのとりうる状態を制御します:
|
||||
|
||||
void altlp_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
td_state = cur_dance(state);
|
||||
switch (td_state) {
|
||||
case SINGLE_TAP:
|
||||
register_code16(KC_LPRN);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case SINGLE_HOLD:
|
||||
register_mods(MOD_BIT(KC_LALT)); // レイヤータップキーの場合、ここでは `layer_on(_MY_LAYER)` を使います
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP: // タップ時間内に2つの括弧 `((` の入れ子を可能にします
|
||||
tap_code16(KC_LPRN);
|
||||
register_code16(KC_LPRN);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void altlp_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
switch (td_state) {
|
||||
case SINGLE_TAP:
|
||||
unregister_code16(KC_LPRN);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case SINGLE_HOLD:
|
||||
unregister_mods(MOD_BIT(KC_LALT)); // レイヤータップキーの場合、ここでは `layer_off(_MY_LAYER)` を使います
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_SINGLE_TAP:
|
||||
unregister_code16(KC_LPRN);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 各タップダンスキーコードの `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED()` を定義し、`finished` と `reset` 関数を渡します
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
[ALT_LP] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED(NULL, altlp_finished, altlp_reset)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
それぞれのタップダンスキーコードをキーマップに含めるときは、`TD()` マクロでキーコードをラップします。例: `TD(ALT_LP)`
|
||||
|
||||
### 例6: タップダンスを一時的なレイヤー切り替えとレイヤートグルキーに使う
|
||||
|
||||
タップダンスは、MO(layer) と TG(layer) 機能を模倣することにも使用できます。この例では、1回タップすると `KC_QUOT` 、1回押してそのまま押し続けたら `MO(_MY_LAYER)` 、2回タップしたときは `TG(_MY_LAYER)` として機能するキーを設定します。
|
||||
|
||||
最初のステップは、あなたの `keymap.c` ファイルの最初のあたりに以下のコードを追加します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
typedef struct {
|
||||
bool is_press_action;
|
||||
int state;
|
||||
} tap;
|
||||
|
||||
//必要な数のタップダンス状態のタイプを定義します
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
SINGLE_TAP = 1,
|
||||
SINGLE_HOLD = 2,
|
||||
DOUBLE_TAP = 3
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
QUOT_LAYR = 0 //カスタムタップダンスキー。他のタップダンスキーはこの列挙型に追加します
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
//タップダンスキーで使われる関数を宣言します
|
||||
|
||||
//全てのタップダンスに関連する関数
|
||||
int cur_dance (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state);
|
||||
|
||||
//個別のタップダンスに関連する関数
|
||||
void ql_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data);
|
||||
void ql_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
あなたの `keymap.c` ファイルの最後の方に以下のコードを追加します。
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
//現在のタップダンスの状態を決定します
|
||||
int cur_dance (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state) {
|
||||
if (state->count == 1) {
|
||||
if (!state->pressed) {
|
||||
return SINGLE_TAP;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return SINGLE_HOLD;
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (state->count == 2) {
|
||||
return DOUBLE_TAP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else return 8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//この例のタップダンスキーに関連付けられた "tap" 構造体を初期化します
|
||||
static tap ql_tap_state = {
|
||||
.is_press_action = true,
|
||||
.state = 0
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
//タップダンスキーの動作をコントロールする関数
|
||||
void ql_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
ql_tap_state.state = cur_dance(state);
|
||||
switch (ql_tap_state.state) {
|
||||
case SINGLE_TAP:
|
||||
tap_code(KC_QUOT);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case SINGLE_HOLD:
|
||||
layer_on(_MY_LAYER);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DOUBLE_TAP:
|
||||
//レイヤーが既にセットされているか確認します
|
||||
if (layer_state_is(_MY_LAYER)) {
|
||||
//レイヤーが既にセットされていたら、オフにします。
|
||||
layer_off(_MY_LAYER);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
//レイヤーがセットされていなかったら、オンにします。
|
||||
layer_on(_MY_LAYER);
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void ql_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) {
|
||||
//キーを押し続けていて今離したら、レイヤーをオフに切り替えます。
|
||||
if (ql_tap_state.state==SINGLE_HOLD) {
|
||||
layer_off(_MY_LAYER);
|
||||
}
|
||||
ql_tap_state.state = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//タップダンスキーを機能に関連付けます
|
||||
qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = {
|
||||
[QUOT_LAYR] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED_TIME(NULL, ql_finished, ql_reset, 275)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
上記のコードは、前の例で使われたコードに似ています。注意する1つのポイントは、必要に応じてレイヤーを切り替えられるように、どのレイヤーがアクティブになっているかいつでも確認できる必要があることです。これを実現するために、引数で与えられた `layer` がアクティブなら `true` を返す `layer_state_is( layer )` を使います。
|
||||
|
||||
`cur_dance()` と `ql_tap_state` の使い方は、上の例と似ています。
|
||||
|
||||
`ql_finished` 関数における `case:SINGLE_TAP` は、上の例と似ています。`case:SINGLE_HOLD` は、`ql_reset()` と連動してタップダンスキーを押している間 `_MY_LAYER` に切り替わり、キーを離した時に `_MY_LAYER` から離れます。これは、`MO(_MY_LAYER)` に似ています。`case:DOUBLE_TAP` は、`_MY_LAYER` がアクティブレイヤーかどうかを確認することによって動きます。そして、その結果に基づいてレイヤーのオン・オフをトグルします。これは `TG(_MY_LAYER)` に似ています。
|
||||
|
||||
`tap_dance_actions[]` は、上の例に似ています。 `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED()` の代わりに `ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED_TIME()` を使ったことに注意してください。
|
||||
この理由は、私は、非タップダンスキーを使うにあたり `TAPPING_TERM` が短い(175ミリ秒以内)方が好きなのですが、タップダンスのアクションを確実に完了させるには短すぎるとわかったからです——そのため、ここでは時間を275ミリ秒に増やしています。
|
||||
|
||||
最後に、このタップダンスキーを動かすため、忘れずに `TD(QUOT_LAYR)` を `keymaps[]` に加えてください。
|
128
docs/ja/i2c_driver.md
Normal file
128
docs/ja/i2c_driver.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
||||
# I2C マスタドライバ
|
||||
|
||||
<!---
|
||||
grep --no-filename "^[ ]*git diff" docs/ja/*.md | sh
|
||||
original document: 85041ff05:docs/i2c_driver.md
|
||||
git diff 85041ff05 HEAD -- docs/i2c_driver.md | cat
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
QMK で使われる I2C マスタドライバには、MCU 間のポータビリティを提供するための一連の関数が用意されています。
|
||||
|
||||
## 使用できる関数
|
||||
|
||||
| 関数 | 説明 |
|
||||
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| `void i2c_init(void);` | I2C ドライバを初期化します。他のあらゆるトランザクションを開始する前に、この関数を一度だけ呼ぶ必要があります。 |
|
||||
| `uint8_t i2c_start(uint8_t address, uint16_t timeout);` | I2C トランザクションを開始します。アドレスは方向ビットのない7ビットスレーブアドレスです。 |
|
||||
| `uint8_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` | I2C 経由でデータを送信します。アドレスは方向ビットのない7ビットスレーブアドレスです。トランザクションのステータスを返します。 |
|
||||
| `uint8_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` | I2C 経由でデータを受信します。アドレスは方向ビットのない7ビットスレーブアドレスです。 `length` で指定した長さのバイト列を `data` に保存し、トランザクションのステータスを返します。 |
|
||||
| `uint8_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` | `i2c_transmit` と同様ですが、 `regaddr` でスレーブのデータ書き込み先のレジスタを指定します。 |
|
||||
| `uint8_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);` | `i2c_receive` と同様ですが、 `regaddr` でスレーブのデータ読み込み先のレジスタを指定します。 |
|
||||
| `uint8_t i2c_stop(void);` | I2C トランザクションを終了します。 |
|
||||
|
||||
### 関数の戻り値
|
||||
|
||||
`void i2c_init(void)` を除く上にあるすべての関数は、次の真理値表にある値を返します。
|
||||
|
||||
| 戻り値 | 説明 |
|
||||
|--------|------------------------------|
|
||||
| 0 | 処理が正常に実行されました。 |
|
||||
| -1 | 処理に失敗しました。 |
|
||||
| -2 | 処理がタイムアウトしました。 |
|
||||
|
||||
## AVR
|
||||
|
||||
### 設定
|
||||
|
||||
I2Cマスタドライバを設定するために、次の定義が使えます。
|
||||
|
||||
| 変数 | 説明 | 既定値 |
|
||||
|---------|---------------------|--------|
|
||||
| `F_SCL` | クロック周波数 (Hz) | 400KHz |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
AVR は通常 I2C ピンとして使う GPIO が設定されているので、これ以上の設定は必要ありません。
|
||||
|
||||
## ARM
|
||||
|
||||
ARM の場合は、内部に ChibiOS I2C HAL ドライバがあります。この節では STM32 MCU を使用していると仮定します。
|
||||
|
||||
### 設定
|
||||
|
||||
ARM MCU 用の設定はしばしば非常に複雑です。これは、多くの場合複数の I2C ドライバをさまざまなポートに対して割り当てられるためです。
|
||||
|
||||
最初に、必要なハードウェアドライバを有効にするために `mcuconf.h` ファイルをセットアップします。
|
||||
|
||||
| 変数 | 説明 | 既定値 |
|
||||
|-------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|
|
||||
| `#STM32_I2C_USE_XXX` | ハードウェアドライバ XXX の有効化/無効化(すべてのドライバを明示的にリストアップする必要あり) | FALSE |
|
||||
| `#STM32_I2C_BUSY_TIMEOUT` | レスポンスの受信がない場合に I2C コマンドを中断するまでの時間 (ms) | 50 |
|
||||
| `#STM32_I2C_XXX_IRQ_PRIORITY` | ハードウェアドライバ XXX の割り込み優先度(上級者向けの設定) | 10 |
|
||||
| `#STM32_I2C_USE_DMA` | MCU がデータ送信を DMA ユニットにオフロードする機能の有効化/無効化 | TRUE |
|
||||
| `#STM32_I2C_XXX_DMA_PRIORITY` | ハードウェアドライバ XXX に使用する DMA ユニットの優先度(上級者向けの設定) | 1 |
|
||||
|
||||
次に `halconf.h` ファイル内で `#define HAL_USE_I2C` を `TRUE` にします。これにより ChibiOS が I2C ドライバを読み込みます。
|
||||
|
||||
最後に、使用したい I2C ハードウェアドライバに応じて正しい GPIO ピンを割り当てます。
|
||||
|
||||
標準では I2C1 ハードウェアドライバが使われます。もし他のハードウェアドライバを使う場合、 `config.h` ファイルに `#define I2C_DRIVER I2CDX` を追加します( X は使用するハードウェアドライバの番号です)。例えば I2C3 を有効化する場合、`config.h` ファイルに `#define I2C_DRIVER I2CD3` と定義します。これにより QMK I2C ドライバと ChibiOS I2C driver が同期されます。
|
||||
|
||||
STM32 MCU では、使用するハードウェアドライバにより、さまざまなピンを I2C ピンとして設定できます。標準では `B6`, `B7` ピンが I2C 用のピンです。 I2C 用のピンを設定するために次の定義が使えます:
|
||||
|
||||
| 変数 | 説明 | 既定値 |
|
||||
|-----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------|
|
||||
| `I2C1_SCL_BANK` | SCL に使うピンのバンク (`GPIOA`, `GPIOB`, `GPIOC`) | `GPIOB` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_SDA_BANK` | SDA に使うピンのバンク (`GPIOA`, `GPIOB`, `GPIOC`) | `GPIOB` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_SCL` | SCL のピン番号 (0-9) | `6` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_SDA` | SDA のピン番号 (0-9) | `7` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_BANK`(非推奨) | 使用するピンのバンク (`GPIOA`, `GPIOB`, `GPIOC`)。後継は `I2C1_SCL_BANK`, `I2C1_SDA_BANK` です。 | `GPIOB` |
|
||||
|
||||
ChibiOS I2C ドライバの設定項目は STM32 MCU の種類に依存します。
|
||||
|
||||
STM32F1xx, STM32F2xx, STM32F4xx, STM32L0xx, STM32L1xx では I2Cv1 が使われます。
|
||||
STM32F0xx, STM32F3xx, STM32F7xx, STM32L4xx では I2Cv2 が使われます。
|
||||
|
||||
#### I2Cv1
|
||||
|
||||
STM32 MCU の I2Cv1 では、クロック周波数とデューティ比を次の変数で変更できます。詳しくは <https://www.playembedded.org/blog/stm32-i2c-chibios/#I2Cv1_configuration_structure> を参照してください。
|
||||
|
||||
| 変数 | 既定値 |
|
||||
|--------------------|------------------|
|
||||
| `I2C1_OPMODE` | `OPMODE_I2C` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_CLOCK_SPEED` | `100000` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_DUTY_CYCLE` | `STD_DUTY_CYCLE` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### I2Cv2
|
||||
|
||||
STM32 MCU の I2Cv2 では、信号のタイミングパラメータを次の変数で変更できます。詳しくは <https://www.st.com/en/embedded-software/stsw-stm32126.html> を参照してください。
|
||||
|
||||
| 変数 | 既定値 |
|
||||
|-----------------------|--------|
|
||||
| `I2C1_TIMINGR_PRESC` | `15U` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_TIMINGR_SCLDEL` | `4U` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_TIMINGR_SDADEL` | `2U` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_TIMINGR_SCLH` | `15U` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_TIMINGR_SCLL` | `21U` |
|
||||
|
||||
STM32 MCU では GPIO ピンを設定するとき、別の「代替機能」モードを使うことができます。これは I2Cv2 モードで使われるピンを変更するために必要です。適切な設定値は、使用している MCU のデータシートを参照してください。
|
||||
|
||||
| 変数 | 既定値 |
|
||||
|---------------------|--------|
|
||||
| `I2C1_SCL_PAL_MODE` | `4` |
|
||||
| `I2C1_SDA_PAL_MODE` | `4` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### その他
|
||||
|
||||
`void i2c_init(void)` 関数は `weak` 属性が付いており、オーバーロードすることができます。この場合、上記で設定した変数は使用されません。可能な GPIO の設定については、 MCU のデータシートを参照してください。次に示すのは初期化関数の例です:
|
||||
|
||||
```C
|
||||
void i2c_init(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
setPinInput(B6); // Try releasing special pins for a short time
|
||||
setPinInput(B7);
|
||||
wait_ms(10); // Wait for the release to happen
|
||||
|
||||
palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 6, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(4) | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_PULLUP); // Set B6 to I2C function
|
||||
palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 7, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(4) | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_PULLUP); // Set B7 to I2C function
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
?> **次の手順を順番に実行してください。**
|
||||
|
||||
[Video Tutorial](https://youtu.be/tx54jkRC9ZY) を見てください。
|
||||
[Video Tutorial](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-imgglzDMdY) を見てください。
|
||||
|
||||
QMK Configurator は Chrome/Firefox で最適に動作します。
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ When defining a [keymap](keymap.md) each key needs a valid key definition. This
|
||||
|
||||
This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their functionality in more detail.
|
||||
|
||||
## [Basic Keycodes](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
## Basic Keycodes :id=basic-keycodes
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Basic Keycodes](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|-----------------------|------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -206,7 +208,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`KC_BRIGHTNESS_UP` |`KC_BRIU` |Brightness Up |
|
||||
|`KC_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN` |`KC_BRID` |Brightness Down |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Quantum Keycodes](quantum_keycodes.md#qmk-keycodes)
|
||||
## Quantum Keycodes :id=quantum-keycodes
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Quantum Keycodes](quantum_keycodes.md#qmk-keycodes)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|--------------|---------|-------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -214,7 +218,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`DEBUG` | |Toggle debug mode |
|
||||
|`EEPROM_RESET`|`EEP_RST`|Reinitializes the keyboard's EEPROM (persistent memory)|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Audio Keys](feature_audio.md)
|
||||
## Audio Keys :id=audio-keys
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Audio](feature_audio.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|----------------|---------|----------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -230,7 +236,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`MU_TOG` | |Toggles Music Mode |
|
||||
|`MU_MOD` | |Cycles through the music modes |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Backlighting](feature_backlight.md)
|
||||
## Backlighting :id=backlighting
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Backlighting](feature_backlight.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|---------|------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -242,7 +250,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`BL_DEC` |Decrease the backlight level |
|
||||
|`BL_BRTG`|Toggle backlight breathing |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Bootmagic](feature_bootmagic.md)
|
||||
## Bootmagic :id=bootmagic
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Bootmagic](feature_bootmagic.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|----------------------------------|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -276,7 +286,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`MAGIC_EE_HANDS_LEFT` |`EH_LEFT`|Set the master half of a split keyboard as the left hand (for `EE_HANDS`) |
|
||||
|`MAGIC_EE_HANDS_RIGHT` |`EH_RGHT`|Set the master half of a split keyboard as the right hand (for `EE_HANDS`)|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Bluetooth](feature_bluetooth.md)
|
||||
## Bluetooth :id=bluetooth
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Bluetooth](feature_bluetooth.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|----------|----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -284,7 +296,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`OUT_USB` |USB only |
|
||||
|`OUT_BT` |Bluetooth only |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Dynamic Macros](feature_dynamic_macros.md)
|
||||
## Dynamic Macros :id=dynamic-macros
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Dynamic Macros](feature_dynamic_macros.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|-----------------|---------|--------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -294,38 +308,48 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`DYN_MACRO_PLAY2`|`DM_PLY2`|Replay Macro 2 |
|
||||
|`DYN_REC_STOP` |`DM_RSTP`|Finish the macro that is currently being recorded.|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Grave Escape](feature_grave_esc.md)
|
||||
## Grave Escape :id=grave-escape
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Grave Escape](feature_grave_esc.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|-----------|---------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`GRAVE_ESC`|`KC_GESC`|Escape when pressed, <code>`</code> when Shift or GUI are held|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Key Lock](feature_key_lock.md)
|
||||
## Key Lock :id=key-lock
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Key Lock](feature_key_lock.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`KC_LOCK`|Hold down the next key pressed, until the key is pressed again|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Layer Switching](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#switching-and-toggling-layers)
|
||||
## Layer Switching :id=layer-switching
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Layer Switching](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#switching-and-toggling-layers)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`DF(layer)` |Set the base (default) layer |
|
||||
|`MO(layer)` |Momentarily turn on `layer` when pressed (requires `KC_TRNS` on destination layer)|
|
||||
|`OSL(layer)` |Momentarily activates `layer` until a key is pressed. See [One Shot Keys](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/feature_advanced_keycodes?id=one-shot-keys) for details. |
|
||||
|`LM(layer, mod)`|Momentarily turn on `layer` (like MO) with `mod` active as well. Where `mod` is a mods_bit. Mods can be viewed [here](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/feature_advanced_keycodes?id=mod-tap). Example Implementation: `LM(LAYER_1, MOD_LALT)`|
|
||||
|`OSL(layer)` |Momentarily activates `layer` until a key is pressed. See [One Shot Keys](one_shot_keys.md) for details. |
|
||||
|`LM(layer, mod)`|Momentarily turn on `layer` (like MO) with `mod` active as well. Where `mod` is a mods_bit. Mods can be viewed [here](mod_tap.md). Example Implementation: `LM(LAYER_1, MOD_LALT)`|
|
||||
|`LT(layer, kc)` |Turn on `layer` when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`TG(layer)` |Toggle `layer` on or off |
|
||||
|`TO(layer)` |Turns on `layer` and turns off all other layers, except the default layer |
|
||||
|`TT(layer)` |Normally acts like MO unless it's tapped multiple times, which toggles `layer` on |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Leader Key](feature_leader_key.md)
|
||||
## Leader Key :id=leader-key
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Leader Key](feature_leader_key.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|---------|------------------------|
|
||||
|`KC_LEAD`|Begins a leader sequence|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Mouse Keys](feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
## Mouse Keys :id=mouse-keys
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Mouse Keys](feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|----------------|---------|---------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -346,7 +370,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`KC_MS_ACCEL1` |`KC_ACL1`|Set mouse acceleration to 1|
|
||||
|`KC_MS_ACCEL2` |`KC_ACL2`|Set mouse acceleration to 2|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Modifiers](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#modifier-keys)
|
||||
## Modifiers :id=modifiers
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Modifier Keys](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#modifier-keys)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|----------|-------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -366,7 +392,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`KC_MEH` | |Left Control, Shift and Alt |
|
||||
|`KC_HYPR` | |Left Control, Shift, Alt and GUI |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Mod-Tap Keys](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#mod-tap)
|
||||
## Mod-Tap Keys :id=mod-tap-keys
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Mod-Tap](mod_tap.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|-------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -387,7 +415,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`MEH_T(kc)` | |Left Control, Shift and Alt when held, `kc` when tapped|
|
||||
|`HYPR_T(kc)` |`ALL_T(kc)` |Left Control, Shift, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped - more info [here](http://brettterpstra.com/2012/12/08/a-useful-caps-lock-key/)|
|
||||
|
||||
## [RGB Lighting](feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
## RGB Lighting :id=rgb-lighting
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [RGB Lighting](feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|-------------------|----------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -410,7 +440,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`RGB_MODE_GRADIENT`|`RGB_M_G` |Static gradient animation mode |
|
||||
|`RGB_MODE_RGBTEST` |`RGB_M_T` |Red,Green,Blue test animation mode |
|
||||
|
||||
## [RGB Matrix Lighting](feature_rgb_matrix.md)
|
||||
## RGB Matrix Lighting :id=rgb-matrix-lighting
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [RGB Matrix Lighting](feature_rgb_matrix.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|-------------------|----------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -426,14 +458,18 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`RGB_SPI` | |Increase effect speed (does not support eeprom yet), decrease speed when Shift is held|
|
||||
|`RGB_SPD` | |Decrease effect speed (does not support eeprom yet), increase speed when Shift is held|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Thermal Printer](feature_thermal_printer.md)
|
||||
## Thermal Printer :id=thermal-printer
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Thermal Printer](feature_thermal_printer.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|-----------|----------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`PRINT_ON` |Start printing everything the user types|
|
||||
|`PRINT_OFF`|Stop printing everything the user types |
|
||||
|
||||
## [US ANSI Shifted Symbols](keycodes_us_ansi_shifted.md)
|
||||
## US ANSI Shifted Symbols :id=us-ansi-shifted-symbols
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [US ANSI Shifted Symbols](keycodes_us_ansi_shifted.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description|
|
||||
|------------------------|-------------------|-----------|
|
||||
@@ -459,14 +495,18 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`KC_RIGHT_ANGLE_BRACKET`|`KC_RABK`, `KC_GT` |`>` |
|
||||
|`KC_QUESTION` |`KC_QUES` |`?` |
|
||||
|
||||
## [One Shot Keys](feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
## One Shot Keys :id=one-shot-keys
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [One Shot Keys](one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|------------|----------------------------------|
|
||||
|`OSM(mod)` |Hold `mod` for one keypress |
|
||||
|`OSL(layer)`|Switch to `layer` for one keypress|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Space Cadet](feature_space_cadet.md)
|
||||
## Space Cadet :id=space-cadet
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Space Cadet](feature_space_cadet.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|-----------|----------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -478,7 +518,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`KC_RAPC` |Right Alt when held, `)` when tapped |
|
||||
|`KC_SFTENT`|Right Shift when held, Enter when tapped|
|
||||
|
||||
## [Swap Hands](feature_swap_hands.md)
|
||||
## Swap Hands :id=swap-hands
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Swap Hands](feature_swap_hands.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Description |
|
||||
|-----------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
@@ -490,7 +532,9 @@ This is a reference only. Each group of keys links to the page documenting their
|
||||
|`SH_TG` |Toggles swap on and off with every key press. |
|
||||
|`SH_TT` |Toggles with a tap; momentary when held. |
|
||||
|
||||
## [Unicode Support](feature_unicode.md)
|
||||
## Unicode Support :id=unicode-support
|
||||
|
||||
See also: [Unicode Support](feature_unicode.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|----------------------|---------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
||||
QMK keymaps are defined inside a C source file. The data structure is an array of arrays. The outer array is a list of layer arrays while the inner layer array is a list of keys. Most keyboards define a `LAYOUT()` macro to help you create this array of arrays.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Keymap and Layers
|
||||
## Keymap and Layers :id=keymap-and-layers
|
||||
In QMK, **`const uint16_t PROGMEM keymaps[][MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS]`** holds multiple **layers** of keymap information in **16 bit** data holding the **action code**. You can define **32 layers** at most.
|
||||
|
||||
For trivial key definitions, the higher 8 bits of the **action code** are all 0 and the lower 8 bits holds the USB HID usage code generated by the key as **keycode**.
|
||||
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ Respective layers can be validated simultaneously. Layers are indexed with 0 to
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes, the action code stored in keymap may be referred as keycode in some documents due to the TMK history.
|
||||
|
||||
### Keymap Layer Status
|
||||
### Keymap Layer Status :id=keymap-layer-status
|
||||
|
||||
The state of the Keymap layer is determined by two 32 bit parameters:
|
||||
|
||||
* **`default_layer_state`** indicates a base keymap layer (0-31) which is always valid and to be referred (the default layer).
|
||||
|
54
docs/mod_tap.md
Normal file
54
docs/mod_tap.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
|
||||
# Mod-Tap
|
||||
|
||||
The Mod-Tap key `MT(mod, kc)` acts like a modifier when held, and a regular keycode when tapped. In other words, you can have a key that sends Escape when you tap it, but functions as a Control or Shift key when you hold it down.
|
||||
|
||||
The modifiers this keycode and `OSM()` accept are prefixed with `MOD_`, not `KC_`:
|
||||
|
||||
|Modifier |Description |
|
||||
|----------|----------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`MOD_LCTL`|Left Control |
|
||||
|`MOD_LSFT`|Left Shift |
|
||||
|`MOD_LALT`|Left Alt |
|
||||
|`MOD_LGUI`|Left GUI (Windows/Command/Meta key) |
|
||||
|`MOD_RCTL`|Right Control |
|
||||
|`MOD_RSFT`|Right Shift |
|
||||
|`MOD_RALT`|Right Alt (AltGr) |
|
||||
|`MOD_RGUI`|Right GUI (Windows/Command/Meta key) |
|
||||
|`MOD_HYPR`|Hyper (Left Control, Shift, Alt and GUI)|
|
||||
|`MOD_MEH` |Meh (Left Control, Shift, and Alt) |
|
||||
|
||||
You can combine these by ORing them together like so:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
MT(MOD_LCTL | MOD_LSFT, KC_ESC)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This key would activate Left Control and Left Shift when held, and send Escape when tapped.
|
||||
|
||||
For convenience, QMK includes some Mod-Tap shortcuts to make common combinations more compact in your keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`LCTL_T(kc)`|`CTL_T(kc)` |Left Control when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LSFT_T(kc)`|`SFT_T(kc)` |Left Shift when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LALT_T(kc)`|`ALT_T(kc)` |Left Alt when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LGUI_T(kc)`|`LCMD_T(kc)`, `LWIN_T(kc)`, `GUI_T(kc)`, `CMD_T(kc)`, `WIN_T(kc)`|Left GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RCTL_T(kc)`| |Right Control when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RSFT_T(kc)`| |Right Shift when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RALT_T(kc)`|`ALGR_T(kc)` |Right Alt when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RGUI_T(kc)`|`RCMD_T(kc)`, `RWIN_T(kc)` |Right GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`SGUI_T(kc)`|`SCMD_T(kc)`, `SWIN_T(kc)` |Left Shift and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LCA_T(kc)` | |Left Control and Alt when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`LCAG_T(kc)`| |Left Control, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`RCAG_T(kc)`| |Right Control, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`C_S_T(kc)` | |Left Control and Shift when held, `kc` when tapped |
|
||||
|`MEH_T(kc)` | |Left Control, Shift and Alt when held, `kc` when tapped|
|
||||
|`HYPR_T(kc)`|`ALL_T(kc)` |Left Control, Shift, Alt and GUI when held, `kc` when tapped - more info [here](http://brettterpstra.com/2012/12/08/a-useful-caps-lock-key/)|
|
||||
|
||||
## Caveats
|
||||
|
||||
Unfortunately, these keycodes cannot be used in Mod-Taps or Layer-Taps, since any modifiers specified in the keycode are ignored.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, you may run into issues when using Remote Desktop Connection on Windows. Because these codes send shift very fast, Remote Desktop may miss the codes.
|
||||
|
||||
To fix this, open Remote Desktop Connection, click on "Show Options", open the the "Local Resources" tab. In the keyboard section, change the drop down to "On this Computer". This will fix the issue, and allow the characters to work correctly.
|
@@ -1,23 +1,30 @@
|
||||
# The Complete Newbs Guide To QMK
|
||||
|
||||
QMK is a powerful Open Source firmware for your mechanical keyboard. You can use QMK to customize your keyboard in ways both simple and powerful. People of all skill levels, from complete newbie to master programmer, have successfully used QMK to customize their keyboard. This guide will help you do the same, no matter your skill level.
|
||||
Your computer keyboard has a processor inside of it, similar to the one inside your computer. This processor runs software that is responsible for detecting button presses and informing the computer when keys are pressed. QMK Firmware fills the role of that software, detecting button presses and passing that information on to the host computer. When you build your custom keymap, you are creating an executable program for your keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
Not sure if your keyboard can run QMK? If it's a mechanical keyboard you built yourself chances are good it can. We support a [large number of hobbyist boards](http://qmk.fm/keyboards/), so even if your current keyboard can't run QMK you shouldn't have trouble finding one to suit your needs.
|
||||
QMK tries to put a lot of power into your hands by making easy things easy, and hard things possible. You don't have to know how to program to create powerful keymaps — you only have to follow a few simple syntax rules.
|
||||
|
||||
Not sure if your keyboard can run QMK? If it's a mechanical keyboard you built yourself chances are good it can. We support a [large number of hobbyist boards](http://qmk.fm/keyboards/). If your current keyboard can't run QMK there are a lot of choices out there for boards that do.
|
||||
|
||||
## Is This Guide For Me?
|
||||
|
||||
This guide is suitable for everyone who wants to build a keyboard firmware using the source code. If you are already a programmer you will find the process very familiar and easier to follow. If the thought of programming intimidates you please [take a look at our online GUI](newbs_building_firmware_configurator.md) instead.
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
There are 7 main sections to this guide:
|
||||
There are 4 main sections to this guide:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Getting Started](newbs_getting_started.md)
|
||||
* [Building Your First Firmware using the command line](newbs_building_firmware.md)
|
||||
* [Building Your First Firmware using the online GUI](newbs_building_firmware_configurator.md)
|
||||
* [Flashing Firmware](newbs_flashing.md)
|
||||
* [Testing and Debugging](newbs_testing_debugging.md)
|
||||
* [Best Git Practices](newbs_git_best_practices.md)
|
||||
* [Learn More with these Resources](newbs_learn_more_resources.md)
|
||||
1. [Setup Your Environment](newbs_getting_started.md)
|
||||
2. [Building Your First Firmware](newbs_building_firmware.md)
|
||||
3. [Flashing Firmware](newbs_flashing.md)
|
||||
4. [Testing and Debugging](newbs_testing_debugging.md)
|
||||
|
||||
This guide is focused on helping someone who has never compiled software before. It makes choices and recommendations based on that viewpoint. There are alternative methods for many of these procedures, and we support most of those alternatives. If you have any doubt about how to accomplish a task you can [ask us for guidance](getting_started_getting_help.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Resources
|
||||
|
||||
* [Thomas Baart's QMK Basics Blog](https://thomasbaart.nl/category/mechanical-keyboards/firmware/qmk/qmk-basics/) – A user-created blog covering the basics of how to use QMK Firmware, as seen from a new user's perspective.
|
||||
Beyond this guide there are several resources you may find helpful while you learn QMK. We've collected them on the [Learning Resources](newbs_learn_more_resources.md) page.
|
||||
|
||||
## Open Source
|
||||
|
||||
QMK is Open Source Software released under the GNU General Public License.
|
||||
|
@@ -2,78 +2,61 @@
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you have setup your build environment you are ready to start building custom firmware. For this section of the guide we will bounce between 3 programs- your file manager, your text editor, and your terminal window. Keep all 3 open until you are done and happy with your keyboard firmware.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have closed and reopened your terminal window since following the first part of the guide, don't forget to `cd qmk_firmware` so that your terminal is in the correct directory.
|
||||
## Create a New Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
## Navigate To Your Keymaps Folder
|
||||
To create your own keymap you'll want to create a copy of the `default` keymap. If you configured your build environment in the last step you can do that easily with the QMK CLI:
|
||||
|
||||
Start by navigating to the `keymaps` folder for your keyboard.
|
||||
qmk new-keymap
|
||||
|
||||
If you are on macOS or Windows there are commands you can use to easily open the keymaps folder.
|
||||
If you did not configure your environment, or you have multiple keyboards, you can specify a keyboard name:
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS:
|
||||
qmk new-keymap -kb <keyboard_name>
|
||||
|
||||
``` open keyboards/<keyboard_folder>/keymaps ```
|
||||
Look at the output from that command, you should see something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows:
|
||||
Ψ <github_username> keymap directory created in: /home/me/qmk_firmware/keyboards/clueboard/66/rev3/keymaps/<github_username>
|
||||
|
||||
``` start .\\keyboards\\<keyboard_folder>\\keymaps ```
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a Copy Of The `default` Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have the `keymaps` folder open you will want to create a copy of the `default` folder. We highly recommend you name your folder the same as your GitHub username, but you can use any name you want as long as it contains only lower case letters, numbers, and the underscore character.
|
||||
|
||||
To automate the process, you also have the option to run the `new_keymap.sh` script.
|
||||
|
||||
Navigate to the `qmk_firmware/util` directory and type the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
./new_keymap.sh <keyboard path> <username>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For example, for a user named John, trying to make a new keymap for the 1up60hse, they would type in
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
./new_keymap.sh 1upkeyboards/1up60hse john
|
||||
```
|
||||
This is the location of your new `keymap.c` file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Open `keymap.c` In Your Favorite Text Editor
|
||||
|
||||
Open up your `keymap.c`. Inside this file you'll find the structure that controls how your keyboard behaves. At the top of `keymap.c` there may be some defines and enums that make the keymap easier to read. Farther down you'll find a line that looks like this:
|
||||
Open your `keymap.c` file in your text editor. Inside this file you'll find the structure that controls how your keyboard behaves. At the top of `keymap.c` there may be some defines and enums that make the keymap easier to read. Farther down you'll find a line that looks like this:
|
||||
|
||||
const uint16_t PROGMEM keymaps[][MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS] = {
|
||||
|
||||
This line indicates the start of the list of Layers. Below that you'll find lines containing either `LAYOUT` or `KEYMAP`, and these lines indicate the start of a layer. Below that line is the list of keys that comprise a particular layer.
|
||||
This line indicates where the list of Layers begins. Below that you'll find lines containing `LAYOUT`, and these lines indicate the start of a layer. Below that line is the list of keys that comprise a particular layer.
|
||||
|
||||
!> When editing your keymap file be careful not to add or remove any commas. If you do you will prevent your firmware from compiling and it may not be easy to figure out where the extra, or missing, comma is.
|
||||
|
||||
## Customize The Layout To Your Liking
|
||||
|
||||
How to complete this step is entirely up to you. Make the one change that's been bugging you, or completely rework everything. You can remove layers if you don't need all of them, or add layers up to a total of 32. Check the following documentation to find out what you can define here:
|
||||
How to complete this step is entirely up to you. Make the one change that's been bugging you, or completely rework everything. You can remove layers if you don't need all of them, or add layers up to a total of 32. There are a lot of features in QMK, explore the sidebar to the left under "Using QMK" to see the full list. To get you started here are a few of the easier to use features:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Keycodes](keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Features](features.md)
|
||||
* [FAQ](faq.md)
|
||||
* [Basic Keycodes](keycodes_basic.md)
|
||||
* [Quantum Keycodes](quantum_keycodes.md)
|
||||
* [Grave/Escape](feature_grave_esc.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse keys](feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
|
||||
?> While you get a feel for how keymaps work, keep each change small. Bigger changes make it harder to debug any problems that arise.
|
||||
|
||||
## Build Your Firmware
|
||||
## Build Your Firmware :id=build-your-firmware
|
||||
|
||||
When your changes to the keymap are complete you will need to build the firmware. To do so go back to your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
When your changes to the keymap are complete you will need to build the firmware. To do so go back to your terminal window and run the compile command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>
|
||||
qmk compile
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for a rev5 planck, you'll use this command:
|
||||
If you did not configure your environment, or you have multiple keyboards, you can specify a keyboard and/or keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
make planck/rev5:xyverz
|
||||
qmk compile -kb <keyboard> -km <keymap>
|
||||
|
||||
While this compiles you will have a lot of output going to the screen informing you of what files are being compiled. It should end with output that looks similar to this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Linking: .build/planck_rev5_xyverz.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/planck_rev5_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
Copying planck_rev5_xyverz.hex to qmk_firmware folder [OK]
|
||||
Checking file size of planck_rev5_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
* File size is fine - 18392/28672
|
||||
Linking: .build/planck_rev5_default.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/planck_rev5_default.hex [OK]
|
||||
Copying planck_rev5_default.hex to qmk_firmware folder [OK]
|
||||
Checking file size of planck_rev5_default.hex [OK]
|
||||
* The firmware size is fine - 27312/28672 (95%, 1360 bytes free)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Flash Your Firmware
|
||||
|
@@ -1,105 +1,13 @@
|
||||
# QMK Configurator
|
||||
|
||||
The [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm) is an online graphical user interface that generates QMK Firmware hex files.
|
||||
[](https://config.qmk.fm/)
|
||||
|
||||
?> **Please follow these steps in order.**
|
||||
The [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm) is an online graphical user interface that generates QMK Firmware hex files.
|
||||
|
||||
Watch the [Video Tutorial](https://youtu.be/tx54jkRC9ZY)
|
||||
Watch the [Video Tutorial](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-imgglzDMdY). Many people find that is enough information to start programming their own keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
The QMK Configurator works best with Chrome/Firefox.
|
||||
The QMK Configurator works best with Chrome or Firefox.
|
||||
|
||||
!> **Note: Files from other tools such as Keyboard Layout Editor (KLE), or kbfirmware will not be compatible with QMK Configurator. Do not load them, do not import them. QMK Configurator is a DIFFERENT tool.**
|
||||
|
||||
!> **Files from other tools such as KLE, or kbfirmware will not be compatible with QMK Configurator. Do not load them, do not import them. QMK Configurator is a DIFFERENT tool. **
|
||||
|
||||
## Selecting your keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
Click the drop down box and select the keyboard you want to create a keymap for.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If your keyboard has several versions, make sure you select the correct one.**
|
||||
|
||||
I'll say that again because it's important
|
||||
|
||||
!> **MAKE SURE YOU SELECT THE RIGHT VERSION!**
|
||||
|
||||
If your keyboard has been advertised to be powered by QMK but is not in the list, chances are a developer hasn't gotten to it yet or we haven't had a chance to merge it in yet. File an issue at [qmk_firmware](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues) requesting to support that particular keyboard, if there is no active [Pull Request](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Apr+label%3Akeyboard) for it. There are also QMK powered keyboards that are in their manufacturer's own github accounts. Double check for that as well.
|
||||
|
||||
## Selecting your keyboard layout
|
||||
|
||||
Choose the layout that best represents the keymap you want to create. Some keyboards do not have enough layouts or correct layouts defined yet. They will be supported in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
## Keymap Name
|
||||
|
||||
Call this keymap what you want.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you are running into issues when compiling, it may be worth changing this name, as it may already exist in the QMK Firmware repo.
|
||||
|
||||
## Creating Your Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
Keycode Entry is accomplished in 3 ways.
|
||||
1. Drag and dropping
|
||||
2. Clicking on an empty spot on the layout and clicking the keycode you desire
|
||||
3. Clicking on an empty spot on the layout, pressing the physical key on your keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
Hover your mouse over a key and a short blurb will tell you what that keycode does. For a more verbose description please see
|
||||
|
||||
[Basic Keycode Reference](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/keycodes_basic)
|
||||
[Advanced Keycode Reference](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/feature_advanced_keycodes)
|
||||
|
||||
In the event that you can't find a layout that supports your keymap, for example three spots for spacebar, or two spots for backspace, or 2 spots for shift etc etc, Fill them ALL up.
|
||||
|
||||
### Example:
|
||||
|
||||
3 spots for spacebar: Fill them ALL with spacebar
|
||||
|
||||
2 spots for backspace: Fill them BOTH with backspace
|
||||
|
||||
2 spots for right shift: Fill them BOTH with right shift
|
||||
|
||||
1 spot for left shift and 1 spot for iso support: Fill them both with left shift
|
||||
|
||||
5 spots, but only 4 keys: Guess and check or ask someone who has done it before.
|
||||
|
||||
## Saving Your Keymap for Future Edits
|
||||
|
||||
When you're satisfied with your keymap or just want to work on it later, press the `Export Keymap` button. It will save your keymap as the name you chose above appended with .json.
|
||||
|
||||
You can then load this .json file in the future by pressing the `Import Keymap` button.
|
||||
|
||||
!> **CAUTION:** This is not the same type of .json file used for kbfirmware.com or any other tool. If you try to use this for those tools, or the .json from those tools with QMK Configurator, there is a chance your keyboard will **explode**.
|
||||
|
||||
## Generating your firmware file
|
||||
|
||||
Press the green `Compile` button.
|
||||
|
||||
When the compilation is done, you will be able to press the green `Download Firmware` button.
|
||||
|
||||
## Flashing Your Keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
Please refer to [Flashing Firmware](newbs_flashing.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
#### My .json file is not working
|
||||
|
||||
If the .json file was generated with QMK Configurator, congratulations you have stumbled upon a bug. File an issue at [qmk_configurator](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_configurator/issues)
|
||||
|
||||
If not....how did you miss my big bold message at the top saying not to use other .json files?
|
||||
|
||||
#### There are extra spaces in my layout? What do I do?
|
||||
|
||||
If you're referring to having three spots for space bar, the best course of action is to just fill them all with space bar. The same can be done for backspace and shifts
|
||||
|
||||
#### What is the keycode for.......
|
||||
|
||||
Please see
|
||||
|
||||
[Basic Keycode Reference](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/keycodes_basic)
|
||||
[Advanced Keycode Reference](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/feature_advanced_keycodes)
|
||||
|
||||
#### It won't compile
|
||||
|
||||
Please double check the other layers of your keymap to make sure there are no random keys present.
|
||||
|
||||
## Problems and Bugs
|
||||
|
||||
We are always accepting customer requests and bug reports. Please file them at [qmk_configurator](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_configurator/issues)
|
||||
Please refer to [QMK Configurator: Step by Step](configurator_step_by_step.md).
|
||||
|
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Now that you've built a custom firmware file you'll want to flash your keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
The simplest way to flash your keyboard will be with the [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox/releases).
|
||||
|
||||
However, the QMK Toolbox is only available for Windows and macOS currently. If you're using Linux (or just wish to flash the firmware from the command line), you'll have to use the [method outlined below](newbs_flashing.md#flash-your-keyboard-from-the-command-line).
|
||||
However, the QMK Toolbox is only available for Windows and macOS currently. If you're using Linux (or just wish to flash the firmware from the command line), proceed down to [Flash Your Keyboard From The Command Line](#flash-your-keyboard-from-the-command-line).
|
||||
|
||||
### Load The File Into QMK Toolbox
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ Click the `Flash` button in QMK Toolbox. You will see output similar to the foll
|
||||
|
||||
## Flash your Keyboard from the Command Line
|
||||
|
||||
This has been made pretty simple compared to what it used to be. When you are ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
This has been made pretty simple compared to what it used to be. When you are ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the flash command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:flash
|
||||
qmk flash
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for a rev5 planck, you'll use this command:
|
||||
If you have not configured your keyboard/keymap name, or you have multiple keyboards, you can specify the keyboard and keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
make planck/rev5:xyverz:flash
|
||||
qmk flash -kb <my_keyboard> -km <my_keymap>
|
||||
|
||||
This will check the keyboard's configuration, and then attempt to flash it based on the specified bootloader. This means that you don't need to know which bootloader that your keyboard uses. Just run the command, and let the command do the heavy lifting.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -100,279 +100,10 @@ However, this does rely on the bootloader being set by the keyboard. If this in
|
||||
|
||||
WARNING: This board's bootloader is not specified or is not supported by the ":flash" target at this time.
|
||||
|
||||
In this case, you'll have to fall back on specifying the bootloader.
|
||||
|
||||
There are five main bootloaders that are used. Pro Micro and clones use Caterina, Teensys use HalfKay, OLKB's AVR boards use QMK-DFU, other ATmega32U4 boards use DFU, and most ARM boards use ARM DFU.
|
||||
|
||||
You can find more information about the bootloaders in the [Flashing Instructions and Bootloader Information](flashing.md) page.
|
||||
|
||||
If you know what bootloader that you're using, then when compiling the firmware, you can actually add some extra text to the `make` command to automate the flashing process.
|
||||
|
||||
### DFU
|
||||
|
||||
For the DFU bootloader, when you're ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:dfu
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for a rev5 planck, you'll use this command:
|
||||
|
||||
make planck/rev5:xyverz:dfu
|
||||
|
||||
Once it finishes compiling, it should output the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Linking: .build/planck_rev5_xyverz.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/planck_rev5_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
Copying planck_rev5_xyverz.hex to qmk_firmware folder [OK]
|
||||
Checking file size of planck_rev5_xyverz.hex
|
||||
* File size is fine - 18574/28672
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After it gets to this point, the build script will look for the DFU bootloader every 5 seconds. It will repeat the following until the device is found or you cancel it.
|
||||
|
||||
dfu-programmer: no device present.
|
||||
Error: Bootloader not found. Trying again in 5s.
|
||||
|
||||
Once it does this, you'll want to reset the controller. It should then show output similar to this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
*** Attempting to flash, please don't remove device
|
||||
>>> dfu-programmer atmega32u4 erase --force
|
||||
Erasing flash... Success
|
||||
Checking memory from 0x0 to 0x6FFF... Empty.
|
||||
>>> dfu-programmer atmega32u4 flash /Users/skully/qmk_firmware/clueboard_66_hotswap_gen1_skully.hex
|
||||
Checking memory from 0x0 to 0x55FF... Empty.
|
||||
0% 100% Programming 0x5600 bytes...
|
||||
[>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>] Success
|
||||
0% 100% Reading 0x7000 bytes...
|
||||
[>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>] Success
|
||||
Validating... Success
|
||||
0x5600 bytes written into 0x7000 bytes memory (76.79%).
|
||||
>>> dfu-programmer atmega32u4 reset
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you have any issues with this - such as `dfu-programmer: no device present` - please see the [Frequently Asked Build Questions](faq_build.md).
|
||||
|
||||
#### DFU commands
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of DFU commands that you can use to flash firmware to a DFU device:
|
||||
|
||||
* `:dfu` - This is the normal option and waits until a DFU device is available, and then flashes the firmware. This will check every 5 seconds, to see if a DFU device has appeared.
|
||||
* `:dfu-ee` - This flashes an `eep` file instead of the normal hex. This is uncommon.
|
||||
* `:dfu-split-left` - This flashes the normal firmware, just like the default option (`:dfu`). However, this also flashes the "Left Side" EEPROM file for split keyboards. _This is ideal for Elite C based split keyboards._
|
||||
* `:dfu-split-right` - This flashes the normal firmware, just like the default option (`:dfu`). However, this also flashes the "Right Side" EEPROM file for split keyboards. _This is ideal for Elite C based split keyboards._
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Caterina
|
||||
|
||||
For Arduino boards and their clones (such as the SparkFun ProMicro), when you're ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:avrdude
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for a rev2 Lets Split, you'll use this command:
|
||||
|
||||
make lets_split/rev2:xyverz:avrdude
|
||||
|
||||
Once the firmware finishes compiling, it will output something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Linking: .build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
Checking file size of lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
* File size is fine - 27938/28672
|
||||
Detecting USB port, reset your controller now..............
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
At this point, reset the board and then the script will detect the bootloader and then flash the board. The output should look something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Detected controller on USB port at /dev/ttyS15
|
||||
|
||||
Connecting to programmer: .
|
||||
Found programmer: Id = "CATERIN"; type = S
|
||||
Software Version = 1.0; No Hardware Version given.
|
||||
Programmer supports auto addr increment.
|
||||
Programmer supports buffered memory access with buffersize=128 bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
Programmer supports the following devices:
|
||||
Device code: 0x44
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude.exe: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions
|
||||
|
||||
Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude.exe: Device signature = 0x1e9587 (probably m32u4)
|
||||
avrdude.exe: NOTE: "flash" memory has been specified, an erase cycle will be performed
|
||||
To disable this feature, specify the -D option.
|
||||
avrdude.exe: erasing chip
|
||||
avrdude.exe: reading input file "./.build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex"
|
||||
avrdude.exe: input file ./.build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex auto detected as Intel Hex
|
||||
avrdude.exe: writing flash (27938 bytes):
|
||||
|
||||
Writing | ################################################## | 100% 2.40s
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude.exe: 27938 bytes of flash written
|
||||
avrdude.exe: verifying flash memory against ./.build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex:
|
||||
avrdude.exe: load data flash data from input file ./.build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex:
|
||||
avrdude.exe: input file ./.build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex auto detected as Intel Hex
|
||||
avrdude.exe: input file ./.build/lets_split_rev2_xyverz.hex contains 27938 bytes
|
||||
avrdude.exe: reading on-chip flash data:
|
||||
|
||||
Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.43s
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude.exe: verifying ...
|
||||
avrdude.exe: 27938 bytes of flash verified
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude.exe: safemode: Fuses OK (E:CB, H:D8, L:FF)
|
||||
|
||||
avrdude.exe done. Thank you.
|
||||
```
|
||||
If you have any issues with this, you may need to this:
|
||||
|
||||
sudo make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:avrdude
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### Caterina commands
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of DFU commands that you can use to flash firmware to a DFU device:
|
||||
|
||||
* `:avrdude` - This is the normal option which waits until a Caterina device is available (by detecting a new COM port), and then flashes the firmware.
|
||||
* `:avrdude-loop` - This runs the same command as `:avrdude`, but after each device is flashed, it will attempt to flash again. This is useful for bulk flashing. _This requires you to manually escape the loop by hitting Control+C._
|
||||
* `:avrdude-split-left` - This flashes the normal firmware, just like the default option (`:avrdude`). However, this also flashes the "Left Side" EEPROM file for split keyboards. _This is ideal for Pro Micro based split keyboards._
|
||||
* `:avrdude-split-right` - This flashes the normal firmware, just like the default option (`:avrdude`). However, this also flashes the "Right Side" EEPROM file for split keyboards. _This is ideal for Pro Micro based split keyboards._
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### HalfKay
|
||||
|
||||
For the PJRC devices (Teensy's), when you're ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:teensy
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for an Ergodox or Ergodox EZ, you'll use this command:
|
||||
|
||||
make ergodox_ez:xyverz:teensy
|
||||
|
||||
Once the firmware finishes compiling, it will output something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Linking: .build/ergodox_ez_xyverz.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/ergodox_ez_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
Checking file size of ergodox_ez_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
* File size is fine - 25584/32256
|
||||
Teensy Loader, Command Line, Version 2.1
|
||||
Read "./.build/ergodox_ez_xyverz.hex": 25584 bytes, 79.3% usage
|
||||
Waiting for Teensy device...
|
||||
(hint: press the reset button)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
At this point, reset your board. Once you've done that, you'll see output like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Found HalfKay Bootloader
|
||||
Read "./.build/ergodox_ez_xyverz.hex": 28532 bytes, 88.5% usage
|
||||
Programming............................................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
...................................................
|
||||
Booting
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### STM32 (ARM)
|
||||
|
||||
For a majority of ARM boards (including the Proton C, Planck Rev 6, and Preonic Rev 3), when you're ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:dfu-util
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for the Planck Revision 6 keyboard, you'll use this command and then reboot the keyboard to the bootloader (before it finishes compiling):
|
||||
|
||||
make planck/rev6:xyverz:dfu-util
|
||||
|
||||
Once the firmware finishes compiling, it will output something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Linking: .build/planck_rev6_xyverz.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating binary load file for flashing: .build/planck_rev6_xyverz.bin [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/planck_rev6_xyverz.hex [OK]
|
||||
|
||||
Size after:
|
||||
text data bss dec hex filename
|
||||
0 41820 0 41820 a35c .build/planck_rev6_xyverz.hex
|
||||
|
||||
Copying planck_rev6_xyverz.bin to qmk_firmware folder [OK]
|
||||
dfu-util 0.9
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright 2005-2009 Weston Schmidt, Harald Welte and OpenMoko Inc.
|
||||
Copyright 2010-2016 Tormod Volden and Stefan Schmidt
|
||||
This program is Free Software and has ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY
|
||||
Please report bugs to http://sourceforge.net/p/dfu-util/tickets/
|
||||
|
||||
Invalid DFU suffix signature
|
||||
A valid DFU suffix will be required in a future dfu-util release!!!
|
||||
Opening DFU capable USB device...
|
||||
ID 0483:df11
|
||||
Run-time device DFU version 011a
|
||||
Claiming USB DFU Interface...
|
||||
Setting Alternate Setting #0 ...
|
||||
Determining device status: state = dfuERROR, status = 10
|
||||
dfuERROR, clearing status
|
||||
Determining device status: state = dfuIDLE, status = 0
|
||||
dfuIDLE, continuing
|
||||
DFU mode device DFU version 011a
|
||||
Device returned transfer size 2048
|
||||
DfuSe interface name: "Internal Flash "
|
||||
Downloading to address = 0x08000000, size = 41824
|
||||
Download [=========================] 100% 41824 bytes
|
||||
Download done.
|
||||
File downloaded successfully
|
||||
Transitioning to dfuMANIFEST state
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### STM32 Commands
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of DFU commands that you can use to flash firmware to a STM32 device:
|
||||
|
||||
* `:dfu-util` - The default command for flashing to STM32 devices, and will wait until an STM32 bootloader is present. .
|
||||
* `:dfu-util-split-left` - This flashes the normal firmware, just like the default option (`:dfu-util`). However, this also configures the "Left Side" EEPROM setting for split keyboards.
|
||||
* `:dfu-util-split-right` - This flashes the normal firmware, just like the default option (`:dfu-util`). However, this also configures the "Right Side" EEPROM setting for split keyboards.
|
||||
* `:st-link-cli` - This allows you to flash the firmware via ST-LINK's CLI utility, rather than dfu-util.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### BootloadHID
|
||||
|
||||
For Bootmapper Client(BMC)/bootloadHID/ATmega32A based boards, when you're ready to compile and flash your firmware, open up your terminal window and run the build command:
|
||||
|
||||
make <my_keyboard>:<my_keymap>:bootloaderHID
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if your keymap is named "xyverz" and you're building a keymap for a jj40, you'll use this command:
|
||||
|
||||
make jj40:xyverz:bootloaderHID
|
||||
|
||||
Once the firmware finishes compiling, it will output something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Linking: .build/jj40_default.elf [OK]
|
||||
Creating load file for flashing: .build/jj40_default.hex [OK]
|
||||
Copying jj40_default.hex to qmk_firmware folder [OK]
|
||||
Checking file size of jj40_default.hex [OK]
|
||||
* The firmware size is fine - 21920/28672 (6752 bytes free)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After it gets to this point, the build script will look for the DFU bootloader every 5 seconds. It will repeat the following until the device is found or you cancel it.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Error opening HIDBoot device: The specified device was not found
|
||||
Trying again in 5s.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once it does this, you'll want to reset the controller. It should then show output similar to this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Page size = 128 (0x80)
|
||||
Device size = 32768 (0x8000); 30720 bytes remaining
|
||||
Uploading 22016 (0x5600) bytes starting at 0 (0x0)
|
||||
0x05580 ... 0x05600
|
||||
```
|
||||
In this case, you'll have to fall back on specifying the bootloader. See the [Flashing Firmware](flashing.md) Guide for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Test It Out!
|
||||
|
||||
Congrats! Your custom firmware has been programmed to your keyboard!
|
||||
|
||||
Give it a try and make sure everything works the way you want it to. We've written [Testing and Debugging](newbs_testing_debugging.md) to round out this Newbie Guide, so head over there to learn about how to troubleshoot your custom functionality.
|
||||
Give it a try and make sure everything works the way you want it to. We've written [Testing and Debugging](newbs_testing_debugging.md) to round out this guide, so head over there to learn about validating your firmware and how to troubleshoot your custom functionality.
|
||||
|
@@ -1,17 +1,10 @@
|
||||
# Introduction
|
||||
# Setting Up Your QMK Environment
|
||||
|
||||
Your computer keyboard has a processor inside of it, not unlike the one inside your computer. This processor runs software that is responsible for detecting button presses and sending reports about the state of the keyboard when buttons are pressed or released. QMK fills the role of that software, detecting button presses and passing that information on to the host computer. When you build your custom keymap, you are creating the equivalent of an executable program for your keyboard.
|
||||
Before you can build keymaps, you need to install some software and set up your build environment. This only has to be done once no matter how many keyboards you plan to compile firmware for.
|
||||
|
||||
QMK tries to put a lot of power into your hands by making easy things easy, and hard things possible. You don't have to know how to program to create powerful keymaps — you only have to follow a few simple syntax rules.
|
||||
## 1. Download Software
|
||||
|
||||
# Getting Started
|
||||
|
||||
Before you can build keymaps, you need to install some software and set up your build environment. This only has to be done once no matter how many keyboards you plan to compile firmware for.
|
||||
|
||||
If you would prefer a more graphical user interface approach, please consider using the online [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm). Please refer to [Building Your First Firmware using the online GUI](newbs_building_firmware_configurator.md).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Download Software
|
||||
There are a few pieces of software you'll need to get started.
|
||||
|
||||
### Text Editor
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -30,7 +23,13 @@ QMK Toolbox is an optional graphical program for Windows and macOS that allows y
|
||||
* For Windows: `qmk_toolbox.exe` (portable) or `qmk_toolbox_install.exe` (installer)
|
||||
* For macOS: `QMK.Toolbox.app.zip` (portable) or `QMK.Toolbox.pkg` (installer)
|
||||
|
||||
## Set Up Your Environment
|
||||
### A Unix-like Environment
|
||||
|
||||
Linux and macOS come with unix shells you can execute already. You will only need to setup your build environment.
|
||||
|
||||
On Windows you will need to install MSYS2 or WSL and use those environments. Instructions for setting up MSYS2 are provided below.
|
||||
|
||||
## 2. Prepare Your Build Environment :id=set-up-your-environment
|
||||
|
||||
We've tried to make QMK as easy to set up as possible. You only have to prepare your Linux or Unix environment, then let QMK install the rest.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -40,52 +39,52 @@ We've tried to make QMK as easy to set up as possible. You only have to prepare
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
You will need to install MSYS2 and Git.
|
||||
You will need to install MSYS2, Git, and the QMK CLI.
|
||||
|
||||
* Follow the installation instructions on the [MSYS2 homepage](http://www.msys2.org).
|
||||
* Close any open MSYS2 terminals and open a new MSYS2 MinGW 64-bit terminal.
|
||||
* Install Git by running this command: `pacman -S git`.
|
||||
|
||||
After opening a new MSYS2 MinGW 64-bit terminal run these commands:
|
||||
|
||||
pacman -S git python3-pip
|
||||
python3 -m pip install qmk
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS
|
||||
|
||||
You will need to install Homebrew. Follow the instructions on the [Homebrew homepage](https://brew.sh).
|
||||
|
||||
After Homebrew is installed, continue with _Set Up QMK_. In that step you will run a script that will install other packages.
|
||||
After Homebrew is installed run these commands:
|
||||
|
||||
brew tap qmk/qmk
|
||||
brew install qmk
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux
|
||||
|
||||
You will need to install Git. It's very likely that you already have it, but if not, one of the following commands should install it:
|
||||
You will need to install Git and Python. It's very likely that you already have both, but if not, one of the following commands should install them:
|
||||
|
||||
* Debian / Ubuntu / Devuan: `apt-get install git`
|
||||
* Fedora / Red Hat / CentOS: `yum install git`
|
||||
* Arch: `pacman -S git`
|
||||
* Debian / Ubuntu / Devuan: `apt-get install git python3 && python3 -m pip install qmk`
|
||||
* Fedora / Red Hat / CentOS: `yum install git python3 && python3 -m pip install qmk`
|
||||
* Arch: `pacman -S qmk`
|
||||
|
||||
?> Docker is also an option on all platforms. [Click here for details.](getting_started_build_tools.md#docker)
|
||||
## 3. Run QMK Setup :id=set-up-qmk
|
||||
|
||||
## Set Up QMK
|
||||
After installing QMK you can set it up with this command:
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have set up your Linux/Unix environment, you are ready to download QMK. We will do this by using Git to "clone" the QMK repository. Open a Terminal or MSYS2 MinGW window and leave it open for the remainder of this guide. Inside that window run these two commands:
|
||||
qmk setup
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware.git
|
||||
cd qmk_firmware
|
||||
```
|
||||
In most situations you will want to answer Yes to all of the prompts.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you already know [how to use GitHub](getting_started_github.md), we recommend that you create and clone your own fork instead. If you don't know what that means, you can safely ignore this message.
|
||||
?> If you already know [how to use GitHub](getting_started_github.md), we recommend that you create your own fork and use `qmk setup <github_username>` to clone your personal fork. If you don't know what that means you can safely ignore this message.
|
||||
|
||||
QMK comes with a script to help you set up the rest of what you'll need. You should run it now by typing in this command:
|
||||
|
||||
util/qmk_install.sh
|
||||
|
||||
## Test Your Build Environment
|
||||
## 4. Test Your Build Environment
|
||||
|
||||
Now that your QMK build environment is set up, you can build a firmware for your keyboard. Start by trying to build the keyboard's default keymap. You should be able to do that with a command in this format:
|
||||
|
||||
make <keyboard>:default
|
||||
qmk compile -kb <keyboard> -km default
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to build a firmware for a Clueboard 66% you would use:
|
||||
|
||||
make clueboard/66/rev3:default
|
||||
qmk compile -kb clueboard/66/rev3 -km default
|
||||
|
||||
When it is done you should have a lot of output that ends similar to this:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -97,6 +96,22 @@ Checking file size of clueboard_66_rev3_default.hex
|
||||
* The firmware size is fine - 26356/28672 (2316 bytes free)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## 5. Configure Your Build Environment (Optional)
|
||||
|
||||
You can configure your build environment to set the defaults and make working with QMK less tedious. Let's do that now!
|
||||
|
||||
Most people new to QMK only have 1 keyboard. You can set this keyboard as your default with the `qmk config` command. For example, to set your default keyboard to `clueboard/66/rev4`:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk config user.keyboard=clueboard/66/rev4
|
||||
|
||||
You can also set your default keymap name. Most people use their github username here, and we recommend that you do too.
|
||||
|
||||
qmk config user.keymap=<github_username>
|
||||
|
||||
After this you can leave those arguments off and compile your keyboard like this:
|
||||
|
||||
qmk compile
|
||||
|
||||
# Creating Your Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
You are now ready to create your own personal keymap! Move on to [Building Your First Firmware](newbs_building_firmware.md) for that.
|
||||
|
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ git push origin master
|
||||
|
||||
This switches you to your `master` branch, retrieves the refs from the QMK repo, downloads the current QMK `master` branch to your computer, and then uploads it to your fork.
|
||||
|
||||
## Making Changes
|
||||
## Making Changes :id=making-changes
|
||||
|
||||
To make changes, create a new branch by entering:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -2,14 +2,16 @@
|
||||
|
||||
These resources are aimed at giving new members in the QMK community more understanding to the information provided in the Newbs docs.
|
||||
|
||||
Git resources:
|
||||
**QMK resources**:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Great General Tutorial](https://www.codecademy.com/learn/learn-git)
|
||||
* [Git Game To Learn From Examples](https://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
||||
* [Git Resources to Learn More About Github](getting_started_github.md)
|
||||
* [Git Resources Aimed Specifically toward QMK](contributing.md)
|
||||
* [Thomas Baart's QMK Basics Blog](https://thomasbaart.nl/category/mechanical-keyboards/firmware/qmk/qmk-basics/) – A user-created blog covering the basics of how to use QMK Firmware, as seen from a new user's perspective.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Command Line resources:
|
||||
**Command Line resources**:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Good General Tutorial on Command Line](https://www.codecademy.com/learn/learn-the-command-line)
|
||||
|
||||
**Git resources**:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Great General Tutorial](https://www.codecademy.com/learn/learn-git)
|
||||
* [Flight Rules For Git](https://github.com/k88hudson/git-flight-rules)
|
||||
* [Git Game To Learn From Examples](https://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
||||
|
@@ -4,17 +4,9 @@ Once you've flashed your keyboard with a custom firmware you're ready to test it
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Testing your keyboard is usually pretty straightforward. Press every single key and make sure it sends the keys you expect. There are even programs that will help you make sure that no key is missed.
|
||||
Testing your keyboard is usually pretty straightforward. Press every single key and make sure it sends the keys you expect. You can use [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm/#/test/)'s test mode to check your keyboard, even if it doesn't run QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: These programs are not provided by or endorsed by QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
* [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm/#/test/) (Web Based)
|
||||
* [Switch Hitter](https://web.archive.org/web/20190413233743/https://elitekeyboards.com/switchhitter.php) (Windows Only)
|
||||
* [Keyboard Viewer](https://www.imore.com/how-use-keyboard-viewer-your-mac) (Mac Only)
|
||||
* [Keyboard Tester](http://www.keyboardtester.com) (Web Based)
|
||||
* [Keyboard Checker](http://keyboardchecker.com) (Web Based)
|
||||
|
||||
## Debugging
|
||||
## Debugging :id=debugging
|
||||
|
||||
Your keyboard will output debug information if you have `CONSOLE_ENABLE = yes` in your `rules.mk`. By default the output is very limited, but you can turn on debug mode to increase the amount of debug output. Use the `DEBUG` keycode in your keymap, use the [Command](feature_command.md) feature to enable debug mode, or add the following code to your keymap.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -28,6 +20,10 @@ void keyboard_post_init_user(void) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Debugging Tools
|
||||
|
||||
There are two different tools you can use to debug your keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
### Debugging With QMK Toolbox
|
||||
|
||||
For compatible platforms, [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox) can be used to display debug messages from your keyboard.
|
||||
@@ -36,8 +32,6 @@ For compatible platforms, [QMK Toolbox](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_toolbox) can
|
||||
|
||||
Prefer a terminal based solution? [hid_listen](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/hid_listen.html), provided by PJRC, can also be used to display debug messages. Prebuilt binaries for Windows,Linux,and MacOS are available.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- FIXME: Describe the debugging messages here. -->
|
||||
|
||||
## Sending Your Own Debug Messages
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes it's useful to print debug messages from within your [custom code](custom_quantum_functions.md). Doing so is pretty simple. Start by including `print.h` at the top of your file:
|
||||
|
102
docs/one_shot_keys.md
Normal file
102
docs/one_shot_keys.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
|
||||
# One Shot Keys
|
||||
|
||||
One shot keys are keys that remain active until the next key is pressed, and then are released. This allows you to type keyboard combinations without pressing more than one key at a time. These keys are usually called "Sticky keys" or "Dead keys".
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you define a key as `OSM(MOD_LSFT)`, you can type a capital A character by first pressing and releasing shift, and then pressing and releasing A. Your computer will see the shift key being held the moment shift is pressed, and it will see the shift key being released immediately after A is released.
|
||||
|
||||
One shot keys also work as normal modifiers. If you hold down a one shot key and type other keys, your one shot will be released immediately after you let go of the key.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, hitting keys five times in a short period will lock that key. This applies for both One Shot Modifiers and One Shot Layers, and is controlled by the `ONESHOT_TAP_TOGGLE` define.
|
||||
|
||||
You can control the behavior of one shot keys by defining these in `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define ONESHOT_TAP_TOGGLE 5 /* Tapping this number of times holds the key until tapped once again. */
|
||||
#define ONESHOT_TIMEOUT 5000 /* Time (in ms) before the one shot key is released */
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* `OSM(mod)` - Momentarily hold down *mod*. You must use the `MOD_*` keycodes as shown in [Mod Tap](#mod-tap), not the `KC_*` codes.
|
||||
* `OSL(layer)` - momentary switch to *layer*.
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes, you want to activate a one-shot key as part of a macro or tap dance routine.
|
||||
|
||||
For one shot layers, you need to call `set_oneshot_layer(LAYER, ONESHOT_START)` on key down, and `clear_oneshot_layer_state(ONESHOT_OTHER_KEY_PRESSED)` on key up. If you want to cancel the oneshot, call `reset_oneshot_layer()`.
|
||||
|
||||
For one shot mods, you need to call `set_oneshot_mods(MOD)` to set it, or `clear_oneshot_mods()` to cancel it.
|
||||
|
||||
!> If you're having issues with OSM translating over Remote Desktop Connection, this can be fixed by opening the settings, going to the "Local Resources" tap, and in the keyboard section, change the drop down to "On this Computer". This will fix the issue and allow OSM to function properly over Remote Desktop.
|
||||
|
||||
## Callbacks
|
||||
|
||||
When you'd like to perform custom logic when pressing a one shot key, there are several callbacks you can choose to implement. You could indicate changes in one shot keys by flashing an LED or making a sound, for example.
|
||||
|
||||
There is a callback for `OSM(mod)`. It is called whenever the state of any one shot modifier key is changed: when it toggles on, but also when it is toggled off. You can use it like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_mods_changed_user(uint8_t mods) {
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods SHIFT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_CTRL) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods CTRL");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_ALT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods ALT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_GUI) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods GUI");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!mods) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot mods off");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `mods` argument contains the active mods after the change, so it reflects the current state.
|
||||
|
||||
When you use One Shot Tap Toggle (by adding `#define ONESHOT_TAP_TOGGLE 2` in your `config.h` file), you may lock a modifier key by pressing it the specified amount of times. There's a callback for that, too:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_locked_mods_changed_user(uint8_t mods) {
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods SHIFT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_CTRL) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods CTRL");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_ALT) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods ALT");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (mods & MOD_MASK_GUI) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods GUI");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!mods) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot locked mods off");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Last, there is also a callback for the `OSL(layer)` one shot key:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_layer_changed_user(uint8_t layer) {
|
||||
if (layer == 1) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot layer 1 on");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!layer) {
|
||||
println("Oneshot layer off");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If any one shot layer is switched off, `layer` will be zero. When you're looking to do something on any layer change instead of one shot layer changes, `layer_state_set_user` is a better callback to use.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are making your own keyboard, there are also `_kb` equivalent functions:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
void oneshot_locked_mods_changed_kb(uint8_t mods);
|
||||
void oneshot_mods_changed_kb(uint8_t mods);
|
||||
void oneshot_layer_changed_kb(uint8_t layer);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
As with any callback, be sure to call the `_user` variant to allow for further customizability.
|
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Note that this set-up has been tested on Ubuntu 16.04 only for the moment.
|
||||
|
||||
# Prerequisites
|
||||
## Build Environment
|
||||
Before starting, you must have followed the [Getting Started](README.md#getting-started) section corresponding to your system. In particular, you must have been able to build the firmware with [the `make` command](../#the-make-command).
|
||||
Before starting, you must have followed the [Getting Started](newbs_getting_started.md) section of the Tutorial. In particular, you must have been able to build the firmware with [the `qmk compile` command](newbs_building_firmware.md#build-your-firmware).
|
||||
|
||||
## Java
|
||||
Eclipse is a Java application, so you will need to install Java 8 or more recent to be able to run it. You may choose between the JRE or the JDK, the latter being useful if you intend to do Java development.
|
||||
@@ -85,4 +85,4 @@ We will now configure a make target that cleans the project and builds the keyma
|
||||
8. Double-click the build target you created to trigger a build.
|
||||
9. Select the <kbd>Console</kbd> view at the bottom to view the running build.
|
||||
|
||||
[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclipse_(software)
|
||||
[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclipse_(software)
|
||||
|
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
|
||||
Setting up your ARM based PCB is a little more involved than an Atmel MCU, but is easy enough. Start by running `util/new_keyboard.sh`:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ ./util/new_keyboard.sh
|
||||
Generating a new QMK keyboard directory
|
||||
|
||||
Keyboard Name: mycoolkb
|
||||
Keyboard Type [avr]:
|
||||
Your Name [John Smith]:
|
||||
|
||||
Copying base template files... done
|
||||
Copying avr template files... done
|
||||
Renaming keyboard files... done
|
||||
Replacing %KEYBOARD% with mycoolkb... done
|
||||
Replacing %YOUR_NAME% with John Smith... done
|
||||
|
||||
Created a new keyboard called mycoolkb.
|
||||
|
||||
To start working on things, cd into keyboards/mycoolkb,
|
||||
or open the directory in your favourite text editor.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# END OF NEW ARM DOC, OLD ATMEL DOC FOLLOWS
|
||||
|
||||
## `/keyboards/<keyboard>/config.h`
|
||||
|
||||
The `USB Device descriptor parameter` block contains parameters are used to uniquely identify your keyboard, but they don't really matter to the machine.
|
||||
|
||||
Your `MATRIX_ROWS` and `MATRIX_COLS` are the numbers of rows and cols in your keyboard matrix - this may be different than the number of actual rows and columns on your keyboard. There are some tricks you can pull to increase the number of keys in a given matrix, but most keyboards are pretty straight-forward.
|
||||
|
||||
The `MATRIX_ROW_PINS` and `MATRIX_COL_PINS` are the pins your MCU uses on each row/column. Your schematic (if you have one) will have this information on it, and the values will vary depending on your setup. This is one of the most important things to double-check in getting your keyboard setup correctly.
|
||||
|
||||
For the `DIODE_DIRECTION`, most hand-wiring guides will instruct you to wire the diodes in the `COL2ROW` position, but it's possible that they are in the other - people coming from EasyAVR often use `ROW2COL`. Nothing will function if this is incorrect.
|
||||
|
||||
To configure a keyboard where each switch is connected to a separate pin and ground instead of sharing row and column pins, use `DIRECT_PINS`. The mapping defines the pins of each switch in rows and columns, from left to right. Must conform to the sizes within `MATRIX_ROWS` and `MATRIX_COLS`, use `NO_PIN` to fill in blank spaces. Overrides the behaviour of `DIODE_DIRECTION`, `MATRIX_ROW_PINS` and `MATRIX_COL_PINS`.
|
||||
|
||||
`BACKLIGHT_PIN` is the pin that your PWM-controlled backlight (if one exists) is hooked-up to.
|
||||
|
||||
`BACKLIGHT_BREATHING` is a fancier backlight feature that adds breathing/pulsing/fading effects to the backlight. It uses the same timer as the normal backlight. These breathing effects must be called by code in your keymap.
|
||||
|
||||
`BACKLIGHT_LEVELS` is how many levels exist for your backlight - max is 31, and they are computed automatically from this number.
|
||||
|
||||
## `/keyboards/<keyboard>/Makefile`
|
||||
|
||||
The values at the top likely won't need to be changed, since most boards use the `atmega32u4` chip. The `BOOTLOADER_SIZE` will need to be adjusted based on your MCU type. It's defaulted to the Teensy, since that's the most common controller. Below is quoted from the `Makefile`.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# Boot Section Size in *bytes*
|
||||
# Teensy halfKay 512
|
||||
# Teensy++ halfKay 1024
|
||||
# Atmel DFU loader 4096
|
||||
# LUFA bootloader 4096
|
||||
# USBaspLoader 2048
|
||||
OPT_DEFS += -DBOOTLOADER_SIZE=512
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
At the bottom of the file, you'll find lots of features to turn on and off - all of these options should be set with `?=` to allow for the keymap overrides. `?=` only assigns if the variable was previously undefined. For the full documentation of these features, see the [Makefile options](#makefile-options).
|
||||
|
||||
## `/keyboards/<keyboard>/readme.md`
|
||||
|
||||
This is where you'll describe your keyboard - please write as much as you can about it! Talking about default functionality/features is useful here. Feel free to link to external pages/sites if necessary. Images can be included here as well. This file will be rendered into a webpage at qmk.fm/keyboards/<keyboard>/.
|
||||
|
||||
## `/keyboards/<keyboard>/<keyboard>.c`
|
||||
|
||||
This is where all of the custom logic for your keyboard goes - you may not need to put anything in this file, since a lot of things are configured automatically. All of the `*_kb()` functions are defined here. If you modify them, remember to keep the calls to `*_user()`, or things in the keymaps might not work. You can read more about the functions [here](#custom-quantum-functions-for-keyboards-and-keymaps)
|
||||
|
||||
## `/keyboards/<keyboard>/<keyboard>.h`
|
||||
|
||||
Here is where you can (optionally) define your `LAYOUT` function to remap your matrix into a more readable format. With ortholinear boards, this isn't always necessary, but it can help to accommodate the dead spots on your matrix, where there are keys that take up more than one space (2u, staggering, 6.25u, etc). The example shows the difference between the physical keys, and the matrix design:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
#define LAYOUT( \
|
||||
k00, k01, k02, \
|
||||
k10, k11 \
|
||||
) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
{ k00, k01, k02 }, \
|
||||
{ k10, KC_NO, k11 }, \
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Each of the `kxx` variables needs to be unique, and usually follows the format `k<row><col>`. You can place `KC_NO` where your dead keys are in your matrix.
|
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
|
||||
* [Macros](pt-br/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse Keys](pt-br/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](pt-br/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](pt-br/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](pt-br/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](pt-br/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 Mouse](pt-br/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Lighting](pt-br/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
|
||||
* Other Topics
|
||||
* [Using Eclipse with QMK](pt-br/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [Using VSCode with QMK](pt-br/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [Support](pt-br/support.md)
|
||||
* [Support](pt-br/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [How to add translations](pt-br/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Internals (In Progress)
|
||||
|
29
docs/qmk_custom_dark.css
Normal file
29
docs/qmk_custom_dark.css
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
|
||||
.sidebar li.active {
|
||||
background-color: #555;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section p.tip,
|
||||
.markdown-section tr:nth-child(2n) {
|
||||
background-color:#444;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section tr {
|
||||
border-top: 1px solid #555;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section td, .markdown-section th {
|
||||
border: 1px solid #555;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section p.tip code {
|
||||
background-color: #555;
|
||||
color: #fff;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.page_toc code {
|
||||
background-color: #555;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section hr, .search {
|
||||
border-bottom: 1px solid #777 !important;
|
||||
}
|
30
docs/qmk_custom_light.css
Normal file
30
docs/qmk_custom_light.css
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
.sidebar-toggle {
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
top: 0;
|
||||
bottom: auto;
|
||||
left: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.search {
|
||||
margin-top: 40px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section h2 {
|
||||
padding-top: 0.25rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section h3 {
|
||||
margin-top: 0.25rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.sidebar, .sidebar-nav {
|
||||
line-height: 1.5em !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section ul ul {
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.markdown-section pre {
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
}
|
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ All keycodes within quantum are numbers between `0x0000` and `0xFFFF`. Within yo
|
||||
|
||||
On this page we have documented keycodes between `0x00FF` and `0xFFFF` which are used to implement advanced quantum features. If you define your own custom keycodes they will be put into this range as well.
|
||||
|
||||
## QMK Keycodes
|
||||
## QMK Keycodes :id=qmk-keycodes
|
||||
|
||||
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|
||||
|--------------|---------|-------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
There are a lot of hidden functions in QMK that are incredible useful, or may add a bit of functionality that you've been wanting. Functions that are specific to certain features are not included here, as those will be on their respective feature page.
|
||||
|
||||
## (OLKB) Tri Layers
|
||||
## (OLKB) Tri Layers :id=olkb-tri-layers
|
||||
|
||||
There are actually separate functions that you can use there, depending on what you're after.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -8,17 +8,17 @@ This page covers how to properly support keyboards in the [QMK Configurator](htt
|
||||
To understand how the Configurator understands keyboards, first one must understand layout macros. For this exercise, we're going to imagine a 17-key numpad PCB, which we're going to call `numpad`.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
│NLk│ / │ * │ - │
|
||||
├───┼───┼───┼───┤
|
||||
│7 │8 │9 │ + │
|
||||
├───┼───┼───┤ │
|
||||
│4 │5 │6 │ │
|
||||
├───┼───┼───┼───┤
|
||||
│1 │2 │3 │Ent│
|
||||
├───┴───┼───┤ │
|
||||
│0 │ . │ │
|
||||
└───────┴───┴───┘
|
||||
|---------------|
|
||||
|NLk| / | * | - |
|
||||
|---+---+---+---|
|
||||
|7 |8 |9 | + |
|
||||
|---+---+---| |
|
||||
|4 |5 |6 | |
|
||||
|---+---+---+---|
|
||||
|1 |2 |3 |Ent|
|
||||
|-------+---| |
|
||||
|0 | . | |
|
||||
|---------------|
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
?> For more on layout macros, see [Understanding QMK: Matrix Scanning](understanding_qmk.md?id=matrix-scanning) and [Understanding QMK: Matrix to Physical Layout Map](understanding_qmk.md?id=matrix-to-physical-layout-map).
|
||||
@@ -130,18 +130,20 @@ Use the `keyboard_name` object to set the name of the keyboard. For instruction
|
||||
The `layouts` object contains the data that represents the physical layout of the keyboard. It has an object `LAYOUT`, which needs to match the name of our layout macro from `numpad.h`. The `LAYOUT` object itself has an object named `layout`, which contains one JSON object for each physical key on our keyboard, formatted as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌ The name of the key. Not displayed in the Configurator.
|
||||
│ ┌ The key's X-axis location, in key units from the
|
||||
│ │ keyboard's left edge.
|
||||
│ │ ┌ The key's Y-axis location, in key units from
|
||||
│ │ │ the keyboard's top (rear-facing) edge.
|
||||
The name of the key. Not displayed in the Configurator.
|
||||
|
|
||||
| The key's X-axis location, in key units from the
|
||||
| | keyboard's left edge.
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| | The key's Y-axis location, in key units from
|
||||
| | | the keyboard's top (rear-facing) edge.
|
||||
↓ ↓ ↓
|
||||
{"label":"Num Lock", "x":0, "y":0},
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Some objects will also have `"w"` and `"h"` keys, which represent a key's width and height, respectively.
|
||||
|
||||
?> For more on the `info.json` files, see [QMK Keyboard Guidelines: Keyboard Metadata](hardware_keyboard_guidelines.md?id=keyboard-metadata)
|
||||
?> For more on the `info.json` files, see [`info.json` Format](reference_info_json.md).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## How the Configurator Programs Keys
|
||||
|
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
|
||||
* [Macros](ru-ru/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [Mouse Keys](ru-ru/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED Driver](ru-ru/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](ru-ru/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [One Shot Keys](ru-ru/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [Pointing Device](ru-ru/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2 Mouse](ru-ru/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB Lighting](ru-ru/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
|
||||
* Other Topics
|
||||
* [Using Eclipse with QMK](ru-ru/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [Using VSCode with QMK](ru-ru/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [Support](ru-ru/support.md)
|
||||
* [Support](ru-ru/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [Translating the QMK Docs](ru-ru/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK Internals (In Progress)
|
||||
|
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Стать соавтором QMK
|
||||
|
||||
Соавтор QMK - это производитель или разработчик клавиатуры, который заинтересован в том, чтобы помочь QMK вырасти. Для этого он полностью поддерживает свои клавиатуры, поощряет пользователей и клиентов создавать новый функционал, идеи и раскладки клавиатур. Мы всегда стремимся добавлять больше клавиатур и соавторов, но нам важно, чтобы они соответствовали следующим требованиям:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Иметь печатную плату на продажу.** К сожалению, у собранных вручную клавиатур слишком много вариаций и сложностей.
|
||||
* **Поддерживать вашу клавиатуру в QMK.** Это может потребовать просто начальной настройки, чтобы ваша клавиатура заработала. Но поддержка также может заключаться в адаптации изменений ядра QMK, которые способны сломать или сделать избыточным любой пользовательский код.
|
||||
* **Одобрять и производить слияние пулреквестов для вашей клавиатуры.** Мы призываем пользователей делиться своими раскладками клавиатур, чтобы другие могли их видеть и опираться на них при создании своих собственных.
|
||||
|
||||
Если вы чувствуете, что удовлетворяете этим требованиям, напишите нам письмо по адресу hello@qmk.fm с кратким описанием и ссылками на вашу клавиатуру!
|
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
|
||||
.sidebar-toggle {
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
top: 0;
|
||||
bottom: auto;
|
||||
left: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.search {
|
||||
margin-top: 40px;
|
||||
}
|
@@ -1,43 +1,17 @@
|
||||
# Support
|
||||
# Getting Help
|
||||
|
||||
There are a lot of resources for getting help with QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
Please read our [Code of Conduct](https://qmk.fm/coc/) before participating in any of our community spaces.
|
||||
|
||||
## Realtime Chat
|
||||
|
||||
If you need help with something, the best place to get quick support is going to be on our [Discord Server](https://discord.gg/Uq7gcHh). There is usually somebody online, and there are a bunch of very helpful people there.
|
||||
|
||||
Don't forget to read our [Code of Conduct](https://qmk.fm/coc/).
|
||||
## OLKB Subreddit
|
||||
|
||||
## Help! I don't know where to start!
|
||||
The official QMK forum is [/r/olkb](https://reddit.com/r/olkb) on [reddit.com](https://reddit.com).
|
||||
|
||||
If this is the case, then you should start with our [Newbs Guide](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/newbs). There is a lot of great info there, and that should cover everything you need to get started.
|
||||
## Github Issues
|
||||
|
||||
If that's an issue, hop onto the [QMK Configurator](https://config.qmk.fm), as that will handle a majority of what you need there.
|
||||
|
||||
## Help! I'm having issues flashing!
|
||||
|
||||
First, head to the [Compiling/Flashing FAQ Page](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/faq_build). There is a good deal of info there, and you'll find a bunch of solutions to common issues there.
|
||||
|
||||
## Help, I have an issue that isn't covered by the links above
|
||||
|
||||
Okay, that's fine. Then please check the [open issues in our GitHub](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues) to see if somebody is experiencing the same thing (make sure it's not just similar, but actually the same).
|
||||
|
||||
If you can't find anything, then please open a [new issue](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new)!
|
||||
|
||||
## What if I found a bug?
|
||||
|
||||
Then please open an [issue](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues/new), and if you know how to fix it, open up a Pull Request on GitHub with the fix.
|
||||
|
||||
## But `git` and `GitHub` are intimidating!
|
||||
|
||||
Don't worry, we have some pretty nice [Guidelines](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/newbs_best_practices) on how to start using `git` and GitHub to make things easier to develop.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, you can find additional `git` and GitHub related links [here](https://docs.qmk.fm/#/newbs_learn_more_resources).
|
||||
|
||||
## I have a Keyboard that I want to add support for
|
||||
|
||||
Awesome! Open up a Pull Request for it. We'll review the code, and merge it!
|
||||
|
||||
### What if I want to do brand it with `QMK`?
|
||||
|
||||
That's amazing! We would love to assist you with that!
|
||||
|
||||
In fact, we have a [whole page](https://qmk.fm/powered/) dedicated to adding QMK Branding to your page and keyboard. This covers pretty much everything you need (knowledge and images) to officially support QMK.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have any questions about this, open an issue or head to [Discord](https://discord.gg/Uq7gcHh).
|
||||
You can open an [issue on GitHub](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/issues). This is especially handy when your issue will require long-term discussion or debugging.
|
||||
|
128
docs/tap_hold.md
Normal file
128
docs/tap_hold.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
||||
# Tap-Hold Configuration Options
|
||||
|
||||
While Tap-Hold options are fantastic, they are not without their issues. We have tried to configure them with reasonable defaults, but that may still cause issues for some people.
|
||||
|
||||
These options let you modify the behavior of the Tap-Hold keys.
|
||||
|
||||
## Permissive Hold
|
||||
|
||||
As of [PR#1359](https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware/pull/1359/), there is a new `config.h` option:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define PERMISSIVE_HOLD
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This makes tap and hold keys (like Mod Tap) work better for fast typist, or for high `TAPPING_TERM` settings.
|
||||
|
||||
If you press a Mod Tap key, tap another key (press and release) and then release the Mod Tap key, all within the tapping term, it will output the "tapping" function for both keys.
|
||||
|
||||
For Instance:
|
||||
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Down
|
||||
- `KC_X` Down
|
||||
- `KC_X` Up
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Up
|
||||
|
||||
Normally, if you do all this within the `TAPPING_TERM` (default: 200ms) this will be registered as `ax` by the firmware and host system. With permissive hold enabled, this modifies how this is handled by considering the Mod Tap keys as a Mod if another key is tapped, and would registered as `X` (`SHIFT`+`x`).
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you have `Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt` enabled, as well, this will modify how both work. The regular key has the modifier added if the first key is released first or if both keys are held longer than the `TAPPING_TERM`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt
|
||||
|
||||
To enable this setting, add this to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Similar to Permissive Hold, this alters how the firmware processes input for fast typist. If you press a Mod Tap key, press another key, release the Mod Tap key, and then release the normal key, it would normally output the "tapping" function for both keys. This may not be desirable for rolling combo keys.
|
||||
|
||||
Setting `Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt` requires holding both keys for the `TAPPING_TERM` to trigger the hold function (the mod).
|
||||
|
||||
For Instance:
|
||||
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Down
|
||||
- `KC_X` Down
|
||||
- `SFT_T(KC_A)` Up
|
||||
- `KC_X` Up
|
||||
|
||||
Normally, this would send `X` (`SHIFT`+`x`). With `Ignore Mod Tap Interrupt` enabled, holding both keys are required for the `TAPPING_TERM` to register the hold action. A quick tap will output `ax` in this case, while a hold on both will still output `X` (`SHIFT`+`x`).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
?> __Note__: This only concerns modifiers and not layer switching keys.
|
||||
|
||||
?> If you have `Permissive Hold` enabled, as well, this will modify how both work. The regular key has the modifier added if the first key is released first or if both keys are held longer than the `TAPPING_TERM`.
|
||||
|
||||
For more granular control of this feature, you can add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define IGNORE_MOD_TAP_INTERRUPT_PER_KEY
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can then add the following function to your keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
bool get_ignore_mod_tap_interrupt(uint16_t keycode) {
|
||||
switch (keycode) {
|
||||
case SFT_T(KC_SPC):
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Tapping Force Hold
|
||||
|
||||
To enable `tapping force hold`, add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
When the user holds a key after tap, this repeats the tapped key rather to hold a modifier key. This allows to use auto repeat for the tapped key.
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Down
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Up
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Down
|
||||
- wait more than tapping term...
|
||||
- SFT_T(KC_A) Up
|
||||
|
||||
With default settings, `a` will be sent on the first release, then `a` will be sent on the second press allowing the computer to trigger its auto repeat function.
|
||||
|
||||
With `TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD`, the second press will be interpreted as a Shift, allowing to use it as a modifier shortly after having used it as a tap.
|
||||
|
||||
!> `TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD` will break anything that uses tapping toggles (Such as the `TT` layer keycode, and the One Shot Tapping Toggle).
|
||||
|
||||
For more granular control of this feature, you can add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define TAPPING_FORCE_HOLD_PER_KEY
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can then add the following function to your keymap:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
bool get_tapping_force_hold(uint16_t keycode, keyrecord_t *record) {
|
||||
switch (keycode) {
|
||||
case LT(1, KC_BSPC):
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Retro Tapping
|
||||
|
||||
To enable `retro tapping`, add the following to your `config.h`:
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define RETRO_TAPPING
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Holding and releasing a dual function key without pressing another key will result in nothing happening. With retro tapping enabled, releasing the key without pressing another will send the original keycode even if it is outside the tapping term.
|
||||
|
||||
For instance, holding and releasing `LT(2, KC_SPACE)` without hitting another key will result in nothing happening. With this enabled, it will send `KC_SPACE` instead.
|
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ It's not yet possible to do a full integration test, where you would compile the
|
||||
|
||||
In that model you would emulate the input, and expect a certain output from the emulated keyboard.
|
||||
|
||||
# Tracing Variables
|
||||
# Tracing Variables :id=tracing-variables
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes you might wonder why a variable gets changed and where, and this can be quite tricky to track down without having a debugger. It's of course possible to manually add print statements to track it, but you can also enable the variable trace feature. This works for both for variables that are changed by the code, and when the variable is changed by some memory corruption.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ These LEDs are called "addressable" because instead of using a wire per color, e
|
||||
| bit bang | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
| I2C | :heavy_check_mark: | |
|
||||
| SPI | | :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
| PWM | | Soon™ |
|
||||
| PWM | | :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
|
||||
## Driver configuration
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -66,4 +66,36 @@ While not an exhaustive list, the following table provides the scenarios that ha
|
||||
| f103 | A7 :heavy_check_mark: | B15 :heavy_check_mark: | N/A |
|
||||
| f303 | A7 :heavy_check_mark: B5 :heavy_check_mark: | B15 :heavy_check_mark: | B5 :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
|
||||
*Other supported ChibiOS boards and/or pins may function, it will be highly chip and configuration dependent.*
|
||||
*Other supported ChibiOS boards and/or pins may function, it will be highly chip and configuration dependent.*
|
||||
|
||||
### PWM
|
||||
|
||||
Targeting STM32 boards where WS2812 support is offloaded to an PWM timer and DMA stream. The advantage is that the use of DMA offloads processing of the WS2812 protocol from the MCU. To configure it, add this to your rules.mk:
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
WS2812_DRIVER = pwm
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Configure the hardware via your config.h:
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#define WS2812_PWM_DRIVER PWMD2 // default: PWMD2
|
||||
#define WS2812_PWM_CHANNEL 2 // default: 2
|
||||
#define WS2812_PWM_PAL_MODE 2 // Pin "alternate function", see the respective datasheet for the appropriate values for your MCU. default: 2
|
||||
#define WS2812_DMA_STREAM STM32_DMA1_STREAM2 // DMA Stream for TIMx_UP, see the respective reference manual for the appropriate values for your MCU.
|
||||
#define WS2812_DMA_CHANNEL 2 // DMA Channel for TIMx_UP, see the respective reference manual for the appropriate values for your MCU.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You must also turn on the PWM feature in your halconf.h and mcuconf.h
|
||||
|
||||
#### Testing Notes
|
||||
|
||||
While not an exhaustive list, the following table provides the scenarios that have been partially validated:
|
||||
|
||||
| | Status |
|
||||
|-|-|
|
||||
| f072 | ? |
|
||||
| f103 | :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
| f303 | :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
| f401/f411 | :heavy_check_mark: |
|
||||
|
||||
*Other supported ChibiOS boards and/or pins may function, it will be highly chip and configuration dependent.*
|
||||
|
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
|
||||
* [宏指令](zh-cn/feature_macros.md)
|
||||
* [鼠标键](zh-cn/feature_mouse_keys.md)
|
||||
* [OLED驱动](zh-cn/feature_oled_driver.md)
|
||||
* [一键功能](zh-cn/feature_advanced_keycodes.md#one-shot-keys)
|
||||
* [一键功能](zh-cn/one_shot_keys.md)
|
||||
* [指针设备](zh-cn/feature_pointing_device.md)
|
||||
* [PS/2鼠标](zh-cn/feature_ps2_mouse.md)
|
||||
* [RGB灯光](zh-cn/feature_rgblight.md)
|
||||
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
|
||||
* 其他话题
|
||||
* [使用Eclipse开发QMK](zh-cn/other_eclipse.md)
|
||||
* [使用VSCode开发QMK](zh-cn/other_vscode.md)
|
||||
* [支持](zh-cn/support.md)
|
||||
* [支持](zh-cn/getting_started_getting_help.md)
|
||||
* [翻译QMK文档](zh-cn/translating.md)
|
||||
|
||||
* QMK 内构 (正在编写)
|
||||
@@ -129,4 +129,4 @@
|
||||
* [发送函数](zh-cn/internals_send_functions.md)
|
||||
* [Sysex工具](zh-cn/internals_sysex_tools.md)
|
||||
<!--fromen:20200126-6:03AM(GMT+8)-->
|
||||
<!--cn:20200211-11:04AM(GMT+8)-->
|
||||
<!--cn:20200211-11:04AM(GMT+8)-->
|
||||
|
207
drivers/arm/analog.c
Normal file
207
drivers/arm/analog.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
|
||||
/* Copyright 2019 Drew Mills
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
* (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include "analog.h"
|
||||
#include "quantum.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/* User configurable ADC options */
|
||||
#ifndef ADC_CIRCULAR_BUFFER
|
||||
# define ADC_CIRCULAR_BUFFER FALSE
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef ADC_NUM_CHANNELS
|
||||
# define ADC_NUM_CHANNELS 1
|
||||
#elif ADC_NUM_CHANNELS != 1
|
||||
# error "The ARM ADC implementation currently only supports reading one channel at a time."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef ADC_BUFFER_DEPTH
|
||||
# define ADC_BUFFER_DEPTH 2
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// For more sampling rate options, look at hal_adc_lld.h in ChibiOS
|
||||
#ifndef ADC_SAMPLING_RATE
|
||||
# define ADC_SAMPLING_RATE ADC_SMPR_SMP_1P5
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// Options are 12, 10, 8, and 6 bit.
|
||||
#ifndef ADC_RESOLUTION
|
||||
# define ADC_RESOLUTION ADC_CFGR1_RES_12BIT
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static ADCConfig adcCfg = {};
|
||||
static adcsample_t sampleBuffer[ADC_NUM_CHANNELS * ADC_BUFFER_DEPTH];
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize to max number of ADCs, set to empty object to initialize all to false.
|
||||
#if defined(STM32F0XX)
|
||||
static bool adcInitialized[1] = {};
|
||||
#elif defined(STM32F3XX)
|
||||
static bool adcInitialized[4] = {};
|
||||
#else
|
||||
# error "adcInitialized has not been implemented for this ARM microcontroller."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static ADCConversionGroup adcConversionGroup = {
|
||||
ADC_CIRCULAR_BUFFER,
|
||||
(uint16_t)(ADC_NUM_CHANNELS),
|
||||
NULL, // No end callback
|
||||
NULL, // No error callback
|
||||
#if defined(STM32F0XX)
|
||||
ADC_CFGR1_CONT | ADC_RESOLUTION,
|
||||
ADC_TR(0, 0).ADC_SAMPLING_RATE,
|
||||
NULL, // Doesn't specify a default channel
|
||||
#elif defined(STM32F3XX)
|
||||
ADC_CFGR_CONT | ADC_RESOLUTION,
|
||||
ADC_TR(0, 4095),
|
||||
{
|
||||
ADC_SAMPLING_RATE,
|
||||
ADC_SAMPLING_RATE,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
0, // Doesn't specify a default channel
|
||||
0,
|
||||
0,
|
||||
0,
|
||||
},
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static inline ADCDriver* intToADCDriver(uint8_t adcInt) {
|
||||
ADCDriver* target;
|
||||
|
||||
switch (adcInt) {
|
||||
// clang-format off
|
||||
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1
|
||||
case 0: target = &ADCD1; break;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2
|
||||
case 1: target = &ADCD2; break;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3
|
||||
case 2: target = &ADCD3; break;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC4
|
||||
case 3: target = &ADCD4; break;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
default: target = NULL; break;
|
||||
// clang-format on
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return target;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static inline void manageAdcInitializationDriver(uint8_t adc, ADCDriver* adcDriver) {
|
||||
if (!adcInitialized[adc]) {
|
||||
adcStart(adcDriver, &adcCfg);
|
||||
adcInitialized[adc] = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static inline void manageAdcInitialization(uint8_t adc) { manageAdcInitializationDriver(adc, intToADCDriver(adc)); }
|
||||
|
||||
pin_and_adc pinToMux(pin_t pin) {
|
||||
switch (pin) {
|
||||
// clang-format off
|
||||
#if defined(STM32F0XX)
|
||||
case A0: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN0, 0 };
|
||||
case A1: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN1, 0 };
|
||||
case A2: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN2, 0 };
|
||||
case A3: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN3, 0 };
|
||||
case A4: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN4, 0 };
|
||||
case A5: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN5, 0 };
|
||||
case A6: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN6, 0 };
|
||||
case A7: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN7, 0 };
|
||||
case B0: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN8, 0 };
|
||||
case B1: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN9, 0 };
|
||||
case C0: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN10, 0 };
|
||||
case C1: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN11, 0 };
|
||||
case C2: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN12, 0 };
|
||||
case C3: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN13, 0 };
|
||||
case C4: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN14, 0 };
|
||||
case C5: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN15, 0 };
|
||||
#elif defined(STM32F3XX)
|
||||
case A0: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN1, 0 };
|
||||
case A1: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN2, 0 };
|
||||
case A2: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN3, 0 };
|
||||
case A3: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN4, 0 };
|
||||
case A4: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN1, 1 };
|
||||
case A5: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN2, 1 };
|
||||
case A6: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN3, 1 };
|
||||
case A7: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN4, 1 };
|
||||
case B0: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN12, 2 };
|
||||
case B1: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN1, 2 };
|
||||
case B2: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN12, 1 };
|
||||
case B12: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN2, 3 };
|
||||
case B13: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN3, 3 };
|
||||
case B14: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN4, 3 };
|
||||
case B15: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN5, 3 };
|
||||
case C0: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN6, 0 }; // Can also be ADC2
|
||||
case C1: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN7, 0 }; // Can also be ADC2
|
||||
case C2: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN8, 0 }; // Can also be ADC2
|
||||
case C3: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN9, 0 }; // Can also be ADC2
|
||||
case C4: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN5, 1 };
|
||||
case C5: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN11, 1 };
|
||||
case D8: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN12, 3 };
|
||||
case D9: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN13, 3 };
|
||||
case D10: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN7, 2 }; // Can also be ADC4
|
||||
case D11: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN8, 2 }; // Can also be ADC4
|
||||
case D12: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN9, 2 }; // Can also be ADC4
|
||||
case D13: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN10, 2 }; // Can also be ADC4
|
||||
case D14: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN11, 2 }; // Can also be ADC4
|
||||
case E7: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN13, 2 };
|
||||
case E8: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN6, 2 }; // Can also be ADC4
|
||||
case E9: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN2, 2 };
|
||||
case E10: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN14, 2 };
|
||||
case E11: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN15, 2 };
|
||||
case E12: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN16, 2 };
|
||||
case E13: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN3, 2 };
|
||||
case E14: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN1, 3 };
|
||||
case E15: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN2, 3 };
|
||||
case F2: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN10, 0 }; // Can also be ADC2
|
||||
case F4: return (pin_and_adc){ ADC_CHANNEL_IN5, 0 };
|
||||
#else
|
||||
#error "An ADC pin-to-mux configuration has not been specified for this microcontroller."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
default: return (pin_and_adc){ 0, 0 };
|
||||
// clang-format on
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
adcsample_t analogReadPin(pin_t pin) { return adc_read(pinToMux(pin)); }
|
||||
|
||||
adcsample_t analogReadPinAdc(pin_t pin, uint8_t adc) {
|
||||
pin_and_adc target = pinToMux(pin);
|
||||
target.adc = adc;
|
||||
return adc_read(target);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
adcsample_t adc_read(pin_and_adc mux) {
|
||||
#if defined(STM32F0XX)
|
||||
adcConversionGroup.sqr = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL1;
|
||||
#elif defined(STM32F3XX)
|
||||
adcConversionGroup.sqr[0] = ADC_SQR1_SQ1_N(mux.pin);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
# error "adc_read has not been updated to support this ARM microcontroller."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
ADCDriver* targetDriver = intToADCDriver(mux.adc);
|
||||
manageAdcInitializationDriver(mux.adc, targetDriver);
|
||||
|
||||
adcConvert(targetDriver, &adcConversionGroup, &sampleBuffer[0], ADC_BUFFER_DEPTH);
|
||||
adcsample_t* result = sampleBuffer;
|
||||
|
||||
return *result;
|
||||
}
|
57
drivers/arm/analog.h
Normal file
57
drivers/arm/analog.h
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
||||
/* Copyright 2019 Drew Mills
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
* (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#pragma once
|
||||
|
||||
#include "quantum.h"
|
||||
#include "ch.h"
|
||||
#include <hal.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#if !defined(STM32F0XX) && !defined(STM32F3XX)
|
||||
# error "Only STM23F0 and STM32F3 devices have ADC support in QMK at this time."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if !HAL_USE_ADC
|
||||
# error "You need to set HAL_USE_ADC to TRUE in your halconf.h to use the ADC."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC4
|
||||
# error "You need to set one of the 'STM32_ADC_USE_ADCx' settings to TRUE in your mcuconf.h to use the ADC."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if STM32_ADC_DUAL_MODE
|
||||
# error "STM32 ADC Dual Mode is not supported at this time."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if STM32_ADCV3_OVERSAMPLING
|
||||
# error "STM32 ADCV3 Oversampling is not supported at this time."
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct {
|
||||
pin_t pin;
|
||||
uint8_t adc;
|
||||
} pin_and_adc;
|
||||
#define PIN_AND_ADC(p, a) \
|
||||
(pin_and_adc) { p, a }
|
||||
|
||||
// analogReference has been left un-defined for ARM devices.
|
||||
// void analogReference(uint8_t mode);
|
||||
|
||||
adcsample_t analogReadPin(pin_t pin);
|
||||
adcsample_t analogReadPinAdc(pin_t pin, uint8_t adc);
|
||||
pin_and_adc pinToMux(pin_t pin);
|
||||
|
||||
adcsample_t adc_read(pin_and_adc mux);
|
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
|
||||
#include <string.h>
|
||||
#include <hal.h>
|
||||
|
||||
static uint8_t i2c_address;
|
||||
|
||||
static const I2CConfig i2cconfig = {
|
||||
#ifdef USE_I2CV1
|
||||
I2C1_OPMODE,
|
||||
@@ -69,49 +71,27 @@ __attribute__((weak)) void i2c_init(void) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_status_t i2c_start(uint8_t address) {
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cAcquireBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_address = address;
|
||||
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
|
||||
return I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_status_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cAcquireBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_address = address;
|
||||
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (address >> 1), data, length, 0, 0, MS2ST(timeout));
|
||||
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cReleaseBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), data, length, 0, 0, TIME_MS2I(timeout));
|
||||
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_status_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cAcquireBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_address = address;
|
||||
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterReceiveTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (address >> 1), data, length, MS2ST(timeout));
|
||||
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cReleaseBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterReceiveTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), data, length, TIME_MS2I(timeout));
|
||||
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cAcquireBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_address = devaddr;
|
||||
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t complete_packet[length + 1];
|
||||
@@ -120,34 +100,15 @@ i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data,
|
||||
}
|
||||
complete_packet[0] = regaddr;
|
||||
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (devaddr >> 1), complete_packet, length + 1, 0, 0, MS2ST(timeout));
|
||||
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cReleaseBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), complete_packet, length + 1, 0, 0, TIME_MS2I(timeout));
|
||||
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cAcquireBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_address = devaddr;
|
||||
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (devaddr >> 1), ®addr, 1, data, length, MS2ST(timeout));
|
||||
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cReleaseBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), ®addr, 1, data, length, TIME_MS2I(timeout));
|
||||
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void i2c_stop(void) {
|
||||
i2cStop(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
|
||||
#if I2C_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION
|
||||
i2cReleaseBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
void i2c_stop(void) { i2cStop(&I2C_DRIVER); }
|
||||
|
@@ -1 +1,207 @@
|
||||
#error("NOT SUPPORTED")
|
||||
#include "ws2812.h"
|
||||
#include "quantum.h"
|
||||
#include "hal.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/* Adapted from https://github.com/joewa/WS2812-LED-Driver_ChibiOS/ */
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef RGBW
|
||||
# error "RGBW not supported"
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef WS2812_PWM_DRIVER
|
||||
# define WS2812_PWM_DRIVER PWMD2 // TIMx
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef WS2812_PWM_CHANNEL
|
||||
# define WS2812_PWM_CHANNEL 2 // Channel
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef WS2812_PWM_PAL_MODE
|
||||
# define WS2812_PWM_PAL_MODE 2 // DI Pin's alternate function value
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef WS2812_DMA_STREAM
|
||||
# define WS2812_DMA_STREAM STM32_DMA1_STREAM2 // DMA Stream for TIMx_UP
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef WS2812_DMA_CHANNEL
|
||||
# define WS2812_DMA_CHANNEL 2 // DMA Channel for TIMx_UP
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef WS2812_PWM_TARGET_PERIOD
|
||||
//# define WS2812_PWM_TARGET_PERIOD 800000 // Original code is 800k...?
|
||||
# define WS2812_PWM_TARGET_PERIOD 80000 // TODO: work out why 10x less on f303/f4x1
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/* --- PRIVATE CONSTANTS ---------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||
|
||||
#define WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY (STM32_SYSCLK / 2) /**< Clock frequency of PWM, must be valid with respect to system clock! */
|
||||
#define WS2812_PWM_PERIOD (WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY / WS2812_PWM_TARGET_PERIOD) /**< Clock period in ticks. 1 / 800kHz = 1.25 uS (as per datasheet) */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Number of bit-periods to hold the data line low at the end of a frame
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The reset period for each frame must be at least 50 uS; so we add in 50 bit-times
|
||||
* of zeroes at the end. (50 bits)*(1.25 uS/bit) = 62.5 uS, which gives us some
|
||||
* slack in the timing requirements
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_RESET_BIT_N (50)
|
||||
#define WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N (RGBLED_NUM * 24) /**< Number of data bits */
|
||||
#define WS2812_BIT_N (WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N + WS2812_RESET_BIT_N) /**< Total number of bits in a frame */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief High period for a zero, in ticks
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Per the datasheet:
|
||||
* WS2812:
|
||||
* - T0H: 200 nS to 500 nS, inclusive
|
||||
* - T0L: 650 nS to 950 nS, inclusive
|
||||
* WS2812B:
|
||||
* - T0H: 200 nS to 500 nS, inclusive
|
||||
* - T0L: 750 nS to 1050 nS, inclusive
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The duty cycle is calculated for a high period of 350 nS.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0 (WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY / (1000000000 / 350))
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief High period for a one, in ticks
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Per the datasheet:
|
||||
* WS2812:
|
||||
* - T1H: 550 nS to 850 nS, inclusive
|
||||
* - T1L: 450 nS to 750 nS, inclusive
|
||||
* WS2812B:
|
||||
* - T1H: 750 nS to 1050 nS, inclusive
|
||||
* - T1L: 200 nS to 500 nS, inclusive
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The duty cycle is calculated for a high period of 800 nS.
|
||||
* This is in the middle of the specifications of the WS2812 and WS2812B.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 (WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY / (1000000000 / 800))
|
||||
|
||||
/* --- PRIVATE MACROS ------------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given bit
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref RGBLED_NUM)
|
||||
* @param[in] byte: The byte number [0, 2]
|
||||
* @param[in] bit: The bit number [0, 7]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return The bit index
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_BIT(led, byte, bit) (24 * (led) + 8 * (byte) + (7 - (bit)))
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given red bit
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @note The red byte is the middle byte in the color packet
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref RGBLED_NUM)
|
||||
* @param[in] bit: The bit number [0, 7]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return The bit index
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_RED_BIT(led, bit) WS2812_BIT((led), 1, (bit))
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given green bit
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @note The red byte is the first byte in the color packet
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref RGBLED_NUM)
|
||||
* @param[in] bit: The bit number [0, 7]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return The bit index
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_GREEN_BIT(led, bit) WS2812_BIT((led), 0, (bit))
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given blue bit
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @note The red byte is the last byte in the color packet
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref RGBLED_NUM)
|
||||
* @param[in] bit: The bit index [0, 7]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return The bit index
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define WS2812_BLUE_BIT(led, bit) WS2812_BIT((led), 2, (bit))
|
||||
|
||||
/* --- PRIVATE VARIABLES ---------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||
|
||||
static uint32_t ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_BIT_N + 1]; /**< Buffer for a frame */
|
||||
|
||||
/* --- PUBLIC FUNCTIONS ----------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Gedanke: Double-buffer type transactions: double buffer transfers using two memory pointers for
|
||||
the memory (while the DMA is reading/writing from/to a buffer, the application can
|
||||
write/read to/from the other buffer).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
void ws2812_init(void) {
|
||||
// Initialize led frame buffer
|
||||
uint32_t i;
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N; i++) ws2812_frame_buffer[i] = WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0; // All color bits are zero duty cycle
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < WS2812_RESET_BIT_N; i++) ws2812_frame_buffer[i + WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N] = 0; // All reset bits are zero
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(USE_GPIOV1)
|
||||
palSetLineMode(RGB_DI_PIN, PAL_MODE_STM32_ALTERNATE_PUSHPULL);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
palSetLineMode(RGB_DI_PIN, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(WS2812_PWM_PAL_MODE) | PAL_STM32_OSPEED_HIGHEST | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_FLOATING);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// PWM Configuration
|
||||
//#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Woverride-init" // Turn off override-init warning for this struct. We use the overriding ability to set a "default" channel config
|
||||
static const PWMConfig ws2812_pwm_config = {
|
||||
.frequency = WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY,
|
||||
.period = WS2812_PWM_PERIOD, // Mit dieser Periode wird UDE-Event erzeugt und ein neuer Wert (Länge WS2812_BIT_N) vom DMA ins CCR geschrieben
|
||||
.callback = NULL,
|
||||
.channels =
|
||||
{
|
||||
[0 ... 3] = {.mode = PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, .callback = NULL}, // Channels default to disabled
|
||||
[WS2812_PWM_CHANNEL - 1] = {.mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH, .callback = NULL}, // Turn on the channel we care about
|
||||
},
|
||||
.cr2 = 0,
|
||||
.dier = TIM_DIER_UDE, // DMA on update event for next period
|
||||
};
|
||||
//#pragma GCC diagnostic pop // Restore command-line warning options
|
||||
|
||||
// Configure DMA
|
||||
// dmaInit(); // Joe added this
|
||||
dmaStreamAlloc(WS2812_DMA_STREAM - STM32_DMA1_STREAM1, 10, NULL, NULL);
|
||||
dmaStreamSetPeripheral(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, &(WS2812_PWM_DRIVER.tim->CCR[WS2812_PWM_CHANNEL - 1])); // Ziel ist der An-Zeit im Cap-Comp-Register
|
||||
dmaStreamSetMemory0(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, ws2812_frame_buffer);
|
||||
dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, WS2812_BIT_N);
|
||||
dmaStreamSetMode(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(WS2812_DMA_CHANNEL) | STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_M2P | STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_WORD | STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_WORD | STM32_DMA_CR_MINC | STM32_DMA_CR_CIRC | STM32_DMA_CR_PL(3));
|
||||
// M2P: Memory 2 Periph; PL: Priority Level
|
||||
|
||||
// Start DMA
|
||||
dmaStreamEnable(WS2812_DMA_STREAM);
|
||||
|
||||
// Configure PWM
|
||||
// NOTE: It's required that preload be enabled on the timer channel CCR register. This is currently enabled in the
|
||||
// ChibiOS driver code, so we don't have to do anything special to the timer. If we did, we'd have to start the timer,
|
||||
// disable counting, enable the channel, and then make whatever configuration changes we need.
|
||||
pwmStart(&WS2812_PWM_DRIVER, &ws2812_pwm_config);
|
||||
pwmEnableChannel(&WS2812_PWM_DRIVER, WS2812_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, 0); // Initial period is 0; output will be low until first duty cycle is DMA'd in
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void ws2812_write_led(uint16_t led_number, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b) {
|
||||
// Write color to frame buffer
|
||||
for (uint8_t bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
|
||||
ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_RED_BIT(led_number, bit)] = ((r >> bit) & 0x01) ? WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 : WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0;
|
||||
ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_GREEN_BIT(led_number, bit)] = ((g >> bit) & 0x01) ? WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 : WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0;
|
||||
ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_BLUE_BIT(led_number, bit)] = ((b >> bit) & 0x01) ? WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 : WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Setleds for standard RGB
|
||||
void ws2812_setleds(LED_TYPE* ledarray, uint16_t leds) {
|
||||
static bool s_init = false;
|
||||
if (!s_init) {
|
||||
ws2812_init();
|
||||
s_init = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < leds; i++) {
|
||||
ws2812_write_led(i, ledarray[i].r, ledarray[i].g, ledarray[i].b);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ void ws2812_init(void) {
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: more dynamic baudrate
|
||||
static const SPIConfig spicfg = {
|
||||
NULL, PAL_PORT(RGB_DI_PIN), PAL_PAD(RGB_DI_PIN),
|
||||
0, NULL, PAL_PORT(RGB_DI_PIN), PAL_PAD(RGB_DI_PIN),
|
||||
SPI_CR1_BR_1 | SPI_CR1_BR_0 // baudrate : fpclk / 8 => 1tick is 0.32us (2.25 MHz)
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
|
||||
// This is the 'classic' fixed-space bitmap font for Adafruit_GFX since 1.0.
|
||||
// See gfxfont.h for newer custom bitmap font info.
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef FONT5X7_H
|
||||
#define FONT5X7_H
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __AVR__
|
||||
# include <avr/io.h>
|
||||
# include <avr/pgmspace.h>
|
||||
#elif defined(ESP8266)
|
||||
# include <pgmspace.h>
|
||||
#else
|
||||
# define PROGMEM
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#include "progmem.h"
|
||||
|
||||
// Standard ASCII 5x7 font
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -31,4 +21,3 @@ static const unsigned char font[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0xF4, 0x14, 0x10, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x10, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0xFF, 0x14, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x10, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38, 0x44, 0xFC, 0x4A, 0x4A, 0x4A, 0x34, // sharp-s or beta
|
||||
0x7E, 0x02, 0x02, 0x06, 0x06, 0x02, 0x7E, 0x02, 0x7E, 0x02, 0x63, 0x55, 0x49, 0x41, 0x63, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x3C, 0x04, 0x40, 0x7E, 0x20, 0x1E, 0x20, 0x06, 0x02, 0x7E, 0x02, 0x02, 0x99, 0xA5, 0xE7, 0xA5, 0x99, 0x1C, 0x2A, 0x49, 0x2A, 0x1C, 0x4C, 0x72, 0x01, 0x72, 0x4C, 0x30, 0x4A, 0x4D, 0x4D, 0x30, 0x30, 0x48, 0x78, 0x48, 0x30, 0xBC, 0x62, 0x5A, 0x46, 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7E, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x44, 0x44, 0x5F, 0x44, 0x44, 0x40, 0x51, 0x4A, 0x44, 0x40, 0x40, 0x44, 0x4A, 0x51, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x03, 0xE0, 0x80, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x6B, 0x6B, 0x08, 0x36, 0x12, 0x36, 0x24, 0x36, 0x06, 0x0F, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x30, 0x40, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x01, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x19, 0x1D, 0x17, 0x12, 0x00, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 // #255 NBSP
|
||||
};
|
||||
#endif // FONT5X7_H
|
||||
|
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user